Generated by All in One SEO Pro v5.0.1.1, this is an llms-full.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # Smith County Master Gardeners Smith County Master Gardeners share research-based, eco-friendly gardening practices through community programs and demonstration gardens. ## Posts ### [What Makes Noonday Sweet Onions Texas's Favorite Crop?](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) **Published:** September 6, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Discover the secret behind Noonday Sweet Onions! Learn their rich history, unique Spanish origins, and where to buy these iconic Texas sweet onions. **Content:** Discover the secret behind Noonday Sweet Onions! Learn their rich history, unique Spanish origins, and where to buy these iconic Texas sweet onions. ### **The Legacy of the Noonday Sweet Onion** The Noonday Sweet Onion has built a legacy for being perfectly sweet, mild and crunchy. As someone who, for the first few decades of life, was quick to decline onions whenever offered, believe me when I tell you: You haven’t tried an onion till you’ve tried a sweet one. Specifically, a Noonday Sweet Onion. Think battered and deep-fried rings, thick slices on a burger, or grilled with peppers on a fajita! The Noonday onion came into being in the early 1980s when several local farmers began experimenting with growing yellow onions. They soon discovered they could produce exceptional sweet yellow onions. Word quickly spread and soon there were dozens of local growers producing Noonday Sweet Onions. Although the number of growers has declined significantly over the past four decades, there are still farmers who grow these sweet onions and make them available for those of us who eagerly await each year’s crop. ### **Where to Buy Certified Noonday Onions** It’s well worth the drive to stock up at farm stands near Noonday on State Highway 155, a few miles southwest of Tyler. You can also often find them at local farmers markets, including the Tyler Farmers Market at Broadway Square Mall. Select regional grocery stores, including more than two dozen Brookshire’s Food Stores and a half-dozen DFW-area Central Markets, offer Noonday onions. Shipping is available from mid-May through June by ordering online. ### **Unique Origins and Ideal Growing Conditions** The Noonday onion, along with Georgia’s Vidalia onion, originate from the Grano 502, which is considered the mother of all super sweet onions. Each of these varieties thrive in their respective areas’ fertile, sandy loam and low-sulfur soils. Only onions grown within a 10-mile radius of Noonday can be considered a true, certified Noonday Sweet Onion. ### **The History and Breeding of the Grano 502** The Grano was originally imported from Valencia, Spain, in 1925. Its Texas roots stretch back to a 1930s onion-breeding program where horticulturists at the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station in south Texas began trialing the early-producing, high-yielding onion. The program was expanded in 1939 through a partnership with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which resulted in the introduction of the short-day Texas Early Grano 502 in 1944 by what is now Texas A&M. ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/September-6-What-Makes-Noonday-Onions-So-Special-E-Reynolds.jpg "September 6 What Makes Noonday Onions So Special E Reynolds Smith County Master Gardeners")Ellen Reynolds Smith County Master Gardener ## Ellen Reynolds Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** plant history --- ### [Successful Edible Gardening Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) **Published:** September 2, 2026 **Author:** Greg Grant **Excerpt:** Join the free Successful Edible Gardening program on Sept 10 in Tyler! Learn about herbs, fall veggies, and tour the Heritage Rose Garden. **Content:** TYLER, Texas — East Texas gardeners interested in growing, using, and enjoying edible plants are invited to attend “Successful Edible Gardening,” a free educational program hosted by the Smith County Master Gardeners on Thursday, September 10, 2026, at Tyler’s Rose Center Complex. Registration begins at 8:30 a.m., with the program running from 9 a.m. until noon. The morning will feature three presentations designed to help gardeners make the most of their fall gardens and edible landscapes. Smith County Master Gardener Elizabeth Waldrop will begin the program with “Taste of Texas: Herbs to Brighten Your Plate and Landscape” from 9 to 9:50 a.m. Waldrop will discuss herbs that provide both culinary and ornamental value in East Texas gardens. From 10 to 10:50 a.m., Greg Grant, Ph.D., Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service horticulturist for Smith County, will present “Fall Vegetable Gardening.” Grant will cover timely practices for establishing and maintaining productive fall vegetable gardens in East Texas. At 11 a.m., Smith County Master Gardener Gary Gardner will present “History of the Heritage Rose Garden,” highlighting the background and significance of this special collection. The presentation will be followed by a guided tour of the Heritage Garden at 11:30 a.m. The program is free and open to the public, but participants are encouraged to register in advance using the link or QR code provided on the event flyer. The flyer can be found on the Texas A&M AgriLife-Smith County, Smith County Master Gardeners, and Greg Grant Gardens Facebook pages. For additional information about Smith County Master Gardener educational programs, contact the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Smith County at 903-590-2980 or the Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk at 903-590-2994 or ![author avatar](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/grant.webp) Greg Grant Smith County Extension Agent – Horticulture Greg Grant is an award-winning horticulturist, writer, conservationist, and seventh-generation Texan from Arcadia, Texas. He has authored several gardening books and writes columns for various magazines and gardening publications. Greg has introduced numerous successful plants to the Southern nursery industry and currently serves as the Horticultural Agent for Smith County with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension. [See Full Bio](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.facebook.com/ggrantgardens) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.youtube.com/@SmithCountyMasterGardeners) **Categories:** Master Gardener events **Tags:** edible gardening, gardening --- ### [Smith County: The Birthplace of America's First County Agent](https://txmgsc.org/smith-county-the-birthplace-of-americas-first-county-agent/) **Published:** August 23, 2026 **Author:** Greg Grant **Excerpt:** Discover how Smith County, Texas made history in 1906 by appointing the nation's first county agent, laying the groundwork for agricultural extension. **Content:** I’m proud to be the only county agent in America not only serving the county he was born in, but in the very county that hosted the first county agent in the nation. When people think about national agricultural milestones, they often picture Washington, D.C., or one of America’s major land-grant universities. Few realize that one of the most important developments in agricultural education and outreach began right here in Smith County. More than a century ago, East Texas farmers faced declining crop production, challenging economic conditions, and limited access to the latest agricultural research. Scientists at land-grant universities were discovering new farming methods, but there was no effective way to get that information into the hands of the farmers who needed it most. ### **Historic 1906 Meeting in Tyler** That changed on Nov. 12, 1906, when local leaders gathered in an opera house near Tyler’s downtown square with Dr. Seaman A. Knapp of the United States Department of Agriculture. Also attending were County Judge S. A. Lindsey and approximately 44 community leaders, many representing the Tyler Commercial Club. Their goal was simple but ambitious: improve agriculture and strengthen the local economy. The meeting’s result would make history. On that day, Smith County appointed William C. Stallings, a respected farmer from the Dixie Community west of Tyler, as the first county agricultural agent in Texas and the first in the United States assigned to serve a single county. The concept proved revolutionary. Instead of expecting farmers to travel to colleges for information, the knowledge would come directly to them through a local agricultural professional who understood their needs and challenges. ### **Foundation for the Cooperative Extension System** The county agent concept built upon the success of an earlier demonstration farm established in Kaufman County under Knapp’s leadership. Those demonstrations showed that research-based farming practices could significantly increase yields and profitability. Smith County took the next critical step by creating a dedicated local position to help farmers adopt those proven methods. The success of Stallings and other early agricultural educators helped lay the foundation for what would eventually become the Cooperative Extension Service. In 1914, Congress passed the Smith-Lever Act, formally creating a nationwide extension system that connected land-grant universities with local communities. The act established a partnership that continues today, bringing research-based education to citizens and businesses across America. ### **Commemorating Historic Legacy** Although it has been removed (temporarily, I hope) for construction purposes, a historical marker on the courthouse square in downtown Tyler once commemorated Smith County’s role as the birthplace of the county agricultural agent concept. The marker reminded people that a locally driven effort to improve farming practices eventually inspired a national system that continues to benefit agricultural industries, home gardeners, families, youth, and communities. ### **Continuing the Mission Today** Today, the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service continues that mission in Smith County. Local county extension agents provide educational programs in agriculture and natural resources, horticulture, family and community health, and 4-H youth development. While the programs have evolved, the purpose remains much the same as it was in 1906: to make Texas better by providing innovative solutions at the intersection of agriculture, natural resources, youth and health, thereby improving the well-being of individuals, families, businesses and communities through education and service. It is a legacy that began right here in Smith County, making Tyler not only the Rose Capital of America, but also the Agricultural Education Capital of America. ![author avatar](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/grant.webp) Greg Grant Smith County Extension Agent – Horticulture Greg Grant is an award-winning horticulturist, writer, conservationist, and seventh-generation Texan from Arcadia, Texas. He has authored several gardening books and writes columns for various magazines and gardening publications. Greg has introduced numerous successful plants to the Southern nursery industry and currently serves as the Horticultural Agent for Smith County with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension. [See Full Bio](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMTYiIGhlaWdodD0iMTYiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAxNiAxNiIgZmlsbD0ibm9uZSIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIj4KPGcgY2xpcC1wYXRoPSJ1cmwoI2NsaXAwXzM0M18xMDE2KSI+CjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik03Ljk5OTk5IDBDMTIuNDE4MyAwIDE2IDMuNTgxNzMgMTYgNy45OTk5OUMxNiAxMi4wOTAyIDEyLjkzMDMgMTUuNDYzIDguOTY5MjEgMTUuOTQxNFYxMC40NDQ3TDExLjEzMzQgMTAuNDQ0N0wxMS41ODIzIDhIOC45NjkyMVY3LjEzNTM5QzguOTY5MjEgNi40ODk0NSA5LjA5NTkxIDYuMDQyMjYgOS4zODY1NyA1Ljc1NjU2QzkuNjc3MjYgNS40NzA4NCAxMC4xMzE5IDUuMzQ2NjIgMTAuNzg3OCA1LjM0NjYyQzEwLjk1MzggNS4zNDY2MiAxMS4xMDY2IDUuMzQ4MjcgMTEuMjQyMiA1LjM1MTU3QzExLjQzOTQgNS4zNTYzOCAxMS42MDAxIDUuMzY0NjcgMTEuNzEyIDUuMzc2NDRWMy4xNjAzMkMxMS42NjczIDMuMTQ3ODkgMTEuNjE0NSAzLjEzNTQ3IDExLjU1NTQgMy4xMjMyNEMxMS40MjE0IDMuMDk1NTQgMTEuMjU0OCAzLjA2ODgzIDExLjA3NTcgMy4wNDUzN0MxMC43MDE2IDIuOTk2MzYgMTAuMjcyOSAyLjk2MTU0IDkuOTcyOTIgMi45NjE1NEM4Ljc2MTYgMi45NjE1NCA3Ljg0NjE0IDMuMjIwNjggNy4yMDcxMyAzLjc1NzQ2QzYuNDM1OTIgNC40MDUyNyA2LjA2NzM5IDUuNDU3NDggNi4wNjczOSA2Ljk0NjU5VjcuOTk5OTlINC40MTc3MlYxMC40NDQ3SDYuMDY3MzlWMTUuNzY0NEMyLjU4Mjg4IDE0Ljg5OTkgMCAxMS43NTE4IDAgNy45OTk5OUMwIDMuNTgxNzMgMy41ODE3MyAwIDcuOTk5OTkgMFoiIGZpbGw9IiM0MzQ5NjAiLz4KPC9nPgo8ZGVmcz4KPGNsaXBQYXRoIGlkPSJjbGlwMF8zNDNfMTAxNiI+CjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIxNiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxNiIgZmlsbD0id2hpdGUiLz4KPC9jbGlwUGF0aD4KPC9kZWZzPgo8L3N2Zz4K) ](https://www.facebook.com/ggrantgardens) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.youtube.com/@SmithCountyMasterGardeners) **Categories:** Garden Lore and Holiday Plants **Tags:** historical legacy --- ### [Oxblood Lilies: Toughest Heirloom Bulbs for Texas Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/oxblood-lilies-toughest-heirloom-bulbs-for-texas-gardens/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** Greg Grant **Excerpt:** Discover oxblood lilies! These resilient heirloom Texas bulbs bloom in early fall, thriving in heat and drought with zero maintenance for generations. **Content:** Every year, there comes a moment when the worst of summer finally begins to loosen its grip on East Texas. The days grow a little shorter, the mornings become slightly more comfortable, and gardeners begin watching for the first signs of fall. One of the most reliable signals is not a change in the trees, but the sudden appearance of oxblood lilies blooming across select gardens and around some old homeplaces. Oxblood lilies (Rhodophiala bifida) are among the most beloved heirloom bulbs in Texas. Also known as schoolhouse lilies because they often flower around the start of the school year, these small but striking plants seem to appear almost overnight after a soaking late summer or early autumn rain. Their crimson flowers rise on leafless stems, creating a surprise display that captures the attention of gardeners and non-gardeners alike. ### **Texas Adaptation and Growth Cycle** Unlike many flowering bulbs, oxblood lilies have adapted perfectly to Texas conditions. They bloom in early fall, produce foliage during winter, and then retreat into dormancy during the heat and drought of summer. This unusual growth cycle allows them to thrive when many other garden plants struggle. The bulbs are believed to have been introduced to Central Texas from Argentina by early German Texan plantsman Peter Heinrich Oberwetter. Over time, they spread from garden to garden throughout Texas and beyond. Today, many of the oldest colonies are found around historic homes, country churches, cemeteries, and farmsteads where they have persisted for generations with no fertilizer, no water, and no care. ### **Resilience and Low Maintenance** Part of the appeal of oxblood lilies is their toughness. They tolerate a wide range of soil types, from sandy soils to heavy clays. They are equally at home growing in flower beds, beneath deciduous trees, in open lawns and meadows, or along rural roadsides. Once established, they don’t require watering, fertilizing, dividing, or pest control. In an era when many gardeners are searching for resilient and sustainable plants, oxblood lilies are hard to beat. Their flowers may last only a week or two, but the bulbs themselves are remarkably long-lived. Clumps gradually expand over time, producing more blooms each year and outliving the gardeners who planted them. Many East Texans treasure the bulbs because families and friends have passed them down, making them as much a part of local history as they are of the garden. ### **Gardening Heritage and Local Sources** As we beg for another Texas autumn, keep an eye out for these enduring reminders of our gardening heritage. Whether blooming beside an old farmhouse, scattered across a pasture, or flowering unexpectedly in a front lawn, oxblood lilies remind us that some of the best plants are not the newest introductions. Sometimes the toughest, most dependable flowers are the ones that have been growing here all along. In addition to generous garden friends, oxblood lilies are available each year through the Smith County Master Gardeners Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale (txmgsc.org) and East Texas’ own Southern Bulb Company (southernbulbs.com). ![author avatar](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/grant.webp) Greg Grant Smith County Extension Agent – Horticulture Greg Grant is an award-winning horticulturist, writer, conservationist, and seventh-generation Texan from Arcadia, Texas. He has authored several gardening books and writes columns for various magazines and gardening publications. Greg has introduced numerous successful plants to the Southern nursery industry and currently serves as the Horticultural Agent for Smith County with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension. [See Full Bio](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.facebook.com/ggrantgardens) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.youtube.com/@SmithCountyMasterGardeners) **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** bulbs, bulbs to bloom sale --- ### [Brighten Your Spring Garden with Fragrant Kedron Daffodils](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) **Published:** September 9, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Discover Daffodil Kedron! Known for warm apricot-yellow blooms and a sweet scent, this easy-care jonquilla daffodil thrives in beds, borders, and pots. **Content:** Daffodil Kedron is a distinctive mid-size jonquilla daffodil valued for its warm coloring, fragrance, and dependable performance in mild-winter and Southern gardens. Its flat, buttery to apricot-yellow petals deepen toward amber at the base, creating a glowing halo around a short, vivid orange cup. The cup is often described as disk-shaped or slightly crimped, giving each bloom a refined, old-fashioned character. Flowers are large for the plant’s height—about 2 3/4 to 3 inches across—and usually appear one to two per stem. Introduced by American hybridizer Willis H. Wheeler in 1974, Kedron is popular for its unique color, sweet scent, and reliability in the garden typical of jonquilla types. ## Growth and Bloom Habit Kedron typically grows about 8 to 12 inches tall, with slender foliage that suits the smaller scale of the flowers and makes the plant easy to tuck into beds, borders, and naturalized drifts. It blooms in mid-spring, often around March or April depending on climate, and its warm yellow-orange coloring stands out especially well in the soft light of early spring. Because it is a jonquilla hybrid, it is also appreciated for fragrance, making it a good choice near walkways, patios, porches, and other areas where its scent can be enjoyed up close. ## Planting and Care Plant Kedron bulbs in fall, after the soil begins to cool but before the ground freezes. Choose a site with full winter sun to light shade and well-drained soil, since daffodils dislike sitting in wet conditions. In heavier soils, improve drainage with compost or plant the bulbs on a slight rise. A general rule is to plant bulbs two to three times as deep as the bulb is tall, spacing them several inches apart. After flowering, allow the foliage to remain in place until it yellows naturally; this lets the leaves replenish the bulb for the following year’s bloom. ## Garden Uses Kedron is especially effective when planted in groups rather than as single bulbs. Small clusters in perennial borders provide early color before summer plants fill in, while larger drifts create a natural spring display under deciduous trees or along woodland edges. Its amber, apricot, and orange tones pair beautifully with blue muscari, white narcissus varieties, early irises, and spring-flowering shrubs. Because it is generally avoided by deer and rodents, it can also be useful in gardens where other spring bulbs are vulnerable. **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** bulbs, bulbs to bloom sale --- ### [An Honest Guide to Christmas Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/an-honest-guide-to-christmas-gardening/) **Published:** December 21, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Ah, Christmas gardening – that glorious time of year when we attempt to impose cheer on plants that would frankly prefer we leave them alone until spring. If you’ve ever decorated a cactus, tried to convince poinsettia to live past New Year’s, or fought a squirrel for custody of your outdoor lights, congratulations, you’re probably a Christmas gardener! Let’s take a stroll through this festive, foliaged-filled adventure….. First, there’s decking the halls and shrubs… Nothing says “holiday spirit” quite like wrapping 400 feet of twinkle lights around a tree that swallows them whole. Every year, my husband and I march outside with a ladder, a tangled ball of lights, and the kind of optimism usually reserved for toddlers. Three hours or so later, we return inside covered in pine sap and rose thorns, with a string of lights that only half works, because three mysterious bulbs have staged a revolt. Pro tip: If your bushes end up looking like they were decorated by a caffeinated raccoon, you’re doing it right. Then there’s the beautiful bell of the ball – Poinsettias. Poinsettias are the divas of Christmas plants. They’re gorgeous, dramatic, and required exactly the right amount of light, water, temperature, and whispered affirmations to stay alive. Too cold? They wilt. Too warm? They wilt. Look at them wrong? Wilt. But we buy them anyway, because nothing says Christmas like a plant that challenges your self-esteem. Bonus fact: Every gardener has, at least once, dramatically shouted, “WHY WON’T YOU LOVE ME BACK?” at a poinsettia. Can’t forget the mistletoe. Mistletoe is the one plant that doesn’t care about your gardening skills– it just wants you to kiss someone. Honestly, it’s the ultimate holiday matchmaker. But since the only mistletoe you’re likely to encounter at the store is plastic, gardeners sometimes try to grow the real thing. Spoiler alert: It’s a parasite. It literally thrives by sucking nutrients from other plants. If that isn’t the most on-brand Christmas metaphor for your in-laws staying over, I don’t know what is. Ohhhhh, there’s the Christmas Cactus. It blooms when it wants. It thrives on benign neglect. You can’t kill it. It is the anti-poinsettia. This plant knows you have a million holiday tasks to juggle and politely blooms anyway. We don’t deserve it! Winter gardening is essentially you versus nature. And nature usually wins. You carefully mulch your garden beds, wrap your shrubs like tiny green burritos, and cover delicate plants with frost cloths that immediately blow into your neighbor’s yard. On the bright side, this does count as cardio. So embrace the chaos! Christmas gardening isn’t about perfection – it’s about embracing the delightful mess of the season. Hang the crooked wreath. Decorate the prickly plants. Let the squirrels judge you. Because at the end of the day, holiday cheer grows best where you plant it – preferably somewhere that doesn’t’ require a ladder! Smith County Master Gardeners wish you and your families a very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Garden Lore and Holiday Plants, Plant Care and Maintenance, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** gardening --- ### [Berry Christmas](https://txmgsc.org/berry-christmas/) **Published:** December 21, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** There’s no plant that says “Christmas” in the South quite like a holly. Those glossy green leaves and bright red berries have been woven into our holiday traditions for centuries, symbolizing hope, resilience, and cheer in the darkest days of winter. Here in East Texas, we’re fortunate to have several native hollies that not only brighten our landscapes but also provide food and shelter for wildlife. American holly (*Ilex opaca*) is the grand dame of our native hollies. With its stately evergreen foliage and clusters of red berries on female trees, it looks like it stepped straight out of a Christmas card. Though slow growing, it can eventually reach 50 feet, making it a fine specimen tree for larger properties. Its dense canopy offers year-round cover for birds, while its berries feed everything from cedar waxwings to mockingbirds. American holly isn’t available in the nursery trade so if you have one in your landscape, cherish and appreciate it. Closer to home for many East Texans is yaupon holly (*Ilex vomitoria*). Don’t let the name scare you; this versatile native is one of our most useful landscape plants. Yaupon tolerates drought, poor soils, and pruning, making it a reliable choice for hedges, screens, or naturalistic plantings. Female plants produce abundant red berries that persist well into winter, attracting flocks of hungry birds. And if you’re feeling adventurous, remember that yaupon leaves were once brewed into a caffeinated tea by Native Americans, our very own “Texas tea.” For those who prefer a deciduous option, possumhaw holly (*Ilex decidua*) is a showstopper. In summer it’s an unassuming small tree, but once the leaves drop, its bare branches glow with clusters of red or orange berries. Possumhaw thrives in bottomlands and along fence rows, but it also adapts well to home landscapes. Few plants can rival its winter display, and it’s especially striking when planted in groups where the berry-laden branches create a natural holiday decoration. Of course, not all hollies in our gardens are strictly native. The widely available *Ilex × attenuata* hybrids, crosses between American holly and dahoon holly, combine the best traits of both parents. Popular cultivars like ‘Foster’s,’ ‘Savannah,’ and occasionally ‘Eagleson’ (often incorrectly spelled ‘Eagleston’) offer reliable berry production, graceful forms, and adaptability to our climate. These hybrids are often easier to find in nurseries than pure natives and make excellent choices for homeowners who want that classic holly look. Whether evergreen or deciduous, native or hybrid, hollies remind us that beauty and resilience can coexist. They thrive in our soils, support our wildlife, and connect us to centuries of tradition. As you deck your halls this season, consider planting a holly in your yard. It’s a gift that keeps on giving, berries for the birds, greenery for the holidays, and a living legacy for generations to come. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Garden Lore and Holiday Plants, Plant Identification and Selection --- ### [The Lucky Little Leaf](https://txmgsc.org/the-lucky-little-leaf/) **Published:** March 8, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Every March 17, the world wakes up a little greener. We pin on shamrocks, order green drinks, and suddenly everyone has at least a distant cousin named O’Something. But how did a tiny three-leaf plant become the star of Saint Patrick’s Day? Pull up a chair — this story has roots….. Legend says that back in the 5th century, Saint Patrick needed a way to explain the Holy Trinity to the Irish people. No PowerPoint. No dry-erase board. Just a patch of green and a little creativity. So he reached down, plucked a shamrock, and used its three leaves to illustrate three-in-one. Simple. Brilliant. Memorable. If you’ve ever tried explaining anything complicated before your second cup of coffee, you have to admire the efficiency. The name “shamrock” comes from the Irish word *seamróg*, meaning “little clover.” Over time, the plant became more than a teaching tool — it became a symbol of Irish identity, resilience, and yes, a little bit of luck. By the 1700s, people were wearing shamrocks on St. Patrick’s Day as a sign of pride. Today, it’s practically mandatory unless you enjoy being pinched by coworkers who suddenly care deeply about Irish heritage. Here’s where it gets fun. The shamrocks you see for sale at grocery stores and garden centers in East Texas this time of year? Well, most aren’t true clovers at all. They’re usually oxalis — also called wood sorrel — and they are the divas of the shamrock world. Purple shamrock (*Oxalis triangularis*) in particular looks like it showed up in a velvet evening gown. Its deep plum leaves fold up at night like tiny butterfly wings going to bed. It’s dramatic. It’s moody. It thrives on attention. Meanwhile, true clover — like white clover — is the laid-back country cousin. Low to the ground, easygoing, and beloved by bees. So here’s the low down: **Growing Oxalis (The Fancy Shamrock)** - **Light:** Bright, indirect light. Think sunny window, not blazing August porch. - **Water:** Keep the soil lightly moist. Not swampy. Oxalis does not appreciate wet feet. - **Heat:** East Texas summers can make it faint. If it goes dormant and looks like it gave up on life, don’t panic. Cut back watering and wait. It’ll often pop back up like nothing happened. These plants do beautifully indoors and can vacation outside in spring — just bring them in before a cold snap or a 100-degree heatwave tries to test their will to live. **Growing Clover (The Easygoing One)** If you’d rather go traditional: - **Planting Time:** Early spring or fall works best here. - **Sun:** Full sun to partial shade. - **Soil:** Clover actually improves soil by fixing nitrogen — meaning it feeds the ground while looking cute. - **Bonus:** Pollinators adore it. A clover lawn hums with happy bees. And let’s be honest — a clover patch feels a lot more romantic than struggling turf grass in East Texas clay. A little green goes a long way, and maybe that’s the real reason the shamrock stuck around all these centuries. It’s hopeful. It’s fresh. It shows up right when winter is wearing out its welcome and East Texans are itching to plant something — anything — that isn’t covered in frost cloth So this St. Patrick’s Day, tuck a pot of oxalis on the windowsill or scatter clover seed in a sunny corner of your yard. You may not stumble onto a four-leaf clover, but you will grow something cheerful. Happy St. Patrick’s Day *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Garden Lore and Holiday Plants, Plant Care and Maintenance, Plant Identification and Selection --- ### [Alternatives to Turfgrass](https://txmgsc.org/alternatives-to-turfgrass/) **Published:** May 13, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As a child, few things rivaled the simple joy of running barefoot through our backyard. My brothers and I spent many afternoons lying in the grass, watching clouds, and turning a garden hose into our very own water park. That soft, green lawn was the heart of so many memories—but looking back, it was only possible because of South Louisiana’s abundant rainfall and the wide-open, treeless expanse of our new neighborhood. As an adult, I was delighted to put down roots in Tyler. While I fell in love with the tall trees, I realized that grass struggled to grow in their dappled light, and faced a choice: hold on to the ideal of a picture-perfect lawn or embrace something new. I chose to keep the trees and transform parts of the yard with low-maintenance ground covers, and honestly, I’ve never looked back. Why are Americans so attached to their lawns? The idea of a perfectly manicured green yard traces back to 17th- and 18th-century European estates, where sprawling lawns were symbols of wealth and power. Early visitors to England were captivated by these picturesque landscapes and brought the concept home, where it evolved into a staple of suburban living. Without the sheep Europeans used to keep the grass trimmed, Americans needed to use machines or staff to maintain the look. But traditional grass lawns demand enormous resources. Between the water, chemicals, and constant mowing, they’re not only high-maintenance but also far from sustainable. Fortunately, there are creative, eco-friendly alternatives that can be just as beautiful—if not more so. ##### If you’re ready to rethink your yard, here are options to consider: **Turfgrass Alternatives** Mosses are ideal for moist, shaded areas and bring a soft, natural feel to your yard. Ornamental grasses help hold soil in place, and do well in sunny spots. Some people are experimenting with clover and sedges. All offer that lush, green aesthetic without much maintenance. **Ground Covers** Ivy, Asiatic jasmine, dwarf Mondo grass, ajuga, creeping plumbago, creeping thyme, and liriope are excellent options for replacing turfgrass. These low-growing plants spread to fill empty spaces, creating a rich, textured look that’s long-lasting and disease-resistant. While ground covers may take a little time to establish, the payoff is worth it—a yard that practically takes care of itself. Another option is to cover the area with crushed gravel, washed gravel, or pine straw. All three allow water to percolate down through the soil. **Perennials and Pollinator-Friendly Plants** Why not turn part of your lawn into a vibrant perennial/pollinator bed or a mini pocket prairie? These plants not only hold the soil in place but also provide food and shelter for bees, butterflies, and other wildlife. You’ll trade monotonous grass for a lively, colorful ecosystem right in your backyard. After the first frost, leave some of the seed heads to feed those hungry birds during the winter cold. **My Lawn, Reimagined** In my own yard, I’ve kept a small patch of soft grass—perfect for walking barefoot on—but most of the space is now filled with liriope, Asiatic jasmine, and native plants that buzz with life. These changes have transformed more than just my lawn. I spend less time mowing and watering, and I love watching the variety of textures, colors, and creatures that now call my yard home. Replacing turfgrass isn’t about giving something up; it’s about gaining a more sustainable, rewarding landscape that works with nature rather than against it. Whether you go small or start big, taking even one step toward a turfgrass alternative can save resources, support pollinators, and give you a yard that’s as low-maintenance as it is beautiful. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Ann Butler Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Lawns and Turf Grass **Tags:** lawn care, turf --- ### [East Texas Fire and Nature Festival](https://txmgsc.org/east-texas-fire-and-nature-festival/) **Published:** June 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Fire and forests might sound like a dangerous combination, but in East Texas, the two have evolved together. Fire has long played a vital role in maintaining healthy ecosystems in our Pineywoods and Post Oak Savanna regions, where regular low-intensity burns once shaped open woodlands, fueled wildflower displays, and supported native wildlife. Now, after a weather delay, area residents have the perfect opportunity to reconnect with this essential force of nature at the newly rescheduled **East Texas Fire and Nature Festival on Saturday, June 7, 2025, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the Tyler Nature Center, located at 11942 FM 848**. Hosted by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and a coalition of state, federal, tribal, and conservation partners, the free, family-friendly event is packed with hands-on activities, expert-led talks, and fire-related demonstrations. Weather permitting, the day will include a live prescribed burn to demonstrate how carefully controlled fire helps reduce wildfire risk while rejuvenating native grasses and wildflowers. Throughout the day, there will be guided nature walks starting each hour, covering birding, tree ID, and the benefits of prescribed burns. Special indoor presentations will delve into fire prevention, small land restoration, and pollinator conservation. A wide array of interactive stations and activities will keep all ages engaged. Visitors can explore fire engines, test their skills with the engine hose challenge, make wildlife tracks, dress like a firefighter, or try their hand at archery and fly fishing. Gardeners and landowners will especially enjoy visiting with the Smith County Master Gardeners, who will be on hand to share practical information about Firewise landscaping. This thoughtful approach to planting and maintenance helps defend homes and property against wildfire by reducing fuel sources and encouraging fire-resistant plantings. For example, spacing plants appropriately, using stone mulch near structures, pruning dead limbs, and choosing native species with high moisture and low resin content can all make a big difference. Plants like beautyberry, liatris, bluebonnet, Turk’s cap, phlox, and asters are both fire-smart and pollinator-friendly choices for our region. The festival is the first of its kind in East Texas and represents a growing awareness of the benefits of reintroducing fire into our land management toolbox. With partners including the Texas A&M Forest Service, USDA Forest Service, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, the Texas Longleaf Team, Great Plains Fire Science Exchange, Tall Timbers, and the Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas, the day promises a collaborative, educational, and inspiring look at how fire and nature work hand in hand. Whether you’re a gardener, hunter, hiker, landowner, or nature lover, the East Texas Fire and Nature Festival offers a rare chance to learn, explore, and enjoy the outdoors with the whole family. For more information, contact Danielle Okay at (903) 216-4402 or . Mark your calendars, pack a water bottle, and head out to the Tyler Nature Center Saturday June 7 for a day full of fire, fun, and forest-friendly facts. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Rebel Eloy Emanis Wildlife Sanctuary.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Image caption: *Fire was a natural part of the East Texas landscape for thousands of years.*** **Categories:** Master Gardener events **Tags:** events, festivals, horticulture --- ### [Less Water is Good for your Lawn](https://txmgsc.org/less-water-is-good-for-your-lawn/) **Published:** June 3, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I thought growing a lawn was easy. When we moved to Tyler eight years ago, I dreamed of gorgeous expanses of green grass on our 2 acres. Turns out most of our property was bare dirt in heavy shade and what turf we did have in the sun was a variety I had never heard of. I am still working on establishing turf and I have made many mistakes, but the biggest one is incorrectly watering. Although watering is one of the most basic practices in lawn maintenance, it is also one most often done incorrectly. The Texas AgriLife Extension office recommends that lawns get one inch of water per week, either via natural rainfall or via a sprinkler system. In East Texas, Mother Nature typically provides adequate rainfall for most months, but we often need to supplement in June, July and August. When watering, it is important to know how long to run your sprinklers to achieve one inch. This can vary based on your type of sprinkler, or sprinkler system, and the water pressure to your home. I have a friend who gets one inch in 20 minutes on city water, but it takes over 90 minutes at my home. To determine the length of time to water, homeowners should do a “catch can” test. Place small containers on your lawn in a grid pattern in each zone. Tuna or cat food cans work great but you can use other same-size containers as long as they are at least 1 inch deep. Then, run your sprinkler for 15 minutes and use a ruler to measure the water depth in each container. Note the results and repeat for the next zone. Multiply by four for the hourly rate. Automated sprinkler zones can differ, so test each zone. Now that you know how long to water to achieve one inch, we need to understand how to water deeply and less frequently. That may mean to water longer only once per week, not every-other-day for a few minutes. It is good to let the lawn dry out and struggle a bit before the next watering. If you practice this early in the season, your preparing your lawn for the heat of August. Frequent shallow watering leads to shallow root systems, which are less resilient during hot weather. Deep watering with dry out periods in between, encourages grass to develop deeper, more extensive, and more resilient root systems which are more efficiently than shallow roots. You should also note any areas with significant runoff or ponding. To prevent runoff and water waste, you can address these areas by dividing long runtimes into two or more short cycles allowing time for the water to penetrate before adding more. Multiple shorter cycles during the day are better than increasing the number of watering days during the week. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. June Reese Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Economic and Practical Gardening **Tags:** earth-kind, lawn care, turf, watering techniques --- ### [Brown-Headed Nuthatches](https://txmgsc.org/brown-headed-nuthatches/) **Published:** June 15, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I recently got a new rat terrier, and he reminds me of Rosie, one of my favorite dogs from the past. Rosie, also a rat terrier, used to chew her squeaky toy on my foot. After she passed away, I remember hearing a bird up in my pine trees that made the exact same sound. Those squeaky little birds thrived in my pine forest until the devastating freeze of 2021. Thankfully, they have finally returned, perhaps in honor of my new dog, Jackson. Brown-headed nuthatches (*Sitta pusilla*) are tiny, compact birds with warm brown crowns, buffy white bellies, short tails, and strong pointed bills that they use for prying and pecking bark. They are smaller than a Carolina chickadee and lighter in both color and voice. Their high-pitched, rubber-duck call is often the best clue they are nearby. These birds are nonmigratory and live year-round in the southeastern United States, especially in mature, open pine forests like those scattered across East Texas. They are closely tied to pine trees, particularly native species such as loblolly, shortleaf, and longleaf. They feed by creeping along trunks and limbs, often moving downward, which sets them apart from most other birds. Brown-headed nuthatches wedge insects or seeds into bark crevices and hammer them open with their bills. Purportedly, they are one of the few North American songbirds known to use tools, sometimes carrying bits of bark to help pry up more bark in search of food. In East Texas, these nuthatches are a familiar part of the Pineywoods soundscape. Unfortunately, their numbers have declined due to habitat loss and the reduction of mature pine forests and dead snags. Fire suppression and short rotation pine plantation practices have had a negative impact on their populations. Brown-headed nuthatches prefer to nest in natural cavities or abandoned woodpecker holes, most often found in standing dead pines. Their nests are even built from pine needles lined with the papery wings of pine seeds. If you want to attract brown-headed nuthatches to your property or garden, the best thing you can do is provide or preserve mature native pine trees. Although they may visit feeders for suet or black oil sunflower seed, their long-term survival depends on healthy pine habitat. Leaving dead trees standing, when safe to do so, is one way to help. You can also install nest boxes made especially for them. These birds readily accept artificial boxes, particularly if they are placed five to fifteen feet high in or near a stand of pine trees. A one-inch entrance hole is ideal for excluding larger birds while allowing the nuthatches access. If your landscape includes a few widely spaced, large pine trees with an open understory that mimics their pine savanna habitat, you may be rewarded with the soft squeak of a pair raising their young nearby. These birds often form family groups, with older siblings helping to raise the next brood. So next time you walk beneath the whispering boughs of a pine forest, stop and listen. That tiny squeak from above isn’t a toy. It might just be a brown-headed nuthatch reminding us that with our help, nature is never far away. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Rebel Eloy Emanis Wildlife Sanctuary.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Native wildlife and fauna **Tags:** birds, earth-kind, environment, wildlife --- ### [Let's Talk Succulents](https://txmgsc.org/lets-talk-succulents/) **Published:** July 13, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Let’s start as beginners in the Succulent World. We all start somewhere, right? Succulents are a great way to get started in the plant kingdom. Easy and very rewarding to grow, not to mention just plain fun! Basics, Succulents are defined as plants that have thickened, fleshy and engorged leaves, usually to retain water in arid climates or poor soil conditions, from the Latin word, “Sucus” meaning ‘juice’ or ‘sap’. Succulents are low maintenance, in fact, they thrive on minimal watering or pruning, they store water in those fleshy leaves, stems, or roots, allowing them to survive in arid conditions. Very versatile, they will thrive indoors or out, bright light or some shade. Terrariums, hanging pots and rock gardens all showcase their uniqueness. Now let’s talk about maintenance. Indoor succulents should be placed in bright, indirect sunlight. They love natural light, so a south facing window is ideal. Choose well-draining soil specifically designed for succulents. Opt for natural materials like terracotta or ceramic pots with drainage holes. Be aware of watering, succulents hold more water than we might think. Overwatering can lead to root rot or other not so nice problems. A good rule of thumb is to lightly water once a week during the spring and summer months. Less frequently during fall and winter. If you are going for several in a lone pot, be sure and give them room to grow and spread their wings! Most of all don’t be afraid to try them. It’s rewarding and fun and hard to fail at if you give them just a little attention, they will give you loads of pleasure and beauty and they live a long time. Here are a few that are great for beginners: Aloe Vera- known for its medicinal gel, very easy to care for. Jade plant- Dark green oval leaves, hence Jade in its name, semi woody stems thrives in shade to full sun, both indoors and outdoors Echeveria- Rosette-shaped succulents that come in various colors, another low maintenance gem. Zebra Haworthia- Striking white stipes adds wonderful visual interest. Tiger Jawa- Very unique in that it actually resembles tiger jaws. Smith County Master Gardener are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M Agri-Life Extension Service. Vickie Harper Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind, easy to grow, succulents --- ### [It's a Christmas Cactus! Or is it?](https://txmgsc.org/its-a-christmas-cactus-or-is-it/) **Published:** July 20, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I’ve had a Christmas Cactus in my house nearly all my life. My mother had a huge one, as did her mother before her. Now, I haven’t had the same Christmas Cactus this whole time. I admit to killing a few over the years either by kindness (too much water) or by sheer neglect. I’ve received some as gifts and I’ve given a few as gifts as well. I’ve had different colored ones—red, pink, orangish, white. I’ve had some that bloomed early, some right around Christmas, and some didn’t bloom until early spring. I really thought that the Christmas Cactus was really a pretty messed up plant that didn’t know when to bloom or what color it was supposed to be. What I’ve recently learned is that I may have never had a Christmas Cactus at all. There are three different Holiday Cacti—Thanksgiving Cactus, Christmas Cactus, and Easter Cactus, all which are often mistakenly called a Christmas Cactus. One of the ways to tell them apart is when they bloom (surprise, surprise!). But if the plant is not blooming, a more reliable way to differentiate between the three is by the shape of their leaves (which aren’t actually leaves but types of stems called cladodes). The Thanksgiving Cactus *(Schlumbergera Truncata)* has flat cladodes with sharp looking edges that resemble a claw. Another common name for this cactus is the Crab Cactus for that very reason. The blooms on this cactus are usually more perky and stand erect. The flowers are in shades of either pink, orange, or white. The true Christmas Cactus is the *Schlumbergera x buckleyi* or *Schlumbergera bridgesii.* Its cladodes are flat with a scalloped, teardrop shape, and the edges are lightly serrated. It blooms later than the Thanksgiving Cactus with elongated blooms that are droopy and hang downwards. Its flowers are in shades of either pink, orange, red/burgundy, or white. The Easter Cactus (*Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri)* is less common than the other Holiday Cacti, probably because it is a little more finicky. Its cladodes are flat with a more rounded, slightly scalloped shape. It blooms in the spring with scarlet red flowers. There are many hybrids of the Holiday Cactus as many are cross bred to produce different colors. Probably the most common Holiday Cactus sold is the Thanksgiving Cactus, which is the type I currently have. No matter which type of cactus you choose to grow, being one of only a few winter-blooming houseplants, the Holiday Cactus is sure to add a touch of color to your home. The Smith County Master Gardener program is a volunteer organization in connection with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Julie O’Brien Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** christmas cactus --- ### [Cool Season Vegetables](https://txmgsc.org/cool-season-vegetables/) **Published:** September 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As the days shorten and the nights cool, East Texas gardeners get the gift of a new gardening season. Unlike the blazing heat of summer, fall offers the perfect conditions for cool-season vegetables. These crops thrive in lower temperatures, often taste sweeter, and give us a welcome harvest from now until winter. One of the most reliable fall crops is cabbage. With its crisp, sweet leaves, homegrown cabbage is worlds apart from grocery store fare. Cabbage transplants are easy to find this time of year and should be set 12 inches apart in rich, well-drained soil. They need plenty of sunlight and consistent fertility. A side dressing of nitrogen fertilizer when heads begin to form will pay off with firm, flavorful harvests. Watch for cabbage loopers and aphids, which can quickly damage foliage, and treat with *Bacillus thuringiensis* (B.T.) or other labeled methods. Equally dependable are hardy leafy greens like collards and kale. Collards have long been a Southern staple, with their rich, hearty flavor standing up well in stews and braises. Both greens are forgiving crops, tolerating a variety of soils and weather. They can be harvested by cutting young leaves for tender greens or waiting for larger, more robust leaves. Spinach is another cool-season favorite. This nutrient powerhouse prefers fertile, well-prepared soil and cooler nights. Spinach can be slow to germinate but once established it rewards the gardener with abundant harvests. Frequent picking of the outer leaves encourages new growth, extending the season. Lettuce is a versatile option for fall gardens, offering everything from green to burgundy leaf varieties. Leaf lettuces are the easiest, producing harvests in just a few weeks. Mix different varieties for a colorful, nutritious salad garden. Lettuce prefers consistent moisture and light fertilizer to keep it growing steadily. Mustard greens and turnips for greens or roots are among the easiest of all cool season veggies to grow and simply need sun and bare fertile soil to sprinkle the seed on. Not all are fans of greens and pot liquor, but Cajun Mrs. G grew up on mustard greens over rice while my Pineywoods country folks dined on turnip greens and cornbread. These vegetables are best planted in September and October, when the soil is still warm enough for seeds to germinate but the nights are cool enough to support steady growth. Fall planting avoids many of the pests and diseases that plague spring crops, and with a bit of frost protection, many of these vegetables can be harvested into winter. Fall gardening isn’t just about extending the harvest; it’s about enjoying the flavors and traditions of the season. A mess of collards simmered with ham, a fresh spinach salad, or a head of tender cabbage can brighten the table as the holidays approach. With a little planning and care, your fall garden can be as productive as your spring one.**Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening --- ### [From Garden to Table: Edible Plants Redefine Ornamental Landscaping](https://txmgsc.org/from-garden-to-table-edible-plants-redefine-ornamental-landscaping/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** In a world increasingly focused on sustainability and self-sufficiency, homeowners and landscape designers are rethinking the traditional garden. Gone are the days when ornamental plants were chosen solely for their looks. Today, edible plants are taking center stage not just in backyard vegetable plots, but as stunning features in ornamental landscapes. Edible plants like rainbow chard, purple basil and scarlet runner beans offer vibrant colors and dramatic textures that rival any flower bed. Blueberry bushes provide year-round interest: delicate white blossoms in spring, lush green foliage in summer and fiery red leaves in fall plus the bonus of sweet berries. People are realizing they don’t have to choose between beauty and function. A well-designed edible landscape can be as visually striking as a traditional one while also feeding your family. Incorporating edibles into ornamental designs requires thought planning. Herbs like thyme and oregano make excellent ground covers, while dwarf fruit trees can serve as foca points. Vertical gardens of climbing peas or tomatoes add architectural interest to fences and trellises. Even traditional flower beds can be reimagined. Nasturtiums with their bright blooms and peppery leaves are both edible and eye-catching. Kale varieties like ‘Redbore’ and ‘Lacinato’ offer sculptural foliage that holds up through winter. Across Tyler, residents are embracing the edible ornamental movement. Community gardens are blending aesthetics with agriculture. Local nurseries report increased demand for dual-purpose plants. As a way of reconnecting with the land, when your landscape feeds you it becomes more than decoration, it becomes part of your lifestyle. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Rick Cole Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** edible gardening, vegetable gardening --- ### [Plantsgiving](https://txmgsc.org/plantsgiving/) **Published:** November 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** When we think of Thanksgiving, we usually picture roasted turkey, mashed potatoes, stuffing, and family gatherings. But beneath all of that is a deeper truth: Thanksgiving is, in many ways, a celebration of plants – of harvest, seeds, foliage, color, and the natural rhythms of the earth, thus – Plantsgiving! Thanksgiving is more than just a feast – it’s a celebration of the harvest, of gratitude, and of the bounty of the earth. Many of the vegetables that find their way to the Thanksgiving table carry rich symbolism tied to history, culture, and the season itself. Here’s a look at some of the most iconic Thanksgiving vegetables and what they represent. Native tribes used corn, beans, and squash together in an agro-ecological method called the “Three Sisters’ planting system.” In a technique known as [companion planting](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companion_planting), the maize and beans are often planted together in mounds formed by [hilling](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilling) soil around the base of the plants each year; squash is typically planted between the mounds. The cornstalk serves as a [trellis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trellis_(architecture)) for climbing beans, the beans [fix nitrogen in their root nodules](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_fixation#Root_nodule_symbioses) and stabilize the maize in high winds, and the wide leaves of the squash plant shade the ground, keeping the soil moist and helping prevent the establishment of [weeds](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weed). Corn (Maize) is deeply rooted in the story of Thanksgiving and the agricultural practices. It was used as meal, porridge, and even mush. Symbolically, corn stands for sustenance, survival, and gratitude. It was literally a crop that helped early settlers and Native Americans get through the seasons. The use of corn at Thanksgiving evokes the idea of sharing what the land provides, and acknowledging the role of Indigenous knowledge in those harvests. Squashes, especially pumpkins are quintessential fall vegetables. They have deep American roots. Squashes are the oldest cultivated crops of the Americas. All global varieties of squash, including pumpkins originated in the Americas. Symbolically, their large, round shape and vibrant orange color connect to the earth’s abundance, harvest fullness, and the turning of the season. Pumpkins are a favorite fall vegetable. On the Thanksgiving table, pumpkin pie or roasted squash thus become markers of the season’s bounty, native agriculture, and the harvest’s generosity. Sweet potatoes have become a beloved part of many Thanksgiving menus. Their significance is both practical and symbolic. Sweet potatoes may feel like an autumn classic in North America, but their roots stretch far deeper. The earliest cultivation records of the sweet potato date to 750 BC in Peru, although archeological evidence shows cultivation of the sweet potato might have begun around 2500-1850 BC. By the time Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World in the late 15th century, sweet potatoes were well established as food plants in South and Central America. Beans often play the less-celebrated but equally meaningful role in the harvest narrative. They are one of the components of the “Three Sisters” agricultural tradition: corn+squash+beans. All three crops work together in harmony for mutual benefit. Symbolically, beans represent interdependence, cooperation and the wisdom of native agricultural systems. Including them on the Thanksgiving table pays homage to the agricultural knowledge that made survival possible. Beyond individual veggies, the colors and seasonality carry their own symbolism. Autumnal hues – deep oranges, golds, warm yellows – speak transition, maturity, and the cycle of growth. Vegetables of the season, harvested at their peak, become not only food but statements of nature’s rhythm, the changing year, and the gratitude we feel for both. When we look at the vegetables on our Thanksgiving table, we’re looking at more than side dishes. We’re connecting with: **History** – Indigenous agricultural practices, native crops, colonial-era foodways. **Harvest & abundance** – Acknowledging that food comes from the land, often through labor, care, and community. **Seasonal transition** – Recognizing that the growing season ends, winter approaches and still the table is full. **Gratitude & sharing** – The idea that we gather, we share what we have, we give thanks. Thanksgiving vegetables thus are far more than filler on the plate – they’re rich with meaning, rooted in tradition, and connected to the land and seasons. So remember, this Thanksgiving when you serve that roasted squash or that sweet potato casserole, you’re also serving a little piece of the great story of our country. Smith County Master Gardeners wish you and your families a Happy Plantsgiving! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** earth-kind --- ### [Keeping Mrs. Lee's Daffodils Blooming](https://txmgsc.org/keeping-mrs-lees-daffodils-blooming/) **Published:** November 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** When I first visited Mrs. Lee’s Daffodil Garden around forty years ago, I left a note in their suggestion box letting them know that they needed to cut or thin some trees in order to keep the daffodils blooming. I was teaching horticulture at Stephen F. Austin State University at the time and had my own little hobby heirloom bulb farm. Daffodils are native to sunny meadows in Europe and will stop blooming if they do not get enough winter and early spring sunlight to store critical energy for the next year’s bloom. Due to fire suppression and benign neglect, the beautiful nearly thousand-acre property that Helen Lee shared with the public experienced mesophication, the gradual change from open woodland to closed canopy forest that has occurred across much of East Texas and the South. As shade-loving trees and understory plants fill in, sunlight no longer reaches the ground, and plants adapted to open conditions, like daffodils and native grasses, begin to disappear. Fortunately, the new management at Mrs. Lee’s has recently taken steps to restore the natural balance of the land. Careful thinning of trees and selective clearing have opened the canopy once again, allowing sunlight to reach the ground and reviving the conditions the daffodils need to thrive. The results will be stunning. Not only will millions of daffodils continue to bloom across the rolling hills each spring, but the property is also reclaiming its character as a healthy East Texas pine-oak-hickory woodland filled with wildflowers, birds, and pollinators. This kind of restoration work benefits more than just the daffodils. By restoring sunlight to the forest floor, native grasses and wildflowers are able to return, which in turn support birds, bees, butterflies and biotic diversity. Thinning the dense canopy also improves tree health by reducing competition for light, water, and nutrients, while creating better habitat for wildlife such as bluebirds, woodpeckers, and squirrels. Mrs. Lee’s Daffodil Garden has long been a beloved local treasure, a place where people can witness one of the most breathtaking floral displays in Texas each spring. The combination of golden daffodils, quiet ponds, towering oaks, pines, and hickories makes it a peaceful retreat and an invaluable educational resource. Thanks to the renewed management practices, future generations will be able to enjoy this spectacle in full bloom rather than watching it fade under the shadow of unchecked woody vegetation. This restoration effort also provides an important lesson for all landowners and gardeners. Whether you care for a thousand acres or a backyard, sunlight is a critical ingredient for a diversity of flowering plants. Periodic thinning, pruning, and clearing of invasive plants can make the difference between a struggling landscape and a thriving one. Just like our beloved daffodils, jonquils, and narcissus, gardens need the right balance of light to stay in bloom year after year. If you have never visited Mrs. Lee’s Daffodil Garden, mark your calendar for late February or early March. The season of bloom depends on the weather, but the show is always worth the wait. As the flowers reawaken under their restored canopy of light, they remind us that with good stewardship and respect for nature, beauty can endure for generations. For seasonal updates, you can follow their progress on Facebook at The New Mrs. Lee’s Daffodil Garden. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** daffodils --- ### [Sasanquas are Fall Treasures](https://txmgsc.org/sasanquas-are-fall-treasures/) **Published:** December 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** When the days shorten and summer’s riot of color fades, East Texas gardeners are rewarded with one of the most elegant shrubs we can grow: the sasanqua camellia (*Camellia sasanqua*). These graceful evergreens step into the spotlight just as many plants are winding down, offering blooms from October into December. Their timing alone makes them invaluable, but their charm goes far beyond filling a seasonal gap. Sasanquas carry a refined air without being fussy. Their lightly fragrant flowers, single or semi-double, often with golden stamens, appear in shades of white, pink, and red. Unlike their cousin, the larger-flowered and later blooming *Camellia japonica*, sasanquas tend to have smaller blossoms, but they arrive in abundance. A mature shrub can be covered in hundreds of blooms, each one delicate yet resilient against our autumn weather. The foliage deserves equal admiration. Glossy, dark-green leaves provide a handsome backdrop year-round, making sasanquas useful not only as flowering shrubs but also as evergreen anchors in the landscape. Their naturally graceful form means they rarely need heavy pruning, and when planted thoughtfully, they lend a sense of quiet elegance to garden beds, borders, and even foundation plantings. Sasanquas make excellent hedges as well as multitrunked small trees. Happily, sasanquas are well suited to our region. They thrive in acidic soils, which East Texas provides in abundance, and they appreciate partial shade. Morning sun with afternoon protection is ideal. While they can tolerate more sun than japonicas, they still prefer shelter from the harshest rays. Good drainage is essential. Planting them slightly high, with the root ball just above soil level and covered with mulch, helps prevent waterlogging. Mulching with pine bark or pine straw not only conserves moisture but also maintains the soil acidity and organic matter they love. Once established, sasanquas are relatively drought-tolerant, though they’ll reward consistent watering during dry spells with better growth and bloom. Fertilize lightly in spring with a product formulated for acid-loving plants. Avoid overfeeding or over-pruning, which can encourage excessive foliage at the expense of flowers. With modest care, these shrubs will flourish for decades, becoming treasured fixtures in the garden. Several named varieties are widely available in Texas nurseries, and each brings its own personality: **‘Yuletide’** – Upright and festive, with bright red single blooms and golden stamens, often peaking around Christmas. **‘Shishi Gashira’** – A dependable favorite, producing masses of semi-double hot pink flowers on a spreading, mounding shrub. **‘Setsugekka’** – Elegant white, ruffled petals with yellow centers, fragrant and abundant, often trained into small trees. **‘White Dove’** – Compact and slower-growing, with pure white blossoms that add a clean, classic touch. In East Texas, where gardening is both tradition and pleasure, sasanquas deserve a place of honor. They ask little, give much, and arrive at just the right moment to lift our spirits. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Perennials, Plant Care and Maintenance, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind --- ### [Geraniums](https://txmgsc.org/geraniums/) **Published:** March 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Originally** discovered in South Africa in some 250 varieties they found their way to America. Give credit to our President Thomas Jefferson who imported them from France in 1786. Geraniums are often the first bright and bold flowers available in Spring preferring the cooler months of March thru May with temperatures between 60 and 80F. Look for the Caliente and Calliope series in nurseries since these are bred for heat and drought tolerance, meaning Texas. Growing to between 12 and 18 inches tall and wide they’ll provide red, orange, coral, pink, violet, white and other solid colors, but there are also beautiful bicolored blossoms. Landscape in runs or bunches of ten and less so in containers. Geraniums require at least 6 hours of sun and moist, not wet, loose and loamy soil (potting mix is best for containers). Deadheading spent blossoms and pinching back spindly stems produces more blossoms with bushy foliage. Feed them every two weeks with half-strength liquid fertilizer during the growing season. Mobile planters or pots are best since these can be moved to cooler spots as summer sun and heat presents a challenge. Deer tolerant, weeds don’t like them, Japanese beetles hate them and butterflies love them. They can be overwintered easily providing them sufficient, and less fertilizer and water (be watchful for mealy bugs, white flies and spider mites). When Spring approaches you can thin them out and start them in perlite, potting mix, sand and even in water to jump start your landscape. Scented geraniums aren’t simply a pretty garden item. Leaves and petals of scented geraniums are edible, i.e., lemon scented varieties can punch up a salad, sorbet or tea. Peppermint scented geraniums will make your lemonade stand sellout while rose scented geraniums provide a sophisticated note to puddings, cakes or other desserts. There’s more. A gentle East Texas breeze causes the flower to release their perfume. Wonderful? Well, mosquitoes, wasps and many pesky bugs disagree, they avoid them. So, sip your geranium peppermint tea while nibbling on a rose scented tea cake and, relax. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Larry McCarver Smith County Master Gardner **Categories:** Perennials, Plant Care and Maintenance --- ### [Why Less Water is Better for Your Lawn](https://txmgsc.org/why-less-water-is-better-for-your-lawn/) **Published:** August 9, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Learn why less water creates a healthier lawn. Follow step-by-step instructions for the catch can test and build deep, resilient roots. **Content:** I thought growing a lawn was easy. When we moved to Tyler eight years ago, I dreamed of gorgeous expanses of green grass on our two acres. Turns out most of our property was bare dirt in heavy shade, and what turf we did have in the sun was a variety I had never heard of. I am still working on establishing turf and I have made many mistakes, but the biggest one is incorrectly watering. Although watering is one of the most basic practices in lawn maintenance, it is also the one most often done incorrectly. The Texas AgriLife Extension office recommends that lawns get **one inch of water per week**, either via natural rainfall or via a sprinkler system. In East Texas, Mother Nature typically provides adequate rainfall for most months, but we often need to supplement in June, July, and August. ## How Long Should You Run Your Sprinklers? When watering, it is important to know how long to run your sprinklers to achieve one inch. This can vary based on your type of sprinkler system and the water pressure to your home. I have a friend who gets one inch in 20 minutes on city water, but it takes over 90 minutes at my home. ### How to Perform a Lawn Catch Can Test To determine the exact length of time to water, perform a simple “catch can” test: 1. **Set Up Containers:** Place small containers (tuna or cat food cans work great) on your lawn in a grid pattern in each sprinkler zone. Ensure containers are uniform and at least 1 inch deep. 2. **Run Sprinklers:** Run your sprinkler zone for **15 minutes**. 3. **Measure Depth:** Use a ruler to measure the water depth in each container and note the results. 4. **Calculate Hourly Rate:** Multiply your 15-minute measurement by 4 to get your hourly rate. 5. **Repeat by Zone:** Repeat the test for each zone, as automated sprinkler zones can differ significantly. ## Why Deep Watering Beats Daily Sprinkling Now that you know how long to water to achieve one inch, the goal is to **water deeply and less frequently**. That means watering longer only once per week—not every other day for a few minutes. - **The Problem with Frequent Shallow Watering:** Encourages shallow root systems that burn out easily during hot weather. - **The Benefit of Deep Watering:** Letting the lawn dry out between waterings forces grass to develop deeper, more extensive, and more resilient roots that absorb moisture efficiently. If you practice deep watering early in the season, you’ll successfully prepare your lawn to handle the intense heat of August. ## Preventing Runoff and Water Waste Pay attention to any areas of your lawn experiencing runoff or ponding. If your soil can’t absorb water as quickly as your system applies it, try the **“Cycle and Soak” technique**: - Divide long run times into two or more shorter cycles on the same day. - Allow time between cycles for water to penetrate into the soil before adding more. - Multiple shorter cycles during a single watering day are far better than increasing the total number of watering days per week. If you would like a video of how to set up catch cans in your yard, click [HERE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lLBgG20rOJ4&t=12s). ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-9-Less-Water-is-Good-For-Your-Lawn-June-Reese.jpg "August 9 Less Water is Good For Your Lawn June Reese Smith County Master Gardeners")June Reese Smith County Master Gardener ## June Reese Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Lawns and Turf Grass, Low-Volume Irrigation and Monitoring **Tags:** lawn care, lawn watering tips --- ### [East Texas Horticulture Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/east-texas-horticulture-field-day/) **Published:** June 22, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** If you enjoy seeing how new flowers and vegetables perform in real-life East Texas conditions, mark your calendar for the 2025 East Texas Horticulture Field Day in Overton. Held Thursday, June 26, from 8:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., this free event offers something for every gardener, whether you are a professional landscaper, Master Gardener, or just someone who loves plants. Hosted by Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension, the annual field day is one of the longest-running events of its kind in the South. For decades, researchers and Extension specialists have trialed hundreds of plant varieties under the tough love of East Texas heat and humidity. It is a rare opportunity to evaluate side-by-side comparisons of annuals, perennials, and vegetables to see which ones can truly stand the test of our local conditions. The day kicks off at the East Farm Horticulture Area on County Road 133, just outside Overton, where attendees can explore more than 200 varieties of flowers and vegetables from 8:30 to 11:00 a.m. Some of this year’s stars include petunias, coleus, vincas, mandevillas, and tomatoes. This is an ideal chance to walk the beds with fellow plant lovers, compare notes, and photograph your favorites for future reference. From 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., the event shifts to the nearby Overton Research and Extension Center at 1710 FM 3053. There, attendees can explore container trials and demonstration gardens that focus on real-world landscape applications. These test plots showcase plants in raised beds and containers, with different soil mixes, irrigation strategies, and maintenance levels. It is all designed to help growers, retailers, and gardeners make better-informed decisions. The beauty of the Overton Field Day is that it combines scientific research with garden practicality. Trial plots are tended by Texas A&M AgriLife experts as well as Smith County and Rusk County Master Gardeners who take careful notes on bloom times, disease resistance, heat tolerance, and overall performance. But the results are not locked in a lab. They are shared in a casual, hands-on setting where the public can see, touch, and ask questions. It is a great way to learn which plants are worth your time and money, especially in our often-unforgiving East Texas environment. There is no charge to attend, and no registration is required. Parking is available on site at both locations. The event is held rain or shine, so dress accordingly and wear comfortable shoes for walking. Directions from Overton: For the morning session at the East Farm, take State Hwy 135 North for 2.3 miles, then turn left on CR 133. Go half a mile and look for maroon AgriLife flags. For the second location on FM 3053, take Motley Drive north for 1.5 miles. The center will be on the right. For more information go to [flowers.tamu.edu](https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fflowers.tamu.edu%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTAAYnJpZBExanpvd3pKWEk2MHphd0Z4dAEeK9CJpEqXZd8EGq5VtrisaLXjNJ3lE9GQhq_sjQnlbdmcbnsD3K7WhYxzqPU_aem_DObQc3T7GqcL6Tu2gdENWg&h=AT3uqreM2VftieZSnAXCL9vJAhiSmWsLchSRsz6yuO3lpbWP-pGLaZlxU_7Sfio2Jc8s1_2mpiS8oz5_HoWMbYezle0TkjDLXmu5CKONBql85-MSC2IDJaCuBOpX9rMyzHH2mUOtQuc0FMvq&__tn__=q&c%5b0%5d=AT2yJFzxfVBdiRh4xlfHO5ID6q5MuNxzGFRA8qDKo2M-vqt8T9NhvjYatp_ZOUSPO8V_OWkPLZ0gqvrGZ9-lXjlTfZnq80DbM39LoYpYciKC1Pl0uN8vloaJdZDFM4VQmWL2LSw2Jg8YFp8FusxKAtr51e455abxXtMIAw) or visit the Smith County Master Gardeners Facebook page. Whether you are planning a landscape project or just curious about what thrives in our region, the Overton Horticulture Field Day is well worth the trip .**Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Rebel Eloy Emanis Wildlife Sanctuary.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Master Gardener events **Tags:** earth-kind, gardening event, landscaping --- ### [Using Color In Your Garden](https://txmgsc.org/using-color-in-your-garden/) **Published:** June 22, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** When my husband and I bought an orange brick house many years ago we started to re-landscape. I quickly realized my favorite Hino Crimson azaleas were NOT going to be an option against that orange brick. After some research, I found Fashion azaleas, a corally-orange bloom that worked well with the orange brick. Problem solved! Since then, I have developed my own “formula” for using color in my gardens. I have what I call primary and secondary colors with orange, pinks and reds being primary and secondary colors being white, yellow/gold and blue/purples. You can use ALL the primary colors in the same bed, but you don’t necessarily want them blooming at the same time! Your secondary colors work with each other as well as all the primary colors. Our particular perennial bed begins the season with the orange cross vine and transitions into red vintage amaryllis, white Minnie Pearl phlox and purple verbena bonariensis. After the amaryllis die down, the red is replaced with hot pink 4 o’clocks and the deep purple/black Louisiana iris. We go through several additional color schemes before the season ends and round-up the season with gold rudbeckia and blue-purple fall asters. You will notice that some colors are “hot” and some are “cool” – your yellows are hot and work well with reds while you should use your whites in deep shade to make that area stand out. White, purple and light pinks are cool colors and work well together. Now remember, this is simply MY opinion! In addition to being pleasing to the eye, our pollinators have favorite colors as well as favorite plants! Do your research and plant colors for those pollinators you want to attract as well as colors that you enjoy yourself! By the way, my husband and I finally agreed to paint our brick a neutral color so our color scheme was wide open! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Pam Sigman Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Landscaping and Design **Tags:** color, landscape ideas --- ### [Landscaping for Energy Conservation](https://txmgsc.org/landscaping-for-energy-conservation/) **Published:** August 12, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Our typical Texas summer has arrived, and my house and landscape are both hot. Mrs. G wants more shade. Energy conservation in the landscape is more than just a marital mandate or environmental buzzword. It is a practical, cost-saving approach that every homeowner can put into action. By following Texas A&M AgriLife’s Earth-Kind® principles, gardeners can reduce energy use, improve comfort, and protect the environment, all while enhancing the beauty and value of their property. One of the most effective ways to conserve energy in the home landscape is through strategic plant placement. Large deciduous trees planted on the south and west sides of a home can lower interior summer temperatures by 8 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit. In the winter, these same trees allow sunlight to filter through their bare branches, naturally warming the home. For best results, shade trees should be planted 15 to 20 feet from the side of a home or 12 to 15 feet from a corner to allow proper canopy spread. Smaller ornamental trees such as crapemyrtles, redbuds, and Japanese maples can be planted closer to windows and walls, providing seasonal shading benefits. Air conditioners also benefit from thoughtful landscaping. The American Refrigeration Institute found that shading the outdoor unit can reduce indoor temperatures by up to 3 degrees. Planting shrubs, vines, or small trees nearby can offer shade, but it is important to allow enough space for proper airflow and maintenance access. Vertical plantings such as espaliers, trellises, and vines can insulate walls from summer heat and winter cold. They can also reduce dust, glare, and noise. Deciduous vines like American wisteria, Boston ivy, and Virginia creeper offer summer shade while allowing winter sunlight to penetrate. Annual vines such as morning glory or hyacinth bean can provide quick seasonal coverage. Overhead structures including arbors and pergolas placed over windows, doors, or patios can also shield walls and outdoor living spaces from excessive heat, especially when paired with climbing plants such as muscadines or climbing roses. Groundcovers are another valuable part of an energy-efficient landscape. Turfgrass, ferns, liriope, Asian jasmine, and other low-growing plants keep the surrounding environment cooler than bare soil, asphalt, or concrete. This reduction in heat buildup helps lower the overall temperature around the home, reducing the cooling load. Choosing drought-tolerant, pest-resistant groundcovers also reduces the need for watering, fertilizer, and pesticides, further lowering costs and environmental impact. Proper plant placement and selection not only saves energy but also enhances wildlife habitat. Trees and shrubs provide shelter and food for birds, bees, and butterflies. Incorporating native species whenever possible increases the ecological value of the landscape while maintaining low-maintenance and water-efficient design. When planned with energy conservation in mind, the landscape can become a natural extension of the home’s heating and cooling system. By strategically using trees, shrubs, vines, and groundcovers, homeowners can enjoy reduced utility bills, increased property value, and a more comfortable outdoor environment. Good landscaping isn’t just beautiful; it is smart energy management. For more information visit the Earth-Kind section of our Aggie Horticulture website. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Rebel Eloy Emanis Wildlife Sanctuary.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Landscaping and Design, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind, landscape conservation --- ### [Waiting for the Oxblood Lilies](https://txmgsc.org/waiting-for-the-oxblood-lilies/) **Published:** August 24, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** If we can survive until October, East Texas will enjoy what I like to call a “second spring.” Meanwhile, as the blazing heat of summer begins to ease, our gardens shift gears. Ruby-throated hummingbirds and monarch butterflies begin their long migrations, while a burst of deep red oxblood lilies signals “the end is in sight.” Oxblood lilies (*Rhodophiala bifida*), affectionately known as schoolhouse lilies or sometimes hurricane lilies, bloom at a different time each year following students returning to class. Their blood-red trumpets appear suddenly on bare stems after a soaking late-summer rain. Soon after, they send up fresh green foliage that lingers until spring, before quietly disappearing underground as round black bulbs through the heat of summer. They are in the amaryllis family with their better-known red spider lily cousins (*Lycoris radiata*), but they are shorter, even more noticeable, and grace us with their display several weeks or even a month earlier. These Texas-tough bulbs have an equally colorful history. Brought from Argentina to Texas, they found a permanent home here thanks to early horticulturist Peter Heinrich Oberwetter of Comfort and Austin. In fact, it has been said there are now more oxblood lilies growing across Central Texas than in their native land. Part of their charm is how little they demand. Whether in sandy soil, heavy clay, or East Texas loam, oxblood lilies return faithfully each fall. They require no irrigation, fertilizer, or pesticides, just patience, winter sunlight, and the gift of a late summer rain. As Scott Ogden wrote in *Garden Bulbs for the South*, “No other Southern bulb can match the fierce vigor, tenacity, and adaptability of the oxblood lily.” Best of all, these bulbs live for generations. Once planted, they multiply and naturalize, living much longer than the gardener who first tucked them into the soil. Many of the most spectacular stands are still found around old homesteads, schools, and cemeteries, where they thrive undisturbed. If you do not already have a friend or neighbor willing to share, the **Smith County Master Gardeners’ annual From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale** is your chance. The 2025 online sale will be held **October 13-22 with pickup October 25 at Pollard United Methodist Church in Tyler**, following the lecture. The sale features a wide selection of time-tested heirloom, hardy, and hard-to-find bulbs, including oxblood lilies. I will be the “guest speaker” on Saturday October 25 highlighting the bulbs featured in the sale. For details, visit **[txmgsc.org](https://txmgsc.org)** or follow the Smith County Master Gardeners on Facebook. As the first crimson trumpets pop through the soil soon, I can’t help but smile. Just as bands and football teams take the field, oxblood lilies announce with certainty: summer is over, and a new season has begun. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Rebel Eloy Emanis Wildlife Sanctuary.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at [aggieturf.tamu.edu](https://aggieturf.tamu.edu) and [aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu](https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu).** **Categories:** Master Gardener events, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind, oxblood lilies --- ### [Caladiums](https://txmgsc.org/caladiums/) **Published:** August 25, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Plant of choice for shady spots in your garden… These shade lovers produce exceptional foliage that can be tucked away in the shadier parts of your yard or garden. Though they are not known for tolerating direct sun, many newer varieties can take some exposure a few hours during the day. Those varieties that have more green in the leaves seem to tolerate the sun better. Plants range in height and width from 12 to 24 inches and require bright filtered light. There are numerous varieties available in bulb form and in starter pots. These are found in the gardening sections of stores, nurseries, and on line. Common varieties such as *White Christmas* and *Candidum* are favorites. Planting time is generally sometime after Mother’s Day when the weather is seasonably warm. Soil should be loose, rich soil with plenty of organic matter or good potting soil. Add a slow release fertilizer to the soil before planting the bulb or plant. Bulbs should be covered with one and a half to two inches of soil. Water well after planting. The bulbs usually need about 2 weeks for the tips to start breaking through the soil. Planting several bulbs or plants in clumps in the desired flower beds creates a more desirable look. Many gardeners like to plant caladiums in pots. Large pots of caladiums can be placed in strategic places in the flower beds or on porches or patios. As the summer progresses, the plants will grow vigorously and produce attractive clumps of leaf color all season. In late September and early October, the plants will become leggy and begin to fall over. They will not survive in the ground over the winter in this area. If you want to save the bulbs until next year, dig them, shake off the soil, and lay them in a covered area to allow them to dry. In about 3 weeks, the leaves should be almost completely dry. At this time, you can clip off the foliage and wrap the bulbs in layers of newspaper. Store them in a dry area where they will not be exposed to freezing temperatures. About the middle of May, unwrap the bulbs. . They are ready for planting for summer enjoyment. Leaf tips will be barely visible on each bulb. Be sure to plant the bulbs with the tip up! Marketta Tefteller Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** caladiums, shade loving plants --- ### [Sweet Olives](https://txmgsc.org/sweet-olives/) **Published:** September 28, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I don’t see them regularly, but I often smell them. The flowers of the sweet olive (*Osmanthus fragrans*), which appear in fall, early spring, and even during mild winters, are small and creamy white, but their fragrance is among the most powerful and distinctive of any garden plant. It also happens to be one of my all-time favorite garden scents. Originally from China, sweet olives have been cultivated in temple and home gardens there for so long that their exact origins are uncertain. Following the usual route west, they were brought to England in 1771 and soon after to America. Sweet olives form a shrub or small tree that can reach fifteen feet or more in older gardens of the Deep South. Their evergreen foliage and dense form make them valuable as specimens, hedges, or masses in the landscape. Sweet olives prefer moist, deep, acidic soils, though they adapt fairly well to less favorable conditions. A rarer orange-flowering form, known as variety *aurantiacus*, occasionally shows up in Southern gardens, but it blooms only once per year. Historical records give us a glimpse of their presence in American gardens. At Rosedown Plantation in St. Francisville, Louisiana, Martha Turnbull purchased three “Chinese fragrant olives (used to scent their tea)” from the New York nursery William Prince and Son in 1836. Today, the massive descendants of those plants perfume the entire garden during fall and spring. Appropriately, giant sweet olives also grace the Grace Episcopal Cemetery in St. Francisville, where she is buried Although they are not true olives, sweet olives belong to the olive family and are related to ash, forsythia, ligustrum, lilacs, and jasmine. The disastrous freeze of 2021 damaged many in East Texas, freezing some to the ground, but most survived and have since recovered. Other than occasional cold injury, sweet olives are rarely bothered by insects or diseases, making them remarkably dependable plants for East Texas gardens. My friend and former boss, Dr. Dave Creech, director of SFA Gardens in Nacogdoches, notes that over ten Chinese cities honor the sweet olive with special festivals each October when the plants bloom in profusion. It is considered one of the ten traditional flowers of China. The most ancient known specimen still thrives on the grounds of the Shengshui Temple in Shaanxi Province and is over 2,100 years old It is no wonder that this plant has been treasured across continents and centuries. When in bloom, its fragrance can drift across the entire landscape, turning an ordinary stroll into a sensory experience. Sweet olives may not be flashy in appearance, but their scent earns them a place among the most cherished of Southern garden plants. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu** **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** perennial shrubs --- ### [Functional Front Yards](https://txmgsc.org/rediscovering-functional-front-yards/) **Published:** September 28, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Something quietly magical is happening in neighborhoods across the country. The front yard is coming back to life. No longer just a manicured patch of lawn or a decorative buffer between sidewalk and home, today’s front yards are evolving into vibrant, welcoming spaces that invite connection. They are becoming the heart of neighborhood life where serendipitous encounters happen, stories are shared, and the simple pleasures of outdoor living thrive. This revival echoes a time not so long ago, when front yards were active gathering spots. Families lingered on porches during warm evenings, children played freely, and conversations flowed across property lines. The functional front yard reclaims that spirit of openness, rekindling the warmth and spontaneity that foster genuine community connection. It’s a nostalgic return to the growing desire for more connected, intentional living. It all begins with a sense of invitation. Inviting walkways are the first step in transforming the front yard into a place to enjoy rather than a space to pass through. Winding stone paths, mosaic-tiled lanes, or brick-edged walkways generate curiosity and visual rhythm. These thoughtful pathways encourage you and your neighbors to slow down, explore, and experience the yard as a destination. Follow these paths, and you will find seating areas designed to bring people together. A cozy bench beneath a leafy tree, surrounded by textured, fragrant shrubs, offers a moment of peace. A porch swing invites conversation, while clusters of chairs near the sidewalk create a natural gathering spot. Unlike the seclusion of backyard spaces, front yard seating facilitates spontaneous encounters and neighborly moments, where a quick hello can easily develop into a heartfelt chat. Sensory-rich plants breathe life into the space. Imagine the scent of lavender or rosemary carried on the breeze, the softness of lamb’s ear under curious fingers, and a kaleidoscope of blooms that entice butterflies and pollinators. Tucked among the branches, birdhouses welcome feathered visitors, filling the air with the sounds of birdsong. These garden features soothe the senses, promote mindfulness, and bring the magic of nature to your doorstep. Functional front yards also celebrate creativity and play. Library boxes stocked with books invite quiet exchanges, while hopscotch outlines and chalk art add a touch of whimsy. Play areas designed for imaginative fun, complete with tree stumps to climb and sensory paths to follow, help children engage with the space, making it a shared and intergenerational experience. What sets these front yards apart is their year-round charm. In spring and summer, lush foliage and shaded nooks offer relief and serenity. Autumn brings warm hues, pumpkins on porches, and cozy throws on benches. Even winter holds magic with evergreens, twinkling lights, and durable seating that keep the space welcoming, despite the chill. These spaces become true outdoor rooms, enjoyed across all seasons. This renaissance of the front yard is a quiet revolution that moves us back toward what matters most: nature, connection, and community. By combining inviting walkways, thoughtful seating, rich plantings, playful elements, and seasonal touches, front yards are reclaiming their place as soulful, functional spaces. They remind us that the most meaningful experiences often begin just outside our front door. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Denise Sparks Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Landscaping and Design, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind, landscaping --- ### [Pansies and Violas](https://txmgsc.org/pansies-and-violas/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** When the nights begin to cool and the first whiff of fall drifts through the air, I know it’s time for one of the most popular cool seasons flower combos: pansies and violas. These cheerful, cold-hardy flowers have been brightening up Texas winters for generations, offering a welcome splash of color when most other blooms are long gone. Pansies and their smaller-flowered cousins, violas, are members of the violet family. Their name comes from the French word pensée, purportedly meaning “thought,” because the downward-facing flowers appear to nod as if lost in contemplation. Pansies were developed from European wild violets and became wildly popular in the Victorian era. Their friendly faces and wide range of colors, from soft pastels to deep velvety purples, have made them winter garden staples ever since. In East Texas, pansies and violas thrive from October through April, making them ideal for cool-season beds, containers, and borders. They prefer full to partial sun and well-drained, organically enriched soil. If you have heavy clay, add compost or raised planting beds to keep their roots from staying wet. Plant them about six inches apart and water deeply after planting to help them establish before winter. Pansies are annuals, prefer cool weather, and will survive light freezes with ease. In fact, they bloom best when daytime temperatures hover in the 50s and 60s. During harsh cold snaps, a frost cloth or other light covering will help protect them, but once the sun returns, they bounce back quickly. The key to keeping pansies and violas blooming all winter is steady care. Fertilize with a slow-release, high-nitrogen fertilizer at planting and again in late winter to encourage fresh blooms. Deadhead faded flowers regularly to keep plants tidy and productive. Slugs, snails, and aphids occasionally show up, but they can be managed easily with hand-picking or organic pesticides. While pansies are prized for their large, showy flowers, violas are often the tougher of the two. Their smaller blooms hold up better in rain and wind, and they tend to reseed lightly from year to year. Violas such as “Johnny Jump Ups” with their purple and yellow blooms, have charmed gardeners for centuries. I like mixing the two together for both contrast and endurance, pansies for bold color, violas for endurance. Pansies and violas also provide more than just beauty. They’re edible, with a mild, sweet flavor that makes a colorful garnish for salads and desserts. Whether planted in mass displays, tucked around evergreens, or spilling from containers, pansies and violas never fail to brighten the season. Mrs. G loves them. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu** **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** cool-season plants --- ### [Mums the Word](https://txmgsc.org/mums-the-word/) **Published:** November 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Mums the Word. As a child, when I heard this phrase, it usually meant you had been given some information, couldn’t share with anyone, and was often accompanied with a threat of sorts. In this case, I hope this topic reaches as many people as possible. What I’m referring to is the common garden mum or chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemums or mums are highly marketed plants for fall color around Halloween to Thanksgiving and rightfully so as their colors are second to none. From grocery stores to garden centers to hardware stores they are everywhere. For this reason, I feel they are mistreated as short-lived, throw-away, seasonal color when in fact they have much to offer to the garden. Landscapers and serious gardeners will know this, but mums are perennial, meaning they will die back in the winter and return in the spring. There is an abundance of colors ranging from white, yellow, orange, pink, red, bronze, burgundy and purple. They love full sun but can tolerate partial shade. They easily spread and bloom multiple times throughout the year. Several years ago, I planted a number of white mums for a fall wedding. After the event was over, I was asked what will happen to them. Would they just die and then we pull them out? After explaining they were perennials and could provide more color the next year, the decision was made to keep them. I’ve seen 3 bloom cycles in a season. Shear or dead head them to encourage more blooms. Each year they can grow and spread into a larger clump. I’ve seen a great deal of money spent on other plants that will only provide a single season of color. I hope this inspires people to see it as more than just a throwaway plant and to include it more thoughtfully into their gardens. Even if you don’t have the space, consider giving them to a friend or family member who can plant them in their garden and enjoy them for years to come. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M Agrilife Extension Service.* David Covey Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Perennials **Tags:** perennial landscapes --- ### [Fall is for Planting](https://txmgsc.org/fall-is-for-planting/) **Published:** November 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** November in East Texas is a season of change. The mornings are crisp, the afternoons are pleasant, and the leaves crunch underfoot as the landscape shifts into its autumn wardrobe. Many folks assume the garden is finished for the year, but the truth is this is the very best time to plant trees, shrubs, and woody vines. Our mild, moist dormant season gives them a chance to get rooted in before the next hot, dry summer. When you plant in fall, roots grow steadily in the still‑warm soil while the tops rest in the cool air. By the time spring arrives, those roots are established and ready to support vigorous new growth. That’s why maples, oaks, pecans, and pines all do better when planted now. Hollies, camellias, roses, and hydrangeas also appreciate the head start, and vines like Carolina jessamine, coral honeysuckle, and crossvine will reward you with stronger growth next year. Fall planting isn’t just for woody plants. Pansies, violas, snapdragons, and dianthus thrive in cooler temperatures, bringing cheerful color through the winter and early spring months. Perennials such as native columbine, coneflowers, and yarrow planted now will be well‑rooted and ready to burst into bloom when spring arrives. The vegetable garden shines in fall as well. Spinach, kale, and lettuce transplants flourish in the cooler weather. Carrots, beets, turnips, and radishes develop sweeter flavors when grown in mild conditions. Broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage are excellent choices for East Texas gardeners who want fresh produce well into winter. I’m picking turnip and mustard greens now. To make the most of fall planting, prepare your soil with compost or organic matter to loosen and enrich it. Water after planting and during dry spells, because even in cooler weather new plantings need moisture. Mulch generously with pine straw, bark, or shredded leaves to conserve water and protect roots. And always match plants to the conditions you have, whether sun, shade, soil, or drainage. Fall planting is easier on us, too. The weather is pleasant, nurseries are getting restocked, and the work feels less like a chore than it does in the heat of summer. By spring, your garden will look established, and you’ll enjoy the satisfaction of knowing you gave your plants the best possible start. So, before you pack your garden gloves away, remember that fall is for planting. In East Texas, this season offers the perfect opportunity to be thankful for what you have and to invest in your future landscape. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance, Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** gardening --- ### [Waiting for Springtime!](https://txmgsc.org/waiting-for-springtime/) **Published:** February 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “February is merely as long as is needed to pass the time until March.” (J. R. Stockton) In February most gardeners pass the time planning their future gardens and landscape. Only an ice storm finds them waiting for spring by a fire and sipping coffee. Gardeners track online sources, read gardening books while thinking about plant care, plant selection, fertilizing and the next garden task. Keith Hansen, author and Smith County Extension Agent, Emeritus of the Texas A&M Extension Service, says February is time to prune, plant and protect what you have growing. Hansen elaborates (at agrilife.com) as follows: 1\. Pruning: \* Early in February prune peach and plum trees. The aim of pruning is for increasing your harvests. It regulates tree height making for easier picking while opening up the tree’s center for more sunlight. Pruning stimulates new growth for next year’s crop. \* About mid-February prune your roses. \* Do not prune your crepe myrtles! 2\. Planting: \* Early to mid-February is cool season vegetable crops planting time. Planting cool season crops, like lettuce, spinach, carrots, yields a great harvest before the heat of summer. \* Hold off putting in summertime vegetables. Sneaky late freezes could ruin any summer vegetables you decide to plant. Wait for the warm days and warmer soils in late March. \* Do not work the soggy soils of your beds. Wait for a decrease in rains. Wait for dry garden soil. 3\. Protecting: \* Protect your investments in peach trees by applying fertilizer only after reading the label. Keith Hansen’s advice is “A suggested rate is 1 pound (2 cups) of ammonium sulfate (21-0-0) or other high-nitrogen lawn fertilizer per inch of trunk diameter for established peach trees applied at and slightly beyond the edge of the tree canopy, never against the trunk. Do not fertilize pears – the overly vigorous growth can make the trees more susceptible to fireblight.” \* Plant colorful, cool weather flowers like pansies then fertilize every few weeks to encourage strong growth and a long blooming season. \* Protect your investment in your lawn by applying pre-emergence herbicide . Hansen adds, “if you’ve dealt with weeds like crab grass or grass burrs in your lawn” then make this application now. Treat in February or early March to prevent weed seed germination. Hansen notes that “a second application may be needed in late May or early June.” 4\. Planning: For those days in February when you can’t get out, go ahead and grab that cup of coffee. Then put your feet up and make a plan for your gardens before you head out to local nurseries. February is a short month. Use these days for the annual gardening tasks of pruning, planting, protecting and planning. March is just around the corner. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Marybeth McCown Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance --- ### [The African Influence on Our Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/the-african-influence-on-our-gardens/) **Published:** February 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** February offers gardeners a moment to reflect on the cultural roots woven through our Southern landscapes, and few influences run deeper than those carried from Africa. It’s a good time to note the plethora of our Southern influences from Africa, a truth that becomes more evident the longer one tends an East Texas garden. This Black History Month, the Prairie View A&M University Cooperative Extension Program, in partnership with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, is hosting a special program that brings those connections to life. On February 27, the two agencies will present a free Gardening Workshop at the Smith County Extension Office, 1517 West Front Street in Tyler. The program runs from 10:00 a.m. to noon. At 10:00 a.m., I will present “The African Influence on the Southern Garden.” Many gardeners are surprised to learn how many of our most beloved plants trace their origins to Africa. It’s almost impossible to fathom an East Texas garden without peas, watermelons, and okra, all native to and originally domesticated in Africa. These staples, along with sorghum, crinum lilies, castor beans, and even Bermudagrass, form the backbone of our rural landscapes and many summer gardens. Africa’s influence also shaped how early Southerners tended their homes. Before turfgrass lawns and mowers, bare dirt swept yards were the norm, maintained with twig brooms and kept clean for neatness, safety, and practicality. Even the bottle trees that used to brighten rural yards today trace their lineage to African traditions meant to trap or ward off evil spirits. At 11:00 a.m., Justin Duncan, CEO of D-Y-G Diversified Agriculture, will present “Niche Market Crops.” Justin has a Bachelor’s in agronomy from Prairie View A&M University and a Master’s degree in plant breeding. His work has focused on organic farming practices in the humid South, concentrating mainly on cover crops, sweet potatoes, strawberries, niche market ethnic specialty crops, organic pest amelioration techniques and drought mitigation. Together, these presentations offer a full circle look at how plants, practices, and the past continue to shape Southern gardening, from the traditions we inherited to the crops that may define our future. If you have ever grown purple hull peas, enjoyed a slice of watermelon, or admired a stand of crinum lilies glowing in the summer heat, you have already experienced the African legacy in your own backyard. And if you have ever ordered gumbo, remember: if it doesn’t have okra in it, it’s really not “gumbo.” This workshop is a chance to celebrate those connections, learn something new, and honor the people and cultures who helped cultivate the Southern garden as we know it. The program is free, but seating is limited. Call 903 590 2980 by February 23 to reserve your spot. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the county horticulturist and Smith County Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping*, *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** historical plants --- ### [Don’t Cut Daffodil Foliage Until After Mother’s Day](https://txmgsc.org/dont-cut-daffodil-foliage-until-after-mothers-day/) **Published:** March 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Every spring in East Texas, about the time the daffodils, narcissus, and jonquils finish their show, gardeners start getting the itch to tidy things up. The blooms fade, the leaves begin to flop, and those once‑cheerful clumps suddenly look a little faded. It’s tempting to reach for the pruners. But if you want a strong display next spring, the best thing you can do right now is nothing at all. Spring bulbs live by a simple rule: bloom, grow, recharge, rest. Once the flowers fade, the foliage becomes the plant’s power plant. Those green leaves are busy capturing sunlight and converting it into carbohydrates that are stored down in the bulb. That stored energy is what fuels next year’s blooms. Cut the foliage too early, and you’re cutting short the plant’s ability to rebloom next year. Here in East Texas, our mild winter and pleasant spring gives bulbs just the right amount of time to rebuild themselves. The leaves keep photosynthesizing for months after the flowers are gone. During this period, next year’s flower buds are being formed inside the bulb. If you remove the foliage prematurely, you may not notice the consequences right away, but you’ll certainly notice next spring when the bloom count drops or the flowers don’t appear at all. So, when is it safe to clean things up? A simple rule works beautifully for our region: don’t cut your daffodil foliage until after Mother’s Day, certainly by Memorial Day. By mid‑May, the leaves have usually yellowed, softened, and begun to collapse naturally. That’s your signal that the plant has finished its work and the bulb has stored all the energy it can. At that point, you can tidy up without sacrificing next year’s show. Now, about those “creative” attempts to neaten things up by tying the foliage in knots, braiding it, or wrapping rubber bands around the leaves. You still see this from time to time, and it’s always done with good intentions. Unfortunately, it works against the plant. When you fold, twist, or bind the leaves, you reduce the surface area exposed to sunlight. Less sunlight means less energy stored, and less energy stored means fewer blooms next year. Let the foliage ripen naturally, even if it looks a little unkempt for a few months. If the fading leaves bother you, there are better ways to disguise them. Plant daffodils among warm perennials like daylilies, salvias, or rose mallow hibiscus. As those plants leaf out, they’ll help hide the declining bulb foliage. Cool season annuals such as petunias, bluebonnets, and verbena also do a fine job of filling the space while the bulbs finish their cycle. Daffodils, narcissus, and jonquils are some of the most dependable and long-lived spring performers we have in East Texas. They tolerate our soils, shrug off late cold snaps, and return year after year with very little fuss. All they ask is a few months of patience after the blooms fade. Give them that time, and they’ll reward you with a dependable spring display worth waiting for. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the county horticulturist and Smith County Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping*, *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Bulbs, Plant Care and Maintenance --- ### [Spring’s Promise](https://txmgsc.org/springs-promise/) **Published:** April 5, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** There’s a certain magic to spring in East Texas—one that feels especially alive as Easter approaches. It’s not just a change in the weather; it’s a full awakening. Lawns green up almost overnight, trees unfurl fresh leaves like they’ve been saving them for a special occasion, and gardeners everywhere begin that familiar ritual of stepping outside, coffee in hand, to see what’s decided to grow while they weren’t looking. Spring and Easter share a language, and that language is renewal. In the garden, it starts quietly. A row of daffodils appears as if planted by a hopeful hand months ago—which, of course, it was. *(and you purchased them from the Smith County Master Gardeners bulb sale, right?)* Tulips follow, bold and cheerful, while pansies seem to smile up from beds and containers. Even the soil smells different this time of year, rich and ready, practically inviting you to dig in and make something beautiful. For gardeners, Easter often marks the unofficial beginning of the growing season. It’s when seed packets finally come off the shelf and into the ground. Tomatoes, peppers, squash—there’s a sense of optimism in planting them, as though each seed carries a little promise tucked inside. Will they all thrive? Maybe not. But that’s part of the charm. Gardening, much like spring itself, is an act of faith. And then there are the traditions that weave gardening into Easter celebrations. Fresh flowers cut from the yard find their way into vases on the table. Herbs like rosemary and thyme—symbols of remembrance and renewal—might be tucked into a centerpiece or used in the kitchen for a holiday meal. Even children get in on the fun, hunting brightly colored eggs hidden among blooming shrubs and newly sprouted grass. It’s a season that encourages us to step outside, to notice things we may have overlooked during the quieter cold months. That first butterfly drifting through the yard. The hum of bees returning to their work. The way the light lingers just a little longer each evening, giving you “just enough time” to plant one more row or pull a few more weeds. Gardening at Easter also has a way of connecting us—to nature, certainly, but also to each other. Neighbors swap plants over the fence. Friends share cuttings and advice. Families gather outdoors, sleeves rolled up, passing down knowledge that doesn’t come from books but from years of tending the soil. And perhaps that’s what makes this season so special. It’s not just about what grows in the garden, but what grows in us. Patience. Hope. A willingness to start again, even if last year’s tomatoes didn’t quite make it. So as Easter arrives, take a moment to wander through your garden—or even just a sunny corner of your yard. Notice what’s blooming, what’s budding, and what’s still waiting its turn. Spring doesn’t rush, and neither should we. Because in the end, the true gift of the season isn’t just the flowers or the harvest to come—it’s the gentle reminder that life, in all its forms, is always ready to begin again. Smith County Master Gardeners wish you all a very Happy Easter! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Bulbs, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind, landscaping --- ### [Cyclamen: Vibrant Elegance for Shaded Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/cyclamen-vibrant-elegance-for-shaded-gardens/) **Published:** April 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Shaded areas brighten with the vibrant color and graceful blooms of cyclamen. Their flowers rise above patterned leaves, each vivid and poised, immediately drawing the eye. Planted in beds or containers, they enliven spaces where most other perennials have finished blooming. Three species are commonly grown locally, each appearing in turn to provide bursts of color and texture through the cooler months. *Cyclamen hederifolium*, known as ivy-leaved cyclamen, is the hardiest of the group, blooming from late summer into fall. Its patterned leaves appear alongside or shortly after the first flowers, creating a decorative backdrop that endures into winter. Slender stems lift the flowers above the foliage, producing an elegant woodland effect. It thrives in well-drained soil with moderate moisture and can tolerate summer dormancy in light shade or dappled sun, though heavy clay or poorly drained sites may limit its survival in Smith County. Raised beds or grouped containers enhance its effect, and naturalization is possible under favorable conditions. *Cyclamen coum* appears in mid to late winter, offering color when most perennials are dormant. Its rounded leaves and blooms in pink, magenta, or white form a compact display that complements *hederifolium*. Hardy outdoors in cool, shaded, well-drained sites, it is more sensitive to heat and drought. Containers help manage soil and moisture, particularly in heavier clay soils or where winter temperatures fluctuate. Florist cyclamen, *C. persicum*, are primarily grown indoors and can be displayed outdoors in containers for short periods under shelter during cool weather. They offer intense color and patterned foliage, producing concentrated winter blooms that contrast with the hardier species. Indoors, they thrive in bright, indirect light with evenly moist soil, making them ideal seasonal accents on a window ledge or a covered porch. Cyclamen present their flowers above patterned foliage, creating layers of color and texture that draw the eye. Even if a woodland-inspired display is more aspiration than reality here, arranging them in containers or beds lets gardeners enjoy vivid blooms and seasonal color without long-term commitment. By selecting light, well-drained soil and monitoring moisture, it is possible to showcase cyclamen’s elegance successfully, letting their vibrant presence enliven shaded areas through the cooler months. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Denise Sparks, Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** shade garden --- ### [Spring Forerunner, the Azalea in Korea!](https://txmgsc.org/spring-harbinger-the-azalea-in-korea/) **Published:** June 7, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** An azalea is a forerunner of spring in Korea. An azalea flower gives Koreans two things connected with happiness: the beauty of the mountains and plenty of sweet treats. When the azalea starts to bloom, the mountains are blanketed with the pale pink color of the flowers. Specifically, the azalea is the first flower to bloom on the Korean mountains in early spring. Many people visit the famous mountains just to enjoy the beauty of the azalea flowers. They give people a chance to enjoy spring outings before farm workers begin long summer workdays. The pink flowers can be seen under the deep green pine trees. Some areas are still cold. But the azaleas are competing with each other to bloom. They start to flower, even though the leaves are still dormant from the winter. Horticulturists name it “Korean Rhododendron (Rhododendron Mucronulatum). The common name is azalea. Its height is like a child’s height. When it is leafed out, the flowers wither and drop. Later, the leaves cover its branches. At that point it is difficult to see the azalea bushes under the trees. The beauty of the azalea gives Koreans another joy. They decorate rice cakes with the azalea flowers. When complete, the pink flower-covered rice cake is too precious and coveted to eat. Taste? Awesome! Koreans also have a tradition with azalea flowers. They make rice wine (like Japanese sake) from the azalea flower, called “Doo Guyn Joo”. The pink tinted alcoholic beverage has a sweet and smooth flavor. This delicious wine is served with a Korean-style green onion pancake covered with azalea flowers. On the spring outings, people enjoy the combination of azalea wine and azalea side dishes. The edible azalea in Korea is different from the azalea we find in local U.S. garden nurseries. The Texas AgriLife Horticulturist, Dr. Greg Grant, says that the Korean edible azalea is a “deciduous azalea”. He advised the Master Gardeners under his leadership never to eat the evergreen azalea flowers that grow in the U.S. Korean farmers differentiate edible azaleas from other azaleas. They teach their children that the azalea flowers on bushes with leaves are poisonous. So, their children select only the azalea flowers blooming in spring, before the leaves are out, for their edible treats. The plan now is to introduce the people of Tyler, TX to Korean azalea wine and azalea rice cakes in the spring as they celebrate the blooming season of their own azaleas. Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Karl Han Smith County Master Gardner **Categories:** Perennials, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** azaleas --- ### [Smith County Master Gardener “Fabulous Fall Favorites”](https://txmgsc.org/smith-county-master-gardener-fabulous-fall-favorites/) **Published:** September 21, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Yay for Fall! Yep, September 22nd is officially the first day of fall! But with all the pumpkin spice products being sold in August you’d think it was earlier than that! *(laughing out loud!)* If you’re like me, you’re looking forward to crisp cool days, chilly nights and the changing colors of the leaves. The Smith County Master Gardeners have been very busy this spring and summer keeping the Tyler Botanical Gardens as beautiful as ever! And while we continue to maintain the beauty of these gardens, we have a couple of fall projects to share with you: **We’ve Launched Our New Website – Explore the Next Chapter of Smith County Master Gardeners!** We’re excited to announce the launch of our brand-new website – a fresh, modern, and user-friendly space that reflects who we are and where we’re headed. Over the past few months, our Webmaster – Terri Gerber and other Tech Committee volunteers have been working hard behind the scenes to design a digital experience that better serves our public, volunteers, and visitors. Whether you’re here to learn more about our services, get in touch with our team, or stay updated with the latest news, our new website makes it easier than ever. **What’s New?** Here’s what you can expect from the new [www.txmgsc.org](http://www.txmgsc.org) : - **Modern Design**: A clean, responsive layout that looks great - **Improved Navigation**: Clear menus and intuitive structure make it simple to find what you’re looking for. - **Faster Performance**: Optimized for speed, so you can browse seamlessly. - **Fresh Content**: Up-to-date information about our products, services, team, and more. **The East Texas Gardening Guide and Calendar The East Texas Gardening Guide and Calendar is a yearly publication by the Smith County Master Gardeners offering gardening advice, tips, planting guides, lists of things to do – all written with the local East Texas gardening community in mind. The 2026 Calendar/Guide highlights the container gardening. It contains beautiful photos of these local container gardens. Lots of useful information on how you too can create amazing container garden. It’s a must for all gardeners. And they make great Christmas gifts! These Calendar/Guides are for sale and will be available at all Master Gardener events or you can contact (903) 590-2994 or . **Annual “From Bulbs to Blooms” Conference and Sale And last but certainly not least, the award-winning Smith County Master Gardeners’ “From Bulbs to Blooms” conference and sale is back again this year! This event features heirloom, hardy, and hard-to-find bulbs that are suited for the East Texas area and the Southern zones. Bulb sale pickup for online orders is October 25th from 9:00 a.m. until 1:00 p.m. at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road in Tyler. Dr. Greg Grant will present: “Growing On and On: A Bulb Sale Preview”, an intimate look at the bulbs proven to bloom year after year in your East Texas garden with no extra watering or fertilization – all for sale immediately following the conference. Join us Saturday, October 25th, at 10:00 a.m., at Pollard United Methodist Church. The link for the online bulb store and much more information on the sale is [www.txmgsc.org/b2b](https://txmgsc.org/b2b). Plan to shop early, as many items sell out quickly. Thank you for being part of our journey. These are just some the exciting things to come! Happy Fall Ya’ll! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Cultivating Change **Tags:** master gardener --- ### [So Pretty, They’ll Make You Cry!  ](https://txmgsc.org/so-pretty-theyll-make-you-cry/) **Published:** October 5, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** In times past, the Byzantine Gladiolus was a favorite in the Old South. It can still be found growing in old cemeteries, abandoned home sites, and along ditches. I saw one last year for the first time. It was love at first sight and I knew I just had to have one but they are very hard to find and few places sell them. Every year in October, the Smith County Master Gardeners Association hosts its annual “From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale”. The lovely Byzantine gladiolus was one of the hardy, hard-to-find bulbs being offered for sale last year. I was told they normally sell out on the first day of the online sale. And as I predicted, they were already sold out before I could order any. I was so disappointed but determined to learn more about this amazing bulb. In studying the Byzantine gladiolus (*Gladiolus x byzantinus*) I learned it can grow up to 3 feet tall with showy purple to magenta spiked tubular flowers, which are more like orchids than gladiolas. These long, sword-shaped leaves grow into what resembles a fan. The flowers grow in clusters of up to 15 blooms, which appear in late spring to early summer. Byzantines prefer fertile, well-drained soil and full sun, but will tolerate partial shade. Byzantines can be planted in naturalized areas, borders, groups, or cottage gardens. Taller flowering stems may need staking to keep them from falling over in heavy winds. Even though the Byzantines were indeed sold out last year, a dear friend, who knew how much I loved them, surprised me with a bag of several Byzantine bulbs after the sale. I was so happy, I began to cry. I planted them last fall, and in the spring, they bloomed even more beautifully than I had even imagined. Byzantine gladiolus and more heritage, hardy, and locally trialed bulbs will be for sale at this year’s From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale to be held on October 25th at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, in Tyler. Our conference speaker will be Dr. Greg Grant, Smith County horticulturist for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. His program will be “Growing On and On: A Bulb Sale Preview”- an intimate look at the bulbs proven to bloom year after year in your East Texas garden with no extra watering or fertilization. From daffodils to lilies and every bulb in between, his lecture will help you decide when, where, and what to plant to make your flower garden bloom year round with little or no extra care. You’re guaranteed to laugh a little, learn a little, and leave with some great ideas! 10/25/25 9:00a.m.-10:00a.m. Conference (free admission) 10:00a.m. -1:00p.m. Order pick-up and shopping Bulbs can be ordered online from October 13-October 22 on our webstore found at: **** Roxanne Terrell, Smith County Master Gardener The Smith County Master Gardener program is a volunteer organization in connection with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension service. **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** Bulbs to Blooms, master gardener --- ### [Triteleia ‘Queen Fabiola’: A Springtime Showstopper](https://txmgsc.org/triteleia-queen-fabiola-a-springtime-showstopper/) **Published:** October 12, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** If you’re looking to brighten up your garden this spring, Triteleia ‘Queen Fabiola’ is a top pick. These cheerful bulbs grow in sunny clumps, sending up stems loaded with blue-violet, star-shaped flowers that pop against their grassy leaves. Native to California, they’re tough enough to handle a range of weather and pretty forgiving if you’re not a gardening pro. I planted some several years ago because I wanted to try a different colored bulb in my flower garden. They have bloomed their little purple hearts out each year and I couldn’t be happier. The flowers bloom from late spring into early summer. Each 20-24” stem carries a bunch of delicate blossoms, and their subtle scent is a bonus if you happen to catch it. Plant the bulbs in fall, about three inches deep and a few inches apart. They’re happiest in loose, well-drained soil and will thank you with more flowers if they get plenty of sun—though a bit of shade is fine, too. After blooming, just leave the foliage to die naturally. It helps the bulbs get ready for next year’s display. One of the best things about Triteleia ‘Queen Fabiola’ is that it’s pretty hands-off. Once it’s settled in, it can handle dry spells and doesn’t attract a lot of pests. The bulbs do like some elbow room, so if your patch gets crowded, dig them up and spread them out every few years. Bees and butterflies are big fans, so you’ll get some welcome visitors as well. These bulbs look great in flower beds, rock gardens, pots, or even snipped for a vase indoors. Consider pairing them some white Tazettas such as ‘Sir Winston Churchill’ or ‘Geranium’, or a white Hardy Gloxinia. They also look fantastic planted near the magenta Byzantine Gladiolus or pink Chinese Ground Orchid. I planted some next to some orange Crocosmia Montbretia and it was stunning! With their easy care and splashy color, Triteleia ‘Queen Fabiola’ is a surefire way to add a little spring magic to your yard—year after year. The Smith County Master Gardeners (SCMG) have been trialing these for the past 4 years in both the Tyler Botanical Gardens and in member’s personal gardens with great success, so much so that we are adding them for sale in the annual From Bulbs to Blooms Sale this year. Normally, all the bulbs sold at the sale have been trialed for at least 20 years but members have been so impressed with this little purple/deep blue jewel, we’ve decided to offer Triteleia ‘Queen Fabiola’ to the public a little early. We’d love to hear how it performs for you! These and all the bulbs mentioned are available at the SCMG annual From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale. The online store opens October 13-22. The free conference, order pick up, and in-person sale is October 25. For more information, visit: ****. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Julie O’Brien, Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** bulbs, master gardener --- ### [Narcissus ‘Smiling Twin’ – A Springtime Star](https://txmgsc.org/narcissus-smiling-twin-a-springtime-star/) **Published:** October 19, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** My husband and I have 2 sets of “grandtwins” and my mother and aunt are twins, so twins are special in our family. I guess that’s why the Narcissus ‘Smiling Twin’ Daffodil is special to me. Although I can’t grow them in my very shady yard, I have planted them in other family yards and our local cemetery. Needless to say I love the Smiling Twin daffodil! With that said here’s a little information about this amazing little flower: Daffodils are the most cost effective, pest-free, long-term perennial plants available and make wonderful companions with other bulbs, perennials, annuals and flowering shrubs. *Narcissus ‘Smiling Twin’* is a captivating daffodil cultivar, prized for its eye-catching form and gentle fragrance. Each stem bears two blooms in a pleasing triangle formation. The broad, white perianth segments overlap slightly, while the light‑yellow corona is deeply split to the base and frilled—a hallmark of the split‑cup form. Flowers measure around 3 inches across (about 80 mm) and typically bloom in mid to late spring, around March through April depending on your climate. This perennial reaches heights between 12 to 18 inches (approximately 32 to 67 cm). It is hardy across USDA zones 4–8, and even in harsher zones up to 2 according to some sources. - Light & Soil: Thrives in full sun to part shade with well‑drained soil. Plant bulbs approximately twice their depth—roughly 10 cm—spacing them about 5‑10 cm apart. - Hardiness & Care: These bulbs naturalize well with minimal maintenance, reliably returning each spring. They’re also deer‑ and rabbit‑resistant—bonus!Its dual blossoms, delicate frilled corona, and two‑tone white‑and‑yellow palette make *Smiling Twin* a standout for borders, containers, or cut‑flower displays. Its structure and soothing colors offer visual interest even as more standard daffodils fade. In short, *Narcissus ‘Smiling Twin’* is a joyful, low‑maintenance choice for gardeners seeking unique spring character—with twin blooms that truly live up to the “Smiling Twin” name. These precious little bulbs are available at the Smith County Master Gardener Annual From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale. The online store opens October 13-22. The free conference, order pick up, and in-person sale is October 25. For more information, visit: **** *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** bulbs, master gardener --- ### [Mulching](https://txmgsc.org/mulching/) **Published:** June 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** One of the best ways to control weeds in the home garden is by mulching—covering the soil surface around plants so that no bare soil shows. The major benefits of mulching are 1) It greatly reduces the soil moisture that is lost through evaporation and 2) It suppresses the growth of weeds in your garden. Now is an ideal time to add mulch since our heat intensifies in July and August. Various organic materials are used for mulching, including pine needles, leaves, straw, compost, wood chips, newspapers, grass clippings, sawdust, spoiled hay and similar plant and animal related materials. These are the most popular mulches since they break down gradually to form humus. Do not use the color sections of newspapers since harmful ingredients are present in the ink. In our area we are lucky to have an unlimited supply of leaves and pine straw. Organic mulch should be applied in the spring after plants are up. Then work it into the soil as needed and again at the end of the season. Inorganic materials can also be used for mulch. They include rocks, rock chips, gravel, fiberglass sheeting, plastic sheeting and other non-plant materials. Container grown plants also need mulch to help prevent moisture loss due to evaporation. A fiberglass pad serves as good mulch around container fruiting plants like tomatoes. The pad insures even moisture levels that help prevent blossom-end rot. Check your garden a couple of times a year and add mulch where the old mulch has gotten thin. Just apply the new mulch on top of the old. Smith County Master Gardener are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M Agri-Life Extension Service Smith County Master Gardeners **Categories:** Mulch **Tags:** landscaping, mulching, planting tips --- ### [East Texas Tomatoes!](https://txmgsc.org/east-texas-tomatoes/) **Published:** July 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** One of my favorite summer memories growing up in the Midwest, was eating delicious vine-ripened tomatoes! Absolutely delightful! I assumed everyone could easily enjoy this treat every summer. Then my husband and I moved to Oregon…ah! We would jokingly say summer never truly arrived until July. I would start my tomatoes from seed in February, coddle the seedlings and grow plants under lights, finally planting them in the garden surrounded by water-filled tubes and/or plastic which were removed in early July. By September, we could finally enjoy the first ripe tomato if we were lucky! Now to East Texas! Oh, surely, I would have no issue growing tomatoes with all this abundant heat and sun! Little did I know that it can actually get too hot for tomatoes, and they will stop producing when the night time temperatures reach mid-70’s and day temperatures are above mid 90’s. It made all the difference when I learned that East Texas gardeners usually plant tomatoes twice, thinking of two shorter seasons: avoiding the extremely hot dog-days of July and August. According to Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, it is recommended to begin our seeds in January and set out transplants mid-March through mid-April. Start seeds again in early May and again set out in mid-July into August. They advise looking for varieties that mature in 70-80 days. Celebrity is a variety that has done extremely well for me and is a determinate variety, meaning it produces its fruit all at once and is then finished. Many gardeners pull their non-productive plants in July or if they are a non-determinate variety, meaning they continue to produce over a long season, some prune them back and use shade cloth to extend their life for later fall production. Other large to medium varieties that do well here are Better Boy, Big Beef, Brandywine, Porter Improved and Homestead. I, personally, prefer Celebrity hands-down although since it is a hybrid, you cannot save the seed. The second season transplanting can be done in late August or early September and will produce until the first winter freeze. According to Dr. Joe Masabni, Texas A&M AgriLife extension service horticulturist, an alternative production method is to plant tomatoes three to four times with correct timing to ensure season-long harvest. We can expect 12-15 weeks from seed to first harvest. The second planting should be done so that the plants begin producing when the first planting is slowing down, usually starting these seeds 5-6 weeks after the first planting. These plants should be ready to transplant by mid-June and should be of a more heat tolerant variety such as Heatwave, Sunmaster, Solar flare or solar set. Then 5-6 weeks later, start seed again and repeat…and repeat, depending on the year. Hopefully, by choosing a suitable variety and by following the method of two or even three to four short growing seasons, we all will be able to enjoy many bites of wonderful tomatoes! Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service Cheri Lundin Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** tomatoes, vegetable gardening --- ### [Stand Up for Strawberries with Tower Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/stand-up-for-strawberries-with-tower-gardening/) **Published:** August 4, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Tower gardening? No, it’s not like Jack’s Beanstalk, but tower gardening can come with many advantages. Tower gardens are: - great for small spaces - easier to irrigate - better for pest control - better for freeze protection You’ll find many other advantages to having a tower garden of your own. There are a variety of towers available to purchase. I purchased two: one with 30 pockets (each with a 10-inch depth) and one with 42 pockets (each with a 7-inch depth). It is important to know which depth will work best for your plants’ roots. I also purchased a base, with wheels, for each tower so I could move them easier. I water my plants through a port on the top of the tower, where the water flows down to each layer. (Or you can water each pocket individually.) Initially, I tried growing lettuce – unsuccessfully – in my towers. Then a friend offered to split some of her strawberry plants with me. I had never grown strawberries, but I thought it would be fun to try them (strawberries are part of the *Rosaceae* family). I learned that strawberries need at least 8 inches of well-drained soil, so I started them in the tower with the 10-inch pockets (but it turns out they do well in both towers). I filled the top two tiers with well-draining soil, planted 12 strawberry plants, and was off and running. I have had friends voice their frustrations over growing strawberries because of pests (slugs, fire ants, beetles). Birds like them, too. Growing them in the ground can also cause the fruit that sits directly on the soil to rot. What’s more, it takes a lot of bending to harvest the fruit. So, growing them in a vertical tower was the solution that worked for me. From the 12 strawberry plantings I planted two years ago, I have nearly 50 plants today from all the “babies” (runners) that the original plants created. I started the plants in the top pockets of the tower, so as they produce runners, they can drop down to the pockets below. Bear in mind that most varieties of strawberries have an optimum growing temperature of between 70 to 75°F. When it gets too hot (above 90°F), production of the fruit will either stop or slow drastically. The plants themselves can withstand temperatures as low as 7°F. However, the flower buds need to be protected if temperatures drop below freezing (32°F). By keeping a tower garden with a wheelbase, it is easy to transport it into a protected area (a garage or a covered back porch). I thankfully haven’t had any trouble with any slugs and snails in my towers, but the birds will occasionally enjoy a strawberry or two. As you can see, there are many advantages to planting in a vertical tower. Whatever you choose to plant, have fun with it! Happy tower gardening! *Smith County Master Gardner are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife extension office* Terri Scamardo Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance, Raised beds and container gardening **Tags:** gardening, strawberries --- ### [Growing African Violets](https://txmgsc.org/growing-african-violets/) **Published:** August 11, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Mature size: Height: 6-9 inches(15-23 cm) Spread:6-9 inches(15-23 cm) Colors: white, pink, deep purple, maroon, blue Site: Bright, indirect light for 12-16 hours/day North or east facing window or fluorescent or LED lights Soil: soilless mix When to plant: anytime indoors African violets originated in East Africa and are colorful and attractive houseplants that come in a variety of colors. Known to be a bit finicky, they are generally easy to grow. One of the main reasons people enjoy African Violets is their ability to flower throughout the year. Flowering is dependent upon light. Bright, indirect light for 12-16 hours per day from a north or east facing window or a fluorescent or LED light and 8 hours of darkness are required. These beautiful plants need well-drained consistently moist soil to grow well. Because contact with cold water can damage the leaves, a container with drain holes placed in a shallow container of water works well. Top watering with room temperature water from a thin-necked watering can to avoid wetting the leaves is also acceptable. High quality soilless potting mix allows African Violets to drain well and prevents roots from rotting in standing or soggy soil. A diluted fertilizer to ¼ strength or a formula specifically for African Violets should be used at every watering. Since good drainage is important, a pot with multiple drainage holes is advisable. African Violets in the right conditions should bloom all year round. Light, room temperature, watering and container size will affect blooming. Temperatures too hot or too cold will stop bloom development. Overwatering without fertilizer also affects blooming. African violets prefer humid conditions at temperatures between 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit. These conditions can be achieved in a terrarium or placing pots on a pebble tray of water. African violets also prefer slightly root bounding to bloom. Pruning the outer ring of older, faded or brown leaves and snipping off faded flowers promotes a healthy plant. In summary, African Violets require precise care for beautiful flowers that consistently bloom. Hundreds of varieties can be found in garden centers which include a variety of colors, single and double, ruffled, star and wasp-shaped flowers. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Anthe Caruso **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** african violets, indoor gardening, plant care --- ### [Growing Peppers](https://txmgsc.org/growing-peppers/) **Published:** August 18, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** *“If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, how many pickled peppers did Peter Piper pick?”* One peck is the correct answer, which is a quarter of a bushel or approximately 12 pounds and that would be perfect for a family of four to enjoy during the growing season. Peppers are one of my passions! Growing peppers in Texas is a must for all gardeners. They are a staple in all Southern, Mexican and Cajun cooking. How can we make nachos, beans, chili or gumbo without peppers? So many options; stuff, pickle, garnish, salsa, relish, jam, jelly and more. Peppers are easy to grow as long as we have warm weather and lots of sunshine. There are many varieties from mild to HOT. All peppers are in the *Capsicum annum* family. You can start from seeds, but I prefer to use transplants. Plant once the soil has warmed up and daytime temperatures are above 75 degrees and nights above 60 degrees. Peppers have a long growing season in our climate and can produce till the first frost. Plant a variety of different peppers, but plant multiples of your favorites. Bell peppers are a favorite and Big Bertha is a proven variety and a *Texas Superstar*. Living in Texas jalapeños are a must and if you like it HOT try Habanera, Cayenne or Serrano. Plant some these varieties to cook with; Fresno, Anaheim, Hatch, Poblano, and Shishito. Some of the best peppers to pickle or can are jalapeño, banana, cherry and pepperoncini. I plant mainly jalapeños along with other varieties. Our family favorite is Pepper Jelly and Jalapeno Stuffed Pork Loin. Then at the end of the season I will freeze them for fall and winter recipes. Lastly, we must talk about Ornamental Peppers. There are so many beautiful varieties you can plant in the garden or better yet plant in a container so you can put on display for all your neighbors to enjoy. Here are three *Texas Superstar* picks; “Basket of Fire Pepper”, “NuMex Twilight” and “Purple Flash”. For more information about all of our *Texas Superstar* plants go to the website. [www.TexasSupertar.com](http://www.TexasSupertar.com) The Smith County Master Gardener program is a volunteer organization in connection with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Colleen Huntsberger Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection, Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** peppers, vegetable gardening --- ### [What To Do When Grass Won’t Grow Under Your Trees](https://txmgsc.org/what-to-do-when-grass-wont-grow-under-your-trees/) **Published:** September 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As our beautiful trees finally become mature, it can be challenging trying to get something to grow under the shade of their canopy. We’ve probably tried various grasses and shade tolerant plants but they aren’t as tolerant as they use to be. So what do we do now? Groundcover! Groundcover can be the answer to the problem. It covers so the bare ground cannot be seen as well as helping with rain and sun from hitting the ground which can help with moisture and weeds. There are a variety of groundcover that love shade. A great website where you can find helpful information is . In the July 12, 2012, Cover Your Ground with Plants – Part 2, article by Keith Hansen on the above website is a list of plants that work in East Texas shady areas. Some of my favorites are Ajuga, Asian jasmine and English ivy. There are a variety of ferns that work as well as some grasses. Ajuga, also known as Bugleweed and Carpet Bugle, is low growing and spreads. It prefers shade but does like morning sun. It is a perennial with dark green or purplish leaves and it can be variegated. It is one of the best for shade. Asian jasmine isn’t really a jasmine. The name comes from the fragrance of its flower. It’s aggressive in growing so if you’re looking for something to cover an area quickly this might be your answer but will need to be pruned if you want to keep it in a certain area. It can tolerate full shade to full sun. English ivy is a green leaf perennial. It can spread as a groundcover or grow up a wall or tree trunk. It grows quickly and may be invasive if not maintained. It likes partial to full shade. There are other choices depending on what your planning permits. The web is a good place to research the different plants. Try to look at sites that are connected to educational research organizations so you know that what you are looking at has been tested in your area. Happy Gardening! The Smith County Master Gardener program is a volunteer organization in connection with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Lynette Sewell Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Lawns and Turf Grass, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** alternatives to grass, shade loving plants --- ### [Get Ready for Winter!](https://txmgsc.org/get-ready-for-winter/) **Published:** November 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As the weather gets cooler we know that winter will be just around the corner. Now is the time to start making plans for the winter months ahead. Here are some suggestions: - **Store summer bulbs.** After frost, dig up and store canna, caladium and other summer bulbs. Keep your dry and cleaned bulbs stored in peat moss or sawdust in a cool, but not freezing garage or storeroom. Make sure you identify the bulbs as to color, name or variety as you box them. Next year you’ll be rewarded with free, bigger and more beautiful plants. - **Root cuttings in water.** Some tender plants like geraniums, coleus, impatiens, rosemary, begonias and Jew can be rooted in water, then potted after the roots reach at least one inch in length. Place the potted plants on a windowsill or in a well-lighted area during the winter. Get your cuttings before the first frost. - **Use pine straw mulch.** The use of pine straw as a mulch around trees and flowerbeds has become popular, especially since it can be harvested each year in our East Texas area. A new application requires three inches of pine straw because it settles to 1.5 inches. An additional inch is required each year to maintain the popular depth of mulch. If possible throw the straw into a mulcher for a finer consistency. It will lie down more easily. Pine straw helps provide favorable growing conditions and stimulates healthy plant development by insulating tender roots, conserving soil moisture, eliminating erosion and protecting against soil compaction. It also creates a chemically balanced bed for acid loving plants such as azaleas and roses. **November Tips**: - A great time to plant landscape trees and shrubs. - Decrease fertilizing of plants brought indoors for protection *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Jim Powell Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Economic and practical gardening, Plant Care and Maintenance --- ### [Container Gardening for Small Spaces](https://txmgsc.org/container-gardening-for-small-spaces/) **Published:** May 3, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Let’s face it—not all of us have space to plant a full-sized garden. Fortunately, the growing season—and a few good containers—can still turn a small patio into something productive. As an over-exuberant container gardener, I once learned this the hard way. I actually lost my homeowner’s insurance because I had too many containers on my patio. The agent declined coverage due to “too much plant material on the exterior.” Personally, I maintain that you can never have too many plants. Still, I reluctantly pared things down to my favorite pots—terra cotta, blue, and green—and grouped them by color in different areas of the patio. Arranging containers by height and color creates a strong visual impact, even in a small space. For edibles, I selected plants like patio tomatoes, cilantro, mint, chives, and dill. These herbs and vegetables add plenty of flavor without requiring much space. In fact, most vegetables that grow in a garden will grow just fine in a suitable container. [Click HERE for a publication on Container Gardening.](https://cdn-de.agrilife.org/extension/departments/hort/hort-pu-090/publications/files/Vegetable-gardening-in-containers.pdf) Of course, I also wanted a bright pop of color. Flowering annuals mixed with existing perennials helped create that effect, though perennials in containers sometimes behave like annuals. They can become root-bound, get too much or too little water, or suffer when containers heat up or cool down too quickly. Colorful choices like zinnias (Zahara Double Cherry), pentas, and heat-tolerant vinca do well in East Texas. Paired with needlepoint ivy or English ivy, they create a lush, inviting look. Choose containers wisely—avoid dark ceramic or metal pots that absorb heat. Start with a few containers and add more each year. Soon enough, your enthusiasm may become difficult to contain. Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Todd Martin Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Raised beds and container gardening **Tags:** container gardening, small spaces --- ### [Time Well Planted](https://txmgsc.org/time-well-planted/) **Published:** May 10, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Mother’s Day in East Texas doesn’t arrive quietly – it comes in full bloom. By mid-May, the soil has warmed, the azaleas have shown off, and just about every porch in town seems to have a pot or two bursting with color. It’s the perfect backdrop for celebrating the women who, much like a good gardener, know a thing or two about patience, perseverance, and making something beautiful out of a little dirt. For many families, gardening and motherhood go hand in hand. After all, both require early mornings, a tolerance for mess, and a willingness to nurture something that doesn’t always listen. Whether it’s tending roses, pulling weeds, or coaxing tomatoes through a stubborn season, moms have long been the quiet force behind some of the prettiest yards – and strongest families – in the neighborhood. Mother’s Day also falls right in the sweet spot of the planting season, making it a natural fit for plants. Sure, a bouquet is always appreciated, but a handgun basket, a tray of herbs, or a few bright annuals ready for the flower bed can feel a little more personal. It’s a gift that sticks around, a reminder of the day every time it’s watered or admired. There’s also something entertaining – if we’re being honest – about watching generations garden together. Mom may have her tried-and-true methods, while the younger crowd shows up armed with internet tips and big plans. Somehow, between the advice, the laughter, and maybe a little friendly disagreement about how deep to plant those marigolds, it all comes together in the end. And then there are the stories gardens hold. The rose bush planted years ago that still blooms every spring. The patch of zinnias that reseeds itself like clockwork. The herbs by the back door that find their way into Sunday dinner. These aren’t just plants- they’re living reminders of care, time, and a whole lot of love. So this Mother’s Day, instead of overthinking it, consider stepping outside. Dig a little, plant something, or simply sit together and admire what’s already growing. Because in the end, gardening-like motherhood isn’t about perfection. It’s about showing up, putting in the effort, and finding joy in the process, one season at a time. Happy Mother’s Day! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** planting tips --- ### [How To Clean Gardening Tools](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-clean-gardening-tools/) **Published:** May 17, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Cleaning your tools is probably one of the most neglected aspects of residential gardening. However, it is necessary to prolong the useful life of your tools, maintain their appearance and performance, and prevent the spread of pathogens in your home garden. Soil, contaminated water, and plant-borne pathogens (such as bacteria, fungi, nematodes, and some viruses) can be very harmful to your landscape and must not be spread. At a bare minimum, complete cleaning should be performed several times throughout the growing season, but ideally after each use of those tools. The required three steps are to: 1) physically clean the tools, 2) sanitize/disinfect them, and 3) preserve them. The materials you will need are water (via one or more buckets), liquid soap (such a Dawn detergent), a garden hose, a sanitizing disinfectant (such as bleach, Lysol All Purpose Cleaner, hydrogen peroxide or rubbing alcohol), sandpaper (or a scrubbing pad), mineral oil, linseed oil, and paper towels (or clean rags). Allow several minutes of cleaning time for each tool and do a thorough job. Remember to always dry your tools before putting them away. Start by physically cleaning your tools with clean, soapy water and a stiff-bristle scrub brush, using a bucket of water with some liquid detergent. Remove all soil and plant debris. Remove any rust using sandpaper. (Rusty hand tool springs may need to be soaked in distilled white vinegar for 12 to 24 hours to remove any rust.) Rinse off the soapy water with the hose. Then, sanitize/disinfect the tools by dunking them in a bucket of a 10% bleach solution (1 part bleach to 9 parts water). Safer but more expensive rub-on disinfectant solutions to use include Lysol, alcohol, or hydrogen peroxide. Then, hose off and dry the tools thoroughly to ensure the disinfectant does not cause rust. Next, you must preserve the tools by rubbing mineral oil on all metal parts and linseed oil on any wooden handle parts. Remove any excess oil with paper towels or clean rags. Store your clean tools vertically to air dry and remove any residual moisture. Some people like to store their small, clean tools face down in a bucket of sand as an added safeguard. Finally, remember to clean your non-leather gardening gloves by thoroughly scrubbing them, then washing them with your other dirty gardening clothes. Proper cleaning should be an integral part of your gardening routine that will ensure the best results. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Smith County Master Gardeners **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** gardening tools --- ### [Zowie Zinnias!!](https://txmgsc.org/zowie-zinnias/) **Published:** May 31, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Sure, “Z” may be the caboose of the alphabet, but when it comes to garden glamor, zinnias charge in like fireworks at a summer festival—bright, bold, and impossible to ignore. My own love affair with zinnias began when I was ten. We had just moved into a new neighborhood, and I remember riding past a house with the most spectacular backyard I’d ever seen. It was an explosion of color—red, pink, orange, yellow, purple—like someone had spilled a painter’s palette over the lawn. There must have been thousands of blooms, swaying in the sun. I asked what they were, and someone said, “Zinnias.” Just the name sounded zippy and full of life. Back then, my mother’s garden leaned practical—shrubs and vegetables—but that riot of flowers planted a seed in me. I made a vow right then: one day, when I had a garden of my own, it would be full of zinnias. And it is. Zinnia elegans, the common zinnia, is anything but ordinary. With blooms that range from dainty pom-poms to bold, dahlia-like heads, and colors that span fiery reds, citrusy oranges, lemon yellows, soft blush pinks, and regal purples, they bring drama and joy to any garden. Their ability to thrive in the heat of summer makes them a go-to choice for sunny spaces, and they’re wonderfully simple to grow—from seed or from starter plants found at almost any nursery. Once you get them going, zinnias grow fast and bloom profusely, stretching their season from early summer right through fall’s final warm days. Their one-season life cycle packs in a whole lot of performance. Plant them in rich, well-drained soil with full sun, and they’ll reward you with a season-long spectacle. Since the 19th century, breeders have introduced over 100 dazzling cultivars, offering gardeners a nearly endless variety to choose from. Zinnias are delightfully low-maintenance. Once established, they only ask for regular watering and a bit of deadheading to keep the blooms coming. They don’t beg for constant feeding and can even handle a little neglect—making them perfect for both beginner gardeners and busy plant lovers alike. But these beauties aren’t just for show—they’re also pollinator magnets. Bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds flock to the bright, nectar-rich blooms like guests to a summer picnic. And if you love bringing the garden indoors, zinnias make exceptional cut flowers, holding their color and shape in a vase for up to two weeks. In fact, the more you cut, the more they bloom—how’s that for generosity? While zinnias are generally resistant to disease, they can sometimes develop powdery mildew in humid conditions. A bit of spacing for airflow and careful watering at the base can help keep your plants healthy and happy. Lois Kelly Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** low maintenance, zinnias --- ### [How to Care for Orchids: Simple Tips to Make Them Bloom](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-care-for-orchids-simple-tips-to-make-them-bloom/) **Published:** August 16, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Learn how a $4 grocery store orchid grew into a 4-foot masterpiece with easy tips on potting mix, outdoor light, and the right slow-release fertilizer. **Content:** Weekly trips to the grocery store are a regular part of life for most of us. The routine rarely changes, which is why I always begin my shopping in the floral department. It never fails to put a smile on my face, especially when I see rows of gorgeous orchids with their colorful, eye-catching blooms. Most of the time, I simply admired them from afar. I had always heard orchids were difficult to grow, and with a price tag of more than $30, I wasn’t eager to risk bringing one home. Then, one day in 2005, I spotted a lonely Dendrobium orchid tucked away on the clearance rack. It still had a few beautiful white blooms, and at only $4.00, I figured I didn’t have much to lose if it didn’t survive. So, I took a chance and brought home my very first orchid. At the time, life was full of exciting changes. My husband and I were newly engaged and combining our households in Sugar Land, complete with three boys, three cats, one dog, and plenty of chaos. It was my first time living in a house, and I thought the orchid would make a beautiful addition to the front porch alongside my other plants. Since our home didn’t have many windows with bright light, growing it outdoors seemed like the best option. ## How to Pot and Care for a Dendrobium Orchid I immediately began researching Dendrobium orchids online and found several helpful articles from the Houston Orchid Society. I also reached out to friends who had years of experience growing orchids. Here is the simple setup that worked for me: - **Pot Selection:** Use a clay orchid pot built with extra drainage holes to ensure air circulation to the roots. - **Base Drainage:** Place rocks at the very bottom of the pot for added stability and water runoff. - **Potting Medium:** Fill the rest of the pot with a well-draining orchid bark mix (commonly available at hardware and garden stores). - **Location:** Place outdoors on a porch or patio if your indoor space lacks bright, natural window light. ## The Secret Fertilizer Trick for Double the Blooms That simple setup worked beautifully for more than a decade, and my orchid grew far beyond anything I had imagined. However, the only disappointment was that it didn’t bloom as often as I had hoped. Then everything changed after a vacation to Kauai. While visiting several orchid nurseries, a grower shared a game-changing tip: - **Switch Your Fertilizer:** The grower recommended using **Nutricote slow-release fertilizer** instead of standard slow-release options like Osmocote. - **The Results:** After just one growing season with Nutricote, the number of blooms nearly doubled. Before long, my once tiny $4.00 clearance orchid had grown to more than four feet tall and outgrown two different pots. ## Final Thoughts on Grocery Store Orchids Looking back, that impulse purchase in the grocery store floral department turned out to be one of the best gardening bargains I’ve ever found. Sometimes all it takes is taking a chance on a lonely little plant to discover a lifelong love of growing orchids. For further information on caring for orchids in warm climates, click [HERE](https://www.aos.org/orchids/collectors-items/warm-growing-orchids). ## Author: Stephanie Wadowsky Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** Dendrobium orchid care, orchids --- ### [Dawn Stover to Speak on Monarch Butterflies June 12](https://txmgsc.org/dawn-stover-to-speak-on-monarch-butterflies-june-12/) **Published:** June 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** East Texans who have dreamed of attracting flocks of fluttering butterflies to their backyard or helping save the iconic monarch will have a prime opportunity to learn how this week. As part of their “Nature in the Garden Series,” the Smith County Master Gardeners and Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service are hosting a free public program titled “Butterflies: Best Practices for Monarch Conservation and Butterfly Gardening in East Texas.” The event will take place Thursday, June 12, 2025, from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon at the AgriLife Extension Office classroom in the historic Cotton Belt Building, located at 1517 W. Front Street, Suite 116, in Tyler. This informative program will be led by Dawn Stover, founder and owner of The Nectar Connector, who brings decades of hands-on experience in pollinator gardening and native plant conservation. Stover is a longtime advocate for using locally adapted native plants to attract and support butterflies and other beneficial insects. Her lecture will combine horticultural know-how with ecological insight, offering attendees practical advice on how to create and maintain vibrant butterfly-friendly landscapes across East Texas. The heart of Stover’s presentation will focus on monarch butterflies, whose populations have seen alarming declines in recent decades due to habitat loss, climate change, and pesticide use. Monarchs require milkweed (*Asclepias* spp.) as host plants for their larvae, and Stover will explain how incorporating milkweed and other essential native species into the garden can provide the right conditions for their survival and reproduction. Beyond monarchs, she’ll highlight the needs of numerous native butterfly species and the broader ecological value of creating habitat for all pollinators. Attendees will learn how to select and grow a range of nectar and host plants that are suited to East Texas’s climate and soils. Topics will include species selection, seasonal bloom succession, pesticide-free maintenance, and the use of local ecotypes. Special attention will be given to plant-pollinator interactions and the importance of fostering both adult butterflies and their caterpillars. Gardeners of all levels, from master gardeners to newcomers with a sunny patio, will come away with inspiring ideas and practical tools. This free workshop is open to the public, but registration is requested in advance, as space is limited. Participants can sign up by visiting or by calling the Smith County AgriLife Extension Office at (903) 590-2980. A QR code for registration is also available on the event flyer posted on the Smith County Master Gardener Facebook page. With pollinator populations under pressure across Texas, this timely event offers both education and empowerment. Join Dawn Stover and the Smith County Master Gardeners for an enlightening and actionable program that just might transform your yard into a butterfly sanctuary. Whether you have a few pots on a balcony or acres of pasture, there’s a role for everyone in supporting these winged wonders of the garden. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Rebel Eloy Emanis Wildlife Sanctuary.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Image caption: *The monarch butterfly, the Texas state insect, is in decline throughout North America.*** **Categories:** Beneficials in the Garden, Master Gardener events **Tags:** beneficial insects, butterflies, nature, pollinators --- ### [The Monarch Butterfly and Butterfly Weed](https://txmgsc.org/the-monarch-butterfly-and-butterfly-weed/) **Published:** June 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** All across this country we are seeing fewer and fewer of the beautiful Eastern Monarch Butterfly (*Danaus plexippus*). The same is happening with the Western Monarch. Both the World Wildlife Foundation and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service list them as being close to being an Endangered Species. Here in East Texas we especially notice it in October when they are returning from the north and heading back to Mexico to hibernate for the winter. The round trip to and from Mexico spans several generations for these large and colorful butterflies. We must do our part by providing the plants that sustain the various stages of their lives. According to the World Wildlife Foundation the Monarch has the most highly evolved migration pattern of any known species of butterfly or moth. Their breeding ground route takes them from Mexico through East Texas and north over the Canadian border. Their return back to hibernation in Mexico brings them back through East Texas. We see them in the spring around March and April as they are beginning their 3,000 mile trip and again in October as they are returning and getting ready to cross the Gulf of Mexico to hibernate in Mexico. In the spring we need to fill our gardens with a wide range of blooming plants including Butterfly Weed. Butterfly Weed is essential because the adult Monarch lays eggs on Milkweed exclusively and it is the only plant that the caterpillars will eat. Butterfly Weed will grow well in this area but three of the best are Green Antelope Milkweed (Asclepias viridis), Antelopehorn Milkweed (Asclepias asperula) and Zizotes Milkweed (Asclepias oenotheroides). Tropical Milkweed (Asclepias curassavica) blooms into the fall and will cause the butterflies to linger too long in this area and be killed by the cold temperatures of the late fall so use it carefully. In the spring and summer we need to provide nectar flowers that will feed adults, and milkweed for the eggs, cocoons, and caterpillars. Usually 3 or 4 generations of butterflies will exist as they migrate to the north. Along with the Milkweed there need to be spring and summer blooming nectar producing flowering plants for the adults. Plants like salvia greggi, columbine, honeysuckle, coneflowers and tickseed. Pentas, phlox, Turks Cap, lantana, zinnias and mistflower will last through the summer and into the fall. Many more are listed in Dr. Jerry Parsons’ Plant Answers (PLANTanswers.com). In order to meet the demands of both the spring and fall migration choose plants that will bloom at different times in the season. The adult Monarchs that leave the far north to return to Mexico have put reproduction on hold half way through their life cycle and are the same ones that return to Mexico. They do not lay eggs, but concentrate on the return 3,000 mile trip, around 50 miles a day. As they come through East Texas they need flowering nectar plants to sustain them through the last part of their journey. This is when we need late summer and fall blooming flowers like the salvias, lantanas, Turks Cap, gaura, and fall asters. At their destination in Mexico they congregate in trees, revealing acres of sleeping butterflies from November to March when they awaken and the whole amazing cycle repeats itself. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Sheila Preddy Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Beneficials in the Garden **Tags:** beneficial insects, butterflies, pollinators --- ### [The Hungry Caterpillar —Butterflies Are Caterpillars First ](https://txmgsc.org/the-hungry-caterpillar-butterflies-are-caterpillars-first/) **Published:** December 28, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Every beautiful butterfly was once a caterpillar, and caterpillars have to eat. This may surprise you, but the average caterpillar has a very restrictive diet, feeding on only a few plants, and some caterpillars can only eat one type of plant. We call these host plants. And without them, there would be no butterflies. So, what host plants can we grow to support our local caterpillar population here in East Texas? Well, you’re in luck! There’s something for every type of garden. Do you want more colorful flowers in your garden? Consider adding Snapdragons (*Antirrhinum)* for Common Buckeye caterpillars or Hollyhocks (*Alcea*) for Painted Lady caterpillars. Buckeye butterflies lay their eggs on Snapdragons, and once the eggs hatch, the larvae feed on the snapdragons’ leaves. Painted Lady butterflies use Hollyhocks in the same way. How about a gorgeous climbing flower, perfect for archways, fences, and trellises? Passion Flower (*Passiflora)* is a wonderful option. Passion Flower vines are the main host plant for Gulf Fritillary caterpillars. Purple Passion Flowers grow exceptionally well in our area, being native to the southeastern United States. And for the bird watchers out there, Hummingbirds also love all the flowers mentioned above. Looking to add a new tree to your property? Many butterflies rely on different trees as host plants for their offspring. The beautiful *Magnolia Virginiana* is the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail’s favorite. The tree is well-equipped for our climate, being native to the southeastern United States. Eastern Tiger Swallowtail caterpillars also love Ash Trees (*Fraxinus)* and Willows *(Salix)*. They need these host trees to survive. Viceroy caterpillars rely on willows as well. Spicebush Swallowtail caterpillars love our native *Sassafras Albidum* trees (as well as spicebushes, of course, which they’re named after). Giant Swallowtail caterpillars can feed on most types of citrus trees. All these trees provide beauty and shade to your landscape, and necessary nutrients to caterpillars. It’s a win-win. Want a unique native fruit tree in your yard? Look no further than the Pawpaw tree *(Asimina Triloba)*. This tree used to be one of the most common trees in Eastern America. Sadly, now it’s so rare that hardly anyone has heard of it. The tree was such an important source of food for the Shawnee Tribe that they named a month after the Pawpaw in their calendar. The Pawpaw tree is the *only* host plant that Zebra Swallowtail larvae can feed on. If we lose Pawpaw trees, we lose Zebra Swallowtails. Together we can help prevent that. Consider planting a Pawpaw tree in your backyard. You likely won’t find one to buy at your local nursery (though it never hurts to ask), but there are many places online that sell them. Don’t have room for a whole tree? Want to help caterpillars with a small space? Don’t worry, even a window box garden can be a great place for a caterpillar to grow up. Here are a few flower and herb host plants that can be grown in small spaces and pots. Dill, Fennel, and Parsley are Black Swallowtail’s primary hosts. A little herb garden can be a caterpillar heaven. Mallows and Thistles can be grown in pots, and Painted Lady caterpillars love them. If you have just a tiny bit of growing space and can only grow one thing, let it be Milkweed *(Asclepias)*. Milkweed isn’t a weed at all, but rather a lovely flower that blooms in many colors. It is also the *only* host plant for our state butterfly, The Monarch. Monarch butterflies migrate from Canada to Mexico for the winter, and they depend on milkweed for its nectar to feed on and its leaves for it’s larvae. Without Milkweed here in Texas, they won’t be able to survive their epic journey. Due to urban expansion and overuse of herbicides, there is far less milkweed for Monarchs. Texas A&M University published in their online article *All About Monarchs*, that the Monarch Butterfly population “has declined about 80% in just the past 20 years.” This is devastating. It is not hopeless, though. We can grow milkweed! And while one plant isn’t going to save the entire Monarch population, it can save the life of one caterpillar. To us humans, a plant might just be a plant, but to a caterpillar, that plant is their whole world. Let’s get out there and plant some worlds, shall we? Happy Gardening! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Angelise Trent Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Beneficials in the Garden **Tags:** beneficial insects, earth-kind, pollinators --- ### [Vines Are Fine](https://txmgsc.org/vines-are-fine/) **Published:** January 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** In this new day of earth friendly gardening vining or climbing plants certainly have a role to play. Flowering vines can bring us a vibrant wall of color during the blooming seasons. Whether it’s tumbling over a fence or creeping up over a pergola or arch they can add shade and a feeling of privacy, helping turn an open space into a quiet nook without disrupting the flow of your landscape. And many are super easy to care for. A lot of vining plants grow quickly and love the sun, though there are some partial shade choices too. They can act as a natural insulator diffusing the heat from western facing walls in summer months as well as helping to insulate outside walls against the cold temperatures of winter. Another plus for vines is the pollinators that they attract. As host plants vines offer food, shelter, water as well as a haven for reproduction. An example of this is seen in the passion vine and the Gulf fritillary butterfly. The female will lay her eggs on all parts of the vine, stems and leaves and tendrils. When the eggs hatch the caterpillars begin feeding and growing. They rely solely on the Passiflora species to complete their life cycle without whom they would not exist. There are numerous examples of these kinds of relationships in nature so when selecting a species for your garden consider the types of pollinators you want to attract. Also consider how much garden or yard space you are willing to dedicate. Some species can be overly aggressive and take over in places you would prefer they didn’t. Try some of the species that are tagged as Texas Superstar such as Tangerine Beauty Crossvine or Yellow Butterfly Vine and enjoy the show! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Rick Cole Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Beneficials in the Garden, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** earth-kind, pollinators --- ### [Regenerative Horticulture](https://txmgsc.org/regenerative-horticulture/) **Published:** December 28, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As we close out another year in East Texas gardens, sometimes soggy and sometimes sun‑scorched, it’s worth looking ahead to a concept that’s gaining real traction across the country: ***regenerative horticulture***. It’s a mouthful, but the idea is simple. Instead of gardening in ways that merely sustain the soil, regenerative gardening actively improves it. Think of it as leaving your little patch of Earth better than you found it. That may sound lofty, but regenerative practices are surprisingly practical. At its heart, regenerative horticulture is about working with natural processes rather than against them. Healthy soil generally grows healthy plants, and healthy plants often require fewer inputs: less fertilizer, less water, and fewer pesticides. That’s good for the garden, good for the gardener, and good for the pocketbook. One of the foundational principles is keeping the soil covered. Bare soil is an invitation for erosion, weeds, and nutrient loss. Winter is the perfect time to rethink how we protect our beds. A simple layer of leaves or pine straw, something most East Texans have in abundance right now, does wonders. Leaves and needles break down slowly, feeding soil microbes and improving structure. They also prevent erosion, keep the soil warmer, and protect overwintering pollinators. In beds and under trees they can be left alone (think forest understories) and in lawns they can be mowed, mulched, and left in place. If you’ve been bagging and hauling them to the curb, consider this your invitation to stop. Another regenerative practice is minimizing soil disturbance. Many of us grew up believing that a garden wasn’t “ready” until it had been tilled into a fine powder. But tilling disrupts fungal networks, burns off organic matter, and leaves soil vulnerable to compaction and erosion. Instead, try the gentler approach: add compost on top and let earthworms and microbes do the mixing. Over time, you’ll notice richer soil and better moisture retention. Plant diversity is another key. A landscape filled with nothing but exotic turfgrasses and foreign shrubs is essentially a biological desert. But mix in native American shrubs, perennials, and vines, and suddenly you’ve created habitat. Local pollinators, songbirds, and beneficial insects that evolved here respond quickly. Cover crops, long used by farmers, are also making their way into home vegetable gardens. A winter stand of rye or wildlife mix can protect soil, add organic matter, plus prevent weeds and erosion. I myself choose to use a mixture of turnip and mustard greens providing both cover and harvestable food as well. Come spring, you simply cut, mow, mulch, or plow it under to provide organic matter. Regenerative horticulture isn’t a trend; it’s a return to older wisdom, backed by modern science. It asks us to slow down, observe, and trust natural systems. As we head into a new year, that feels like a fitting resolution, not just for our gardens, but for ourselves. If you are already practicing organic gardening, ecological gardening, or Earth-Kind gardening, it’s basically the same thing with a new label. All are intelligent, responsible, and honorable resolutions for the new year. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Economic and practical gardening, Landscaping and Design **Tags:** earth-kind, sustainable gardening --- ### [Watering Options for Potted Plants](https://txmgsc.org/watering-options-for-potted-plants/) **Published:** January 4, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Keeping potted plants properly hydrated requires more than just sporadic watering. With the right method, you can ensure consistent moisture, encourage healthy growth, and even conserve water. **Self-Watering Pots: Hassle-Free Hydration** For those who struggle with daily watering, self-watering pots offer a solution. These containers have built-in reservoirs that store water and gradually supply moisture to the roots as needed. This not only prevents the dangers of overwatering but also ensures plants remain hydrated without frequent attention. Self-watering pots are particularly useful for individuals who travel often or have a busy schedule, providing a hands-off approach to plant care. **Drip Irrigation Systems: Precision and Efficiency** Drip irrigation is a highly effective method that delivers water directly to the roots of multiple potted plants. This system consists of small tubes and emitters that slowly distribute water, minimizing evaporation and runoff. Gardeners who maintain numerous pots or balcony plants will find drip irrigation a convenient way to ensure consistent watering with minimal effort. **Bottom Watering: Encouraging Stronger Roots** Bottom watering allows plants to absorb moisture from below rather than being watered from the top. By placing pots in a tray filled with water, roots can take in just the right amount of hydration without the risk of fungal growth or soggy soil. This method helps prevent surface mold and promotes deep-root growth. It’s especially useful for plants that prefer drier soil on the surface, reducing the risk of overwatering. **Oya Watering Pots (Ollas): An Ancient Yet Effective Method** One of the oldest yet most efficient watering techniques is the **Oya watering pot**, also known as **ollas**. These porous terracotta containers are buried in the soil, allowing moisture to seep slowly into the surrounding earth. By delivering water directly to the roots, Oya pots reduce evaporation and conserve up to **70%** more water than traditional watering methods. They are perfect for those looking to minimize water usage while ensuring their plants remain consistently hydrated. **Watering Globes: A Simple and Decorative Solution** Watering globes are an option for short-term hydration needs. These glass or plastic bulbs are filled with water and inserted into the soil, releasing moisture gradually as the soil dries out. While ideal for short trips, they also help prevent root rot by maintaining a steady supply of water without oversaturation. Their simplicity makes them a popular choice for casual plant owners who want an easy, visually appealing way to keep their greenery thriving. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* June Reese Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Low-Volume Irrigation and Monitoring **Tags:** watering techniques --- ### [The Charm of Pass-Along Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/the-charm-of-pass-along-gardens/) **Published:** February 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** My name is Iris, and I have lived many lives. I first bloomed decades ago beside a farmhouse fence, where my roots learned the rhythm of East Texas rain and heat. I survived long summers, sudden freezes, and years when no one remembered to water me at all. One spring morning, a gardener knelt beside me, gently lifted part of my rhizome, and carried me to a new home. That was my first journey as a pass-along plant. Pass-along gardens are built on stories like mine. They are gardens filled not just with plants, but with memory, resilience, and community. Instead of starting life in a plastic pot from a garden center, pass along plants begin as gifts, shared between neighbors, friends, and family members who know their value. From my leafy point of view, this sharing makes perfect sense. Plants like me thrive because we are already adapted to our environment. We know the soil. We understand the rainfall. We have proven we can survive. That is a principle long encouraged by research-based guidance from Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, which promotes the use of well-adapted plants that require fewer resources and less maintenance. When gardeners share plants, they are quietly practicing Earth-Kind values, even if they do not call it that. Sharing reduces waste, conserves water, and limits the need for fertilizers and pesticides. A pass-along plant rarely needs coddling. We settle in, stretch our roots, and get to work growing. I have been divided many times since that first move. I have watched children grow up beside me, dogs nap in my shade, and new gardeners learn patience as they wait for my first bloom. Each time I was shared, I carried knowledge with me. “This one likes morning sun,” the gardener would say. “It blooms better if you leave it alone.” That wisdom is just as important as the plant itself. Texas A&M horticulture educators often emphasize that gardening is as much about observation and stewardship as it is about planting. Pass-along gardens embody that idea beautifully. They reward patience. They encourage learning. They remind gardeners that success does not always come from buying something new, but from nurturing what already works. Many of my companions in these gardens have similar stories. Daylilies have been passed down for generations. Antique roses with names long forgotten. Spider plants that have lived on kitchen windowsills for decades. None of us is flashy or trendy, but we are dependable. We bloom when expected. We forgive missed waterings. We show up year after year. From where I stand, rooted firmly in East Texas soil, pass-along gardens are about trust. Gardeners trust plants that have already proven themselves. Plants trust gardeners to share them wisely. Together, they create landscapes that are resilient, sustainable, and deeply personal. So, the next time someone hands you a plant wrapped in newspaper or tucked into a bucket, remember this. You are not just receiving a plant. You are becoming part of a story. And if you listen closely, as the roots settle in, you might hear us whisper, “We’ve done this before. You’re going to do just fine.” *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Karen Walker Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Economic and practical gardening, Landscaping and Design --- ### [Valentine’s Day for Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/valentines-day-for-gardeners/) **Published:** February 8, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Valentine’s Day has a funny way of sneaking into the garden. It arrives when most flower beds are still bare, the soil is cold, and gardeners are pacing the yard like impatient parents waiting for spring to wake up. But for those who love plants as much as people, February 14 is less about roses in cellophane and more about romance in seed catalogs, pruning shears, and the promise of blooms yet to come. While florists are busy tying bows around long-stem roses, gardeners are eyeing the early signs of life. In milder climates, camellias are already stealing the spotlight, blooming with glossy leaves and dramatic petals that look far too elegant for winter. Hellebores, often called Lenten roses, nod politely in shades of pink, white, and plum, proving that love doesn’t need warm weather to show up. These are the flowers that don’t demand attention—they simply endure, which many gardeners will tell you is the truest love story of all. Valentine’s Day is also peak dreaming season. Seed catalogs pile up on kitchen counters like love letters from the future. Tomato varieties with names like “Sweet Million” and “Brandywine” whisper promises of summer, while packets of zinnias and cosmos hint at color so bright it almost feels romantic. Gardeners know better than to plant too early, but there’s nothing stopping them from planning. Choosing seeds, sketching garden layouts, and imagining full beds is its own kind of courtship. Then there’s the great Valentine’s rose debate. Roses are, of course, the symbol of love, but gardeners know they’re also divas. They require pruning, feeding, spraying, and a fair amount of patience. Still, February is the right time in many regions to show them some tough love. Pruning roses around Valentine’s Day is practically a tradition—cutting them back hard now leads to stronger, more generous blooms later. It’s not exactly candlelit romance, but it’s meaningful work. For gardeners in colder areas, Valentine’s Day offers a chance to bring the garden indoors. Forcing branches of forsythia, redbud, or quince in a vase can produce blooms weeks before they appear outside. It’s a small miracle on the windowsill and a reminder that spring is quietly on its way, whether the weather agrees or not. Valentine’s Day gifts for gardeners rarely come in heart-shaped boxes. They look more like a new pair of gloves, a well-balanced trowel, or a plant that will still be around long after the chocolates are gone. A gift that grows feels personal, hopeful, and just a little bit magical. In the end, Valentine’s Day in the garden isn’t about perfection or instant gratification. It’s about patience, faith, and the belief that something beautiful is coming. And for gardeners, that promise might be the most romantic thing of all! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardeners **Categories:** Landscaping and Design --- ### [February Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/february-gardening/) **Published:** February 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I believe 2026 will be full of flowers because I am planting them. The work we put in today will show in spring and summertime, so here are some things you can do to get your garden ready while we are still dreaming of warmer weather. February is a great time to get your seeds started for spring, so check on things: make sure you have all the supplies you need and that your indoor grow lights are functioning properly. Repair or replace any damaged items (pots, lightbulbs, etc.) and put together your garden plan. Be sure to check out Texas A&M University’s website for more information on your plants’ growing recommendations. Get organized! It’s difficult to know what you need more of if you don’t know what you have. Use this month to inventory your seeds and your starters. Take the time to organize your seeds in order of what you’ll need to start first indoors, all the way down to what you will directly sow. February is your deadline to prune trees and shrubs that bloom on new growth; they won’t be dormant for much longer. Early to mid-February is vegetable planting time for cool-season crops such as onions, Irish potatoes, radishes, greens, lettuces, spinach, sugar snap peas, carrots, broccoli (transplants), beets, Swiss chard, and turnips. Early planting ensures a good harvest before the summer heat arrives. \[K. Hanson 2012, TAMU Agrilife Website\] Don’t forget to take care of your lawn. Apply pre-emergent herbicides in mid- to late February for weed control, but only if weeds were a problem for you last year. If you need to move small trees or shrubs to a new location, now is your chance to do that as well. I believe that your 2026 will be full of flowers too; flowers, fruit, trees, and all of the other beautiful things that you decide to plant this year. Gardeners will always live somewhere beautiful, because we choose to make it so. A great resource for all gardeners is the Smith County Master Gardener Help desk. You can email them at or call 903-535-2994 *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Stephanie Osborn Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** sustainable practices --- ### [What's Your Garden's pH? Why Should You Care?](https://txmgsc.org/whats-your-gardens-ph-why-should-you-care/) **Published:** March 29, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Picture this. You’re ill, in the hospital, and the nurse’s face shows concern. She reviews your lab report, which shows an abnormal pH. She informs your physician, who then determines a treatment plan, and then he calls upon the pharmacist to formulate the response. Huh? Your normal pH is 7.4 (7.35-7.45) on a scale of 1 to 14; it’s roughly in the middle (water’s pH is 7.0). Plants’ pH preferences range from 5 to over 8. However, if your pH drops to 6.8 or rises to 7.8, well, I hate funerals. Testing your soil’s pH annually may well determine your success in this year’s garden. Go to the Smith County extension office and pick up the proper forms and a sample bag. Follow the directions and wait for the results. Follow the Texas A&M guide and amend the soil. **Do it now!** pH (<5.5) can affect the soil’s micro bacteria, reducing their ability to break down plant material to produce needed nutrients; however, another needed biological helper – fungi- thrives. Pesticides are affected; they may bind to the soil’s clay component, or microbial activity may degrade them. Club foot affecting brassicas (cabbage, radishes, collard greens, cauliflower, broccoli) is reduced at a soil pH of 7.0-7.3. However, if potato scab is an issue, having a soil pH of 5.0-5.2 will aid in control. If your soil is acidic and its pH is less than 6.0, you’ll likely need to add lime or calcium carbonate to cautiously raise the pH to between 6 and 7, which is sort of the sweet spot. Phosphorus, potassium, and nitrogen are less readily absorbed at such a low pH; soil levels of magnesium and calcium drop. Acidic soil releases aluminum, manganese, and iron in possibly toxic levels. Heavy metals such as copper, lead, and mercury become factors that are toxic to plants and humans. However, if your soil’s pH is over 8, it’s too alkaline. Acidification is easier; you may use compost, peat moss, sulfur, or the sulfates of aluminum, ammonium, or iron to amend your soil. Of all the nutrients your plants require, 14 of 17 come from the soil. Having an ‘out-of-range’ pH may determine whether they can be absorbed and used by your plants. Now, in-depth guidelines on soil amending are beyond the scope of this ‘heads-up’ article. And there is no winner-take-all target pH. Fudging the number a little either way will positively affect various plants, a bumper crop of one fruit or vegetable, and maybe not so much of another. Base hits with an occasional home run win the game. Plants that thrive in acidic soil include blueberries, potatoes, sweet potatoes, radishes, parsnips, carrots, strawberries, peppers, tomatoes, certain bush beans, and kale. Those that go either way or prefer alkaline soil include asparagus, beets, cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, pole beans, cucumbers, pumpkins, summer squash, Brussels sprouts, kale, garlic, arugula, broccoli, lettuce, okra, spinach, turnips, collard and mustard greens, Swiss chard, Lima beans, chives, radishes, and corn. Raised bed gardening, with some ‘acidic’ beds and other ‘alkaline’ beds, may be your best bet for your favorite fruit or vegetable. This will require planning, testing, and diligence. So do it now. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Larry McCarver Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Soil Improvement --- ### [Start Composting; What? Why? How?](https://txmgsc.org/start-composting-what-why-how/) **Published:** April 12, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Compost is nature’s gift to gardeners. It is nutrient-dense humus from decomposed biological organisms that enriches the soil and gives nutrients to plants, which in turn, reduces your need to buy chemical fertilizer. Compost can amend sandy soil to help retain water and help plants take root, and it can amend clay soil to break up compaction and bring more oxygen to plant roots. In other words, it’s like a little bit of pixie dust that helps your plants grow. Even if you’re not a gardener, composting is still a good choice for you! The USDA estimates that 30 – 40% of food in the US gets thrown away. A significant portion of that waste is compostable. Even if you have just a little compost pile, you’ve helped keep that much more waste from ending up in a plastic bag in a landfill. Every little bit counts! So you want to compost but don’t know where to start? Not to worry, there are many different methods of composting, and you can get started today for free. To start, you’ll need a mix of “Browns,” which add Carbon. Items such as dried leaves, cardboard, sawdust, shredded paper, straw or woodchips, and “Greens,” which add Nitrogen. Items such as raw fruits or vegetable scraps, grass clippings, eggshells, weeds, even manure, or coffee grounds; even though they are brown in color, they are counted as greens due to their Nitrogen content. (Important Tip: You’ll want to avoid meat, bones, and dairy products. They’ll attract critters and odors. Even though they are biodegradable, this just isn’t the place for them.) To turn waste into soil quickly and efficiently, and to keep away potential foul odors, Texas A&M University recommends a ratio of 3 parts Browns to 1 part Greens. You’ll place your mix of browns and greens in a particular area, whether that be a traditional compost bin, a three-tiered compost bin, a tumbler, a worm bin, a backyard “trench,” or a simple pile in the backyard. (Bonus Tip: If you have a wood chipper or leaf shredder, it can help you compost! Breaking leaves or wood into smaller pieces will help it decompose faster.) If you’re a lazy gardener like me (or are busy with other commitments in your life), and don’t mind waiting 6-12 months for your compost to be ready, then a pile would be the easiest method for you. You don’t have to do anything other than keep adding to it and let nature take its course. Alternatively, you could place them in a traditional compost bin or dig a small trench in your backyard to bury them. There is the initial work of digging the trench, or buying or building the compost bin; though still good, low-maintenance options. Plus, it’s a little more organized than a pile. If you want your compost to be ready faster (~1 to 4 months) and are willing to put in a little more effort, a three-tiered compost bin might be for you. This method works best if you have a large family or a lot of organic material. For this method, you’ll start by buying or building a compost bin with three separate compartments, and ideally a lid. Each compartment should be at least 3’x3’x3’ for the best results. The first compartment is where you’ll put your browns and greens. Keep adding to it, and keep it moist (like a wrung-out sponge) with your garden hose. Once bin 1 is full, you’ll turn the compost into bin 2, the middle one, where it’ll break down some more. Turning your compost brings in oxygen and helps everything decompose faster. Feel free to occasionally mix your compost around in its bin with a pitchfork to bring in even more oxygen. When your second bin is full, you can move it to your third bin. There in the third bin, it’ll finish curing. Then, when it’s dark and crumbly like a rich chocolate cake, it’s ready to use in your garden. It should smell earthy, not rotten. Keep adding new compost to your first bin as you go and repeat the cycle. Turning your compost, keeping it moist, and covered will keep it hot (ideally within 130F – 150F) and alive with microorganisms. Don’t have enough room or organic waste for a three-tier compost system, but still want beautiful compost quickly? A compost tumbler is a great option for you! They are readily available at garden centers, hardware stores, or online. Just throw in your browns and greens, keep moist, and get tumbling, turn it about 2-3 times a week. Compost tumblers are great for beginners, smaller families, or apartment patios. Plus, they’re low maintenance with a quick composting time, and who doesn’t like that? You can also compost with worms. They are gardeners’ best friends! Let the worms do the work for you. To learn more about worm composting (Vermiculture), visit the article: *Worms Manufacture “Black Gold”* from Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, at: https://bexar-tx.tamu.edu/homehort/archives-of-weekly-articles-davids-plant-of-the-week/worms-manufacture-black-gold/ Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Kimberly Trent Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Composting **Tags:** composting, earth-kind --- ### [Let the Rain Do the Work: A Garden Rooted in Earth-Kind, Permaculture, and Texas Superstars](https://txmgsc.org/let-the-rain-do-the-work-a-garden-rooted-in-earth-kind-permaculture-and-texas-superstars/) **Published:** April 19, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** On a warm East Texas afternoon, it is easy to forget that water is one of our garden’s most precious resources. The hose turns on, sprinklers spin, and we move on with our day. But research-based guidance from **Texas A&M AgriLife Extension** reminds us that the most successful gardens are not the ones that use the most water, but the ones that use it wisely. That philosophy lives at the intersection of permaculture design, Earth-Kind gardening, and one of Texas gardeners’ favorite tools: Texas Superstar plants. Permaculture and Earth-Kind gardening both begin with observation. Instead of forcing a landscape to behave a certain way, gardeners watch how rain moves, where water collects, and which plants thrive with minimal input. In East Texas, where heavy rains can arrive quickly and dry stretches can follow just as fast, these principles help gardens stay resilient year-round. Now imagine a gentle rain falling across your yard. In a typical landscape, much of that water rushes away before plants ever benefit. In a thoughtfully designed garden, rainfall is captured and used. Rain barrels, rain gardens, and soil shaped to slow runoff allow water to soak in where roots can reach it. Mulch then steps in, holding moisture in place and protecting the soil. Leaves, pine straw, compost, and wood chips form a living blanket that quietly conserves water and feeds the soil. This is where Texas Superstar plants truly shine. Identified through extensive testing and evaluation by Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Texas Superstar plants are selected for their exceptional performance across Texas with minimal water, fertilizer, and pesticide inputs. These plants fit perfectly into Earth-Kind and permaculture-inspired landscapes because they are already adapted to Texas conditions. Picture a garden filled with tough, beautiful Superstars thriving on rainfall and healthy soil. Once established, these plants require far less supplemental water than many traditional landscape choices. When paired with mulch, compost-rich soil, and efficient irrigation, they help create landscapes that practically take care of themselves. When watering is necessary, Earth-Kind principles encourage precision rather than excess. Drip irrigation and low-volume systems deliver water directly to plant roots, minimizing evaporation and runoff. Grouping Texas Superstar plants with similar water needs allows gardeners to water efficiently and avoid wasting resources. The result is a garden that looks lush while quietly conserving water beneath the surface. Healthy soil ties everything together. Compost improves soil structure, increases water-holding capacity, and supports beneficial organisms. Permaculture teaches us to build soil first and trust that plants will follow. Earth-Kind gardening reinforces that idea with research showing that strong soil reduces the need for frequent irrigation and chemical inputs. In the end, a water-wise East Texas garden is not about complicated systems or constant maintenance. It is about thoughtful choices. Choosing Texas Superstar plants, recycling organic materials as mulch, capturing rainfall, and letting soil do its job. Guided by Earth-Kind research and permaculture principles, gardeners can create landscapes that conserve water, support healthy plants, and grow more resilient with every season. Sometimes the smartest gardening move is simply letting the rain fall, the soil soak, and the Texas Superstars do what they were selected to do. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Karen Walker Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Landscaping and Design, Texas SuperStars **Tags:** earth-kind, Texas Superstar --- ### [How to Avoid Periwinkle Blight](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-avoid-periwinkle-blight/) **Published:** May 17, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Periwinkles have long been one of our most dependable summer bedding plants, brightening East Texas landscapes with months of cheerful color. For generations, gardeners counted on them the way we counted on bachelor buttons and zinnias. Because they evolved in a hot, dry climate, they thrived in heat, tolerated drought, and bloomed without complaint from spring until frost. That reputation took a hard hit when a disease known as aerial phytophthora, or periwinkle blight, arrived on the scene. Since then, many gardeners have learned the hard way that many of today’s periwinkles are not the carefree plants they once were. Aerial phytophthora is a water‑mold disease that attacks the stems and foliage of Madagascar periwinkle, also called vinca. Unlike root rots that stay below ground, this one splashes upward. It often begins with a single wilted branch that looks thirsty even when the soil is moist. Soon the entire plant collapses, turning brown almost overnight. Gardeners often assume they underwatered or overwatered, but the real culprit is a microscopic organism that thrives in warm, wet conditions. Plant pathologists often explain disease using the disease triangle. For any plant disease to occur, three things must be present: a susceptible host, a pathogen, and the right environmental conditions. Remove any one side of the triangle and the disease cannot take hold. Unfortunately, with periwinkle blight, all three sides tend to line up perfectly in our East Texas summers. The host is certainly present. Many periwinkle varieties are beautiful but highly susceptible to aerial phytophthora. The pathogen is also present. Once introduced into a landscape, it can linger in soil, mulch, and plant debris. The final side of the triangle is the environment, and this is where gardeners have the most influence. Aerial phytophthora needs moisture on the leaves and stems to infect the plant. Every time water splashes from soil to foliage, the disease gains an opportunity to spread. That is why irrigation practices play such a large role in whether periwinkles survive. Overhead sprinklers, especially those that run in the evening, create ideal conditions for infection. Water sits on the leaves overnight, giving the pathogen plenty of time to invade. Frequent light watering keeps the soil surface damp, which encourages spores to move upward. Even heavy rains can trigger outbreaks when plants are crowded or mulched too deeply. Gardeners who still want to grow periwinkles can tilt the disease triangle in their favor by managing moisture. Drip irrigation or soaker hoses keep water off the foliage. Morning watering allows leaves to dry quickly. Proper spacing improves air flow and reduces humidity around the plants. Planting in raised beds helps water drain away rather than linger. To be honest, I water periwinkles when I plant them and almost never again. Removing and disposing of infected plants promptly (sanitation) keeps the pathogen from spreading to healthy ones. There is some good news, however. The Cora Series was bred for improved resistance to aerial phytophthora. Even better, the newer Cora XDR line offers an additional level of resistance, making it the best option currently available for gardeners determined to keep periwinkles in their summer beds. The challenge is availability. If you spot them for sale, grab them. Periwinkles remain beautiful plants, but they now require thoughtful care and careful watering. By understanding the disease triangle and how moisture encourages aerial phytophthora, gardeners can make informed choices and give their periwinkles the best chance to shine through our typically hot, dry summer. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping*, *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, find his “In Greg’s Garden” column in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu, or by contacting the Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk at 903-590-2994 or** [**SmithMGHelpDesk@gmail.com**](mailto:SmithMGHelpDesk@gmail.com)**.** **Categories:** Diseases and Pathogens, Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** how to avoid plant diseases --- ### [Petals of Remembrance](https://txmgsc.org/petals-of-remembrance/) **Published:** May 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As late May settles over Tyler and the last of spring gives way to the first true hints of an East Texas summer, Memorial Day arrives with both warmth and weight. Here in the Piney Woods, flowers are more than decoration – they are part of how we remember. From quiet country cemeteries to shaded churchyards, blooms tell stories of sacrifice, love, and enduring gratitude. The most recognized of these is the red poppy, a symbol rooted in World War I and immortalized in the poem “*In Flanders Fields.”* Though poppies don’t grow as easily in our humid climate, their meaning still resonates. You’ll often see them pinned to shirts or displayed at local Memorial Day events, a small but powerful reminder of lives given in service. Closer to home, East Texans often turn to flowers that thrive in our soil. White lilies, with their soft fragrance and graceful petals, are a familiar sight in arrangements placed at gravesites throughout Smith County. They symbolize peace and the hope of rest, offering comfort in moments of reflection beneath towering pines and wide Texas skies. Roses flourish here as well. Red roses speak of deep love and sacrifice, while white roses convey reverence and humility. It’s not uncommon for families to clip a bloom from their own garden to lay at a loved one’s resting place – a simple gesture that feels especially meaningful when grown right at home. Carnations, hardy enough to withstand the rising May temperatures, are another popular choice. Their durability makes them well-suited for graveside tributes that last through the holiday weekend. Red carnations honor admiration, while white ones reflect pure and enduring love. And then there are the wildflowers, perhaps the most distinctly Texas tribute of all. Bluebonnets, daisies, and black-eyed Susans dot roadsides and open fields, their bright faces turned toward the sun. Though fleeting, they serve as a reminder of the natural beauty of the land so many fought to protect. Gathering a small handful to place at a gravesite can feel like bringing a piece of East Texas itself in the act of remembrance. Many families also mark the holiday by tending small remembrance gardens, where seasonal blooms are planted in honor of loved ones. In a place where gardening is as much a tradition as a pastime, these living memorials offer a way to reflect year after year. While cookouts and lake days may fill the long weekend, the flowers of Memorial Day gently guide us back to its deeper meaning. Each bloom, whether from a nursery, a backyard, or a country roadside, carries a quiet message of gratitude. And as we honor those who gave everything, we also extend our heartfelt thanks to all veterans for their service to our great country – past and present – whose dedication continues to safeguard the freedoms we cherish here at home. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Landscaping and Design **Tags:** plants are symbols of gratitued, why plant flowers --- ### [La Niña - How a Warm and Dry Winter Adjusts the Garden Clock](https://txmgsc.org/la-nina-how-a-warm-and-dry-winter-adjusts-the-garden-clock/) **Published:** June 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Winter in Smith County is arriving with a different rhythm. During this La Niña season, nights are unusually warm, frost is rare, and rainfall is unpredictable. These shifts have coaxed early blooms and subtle new growth from many gardens. The garden clock seems to be ticking ahead, and attentive care will help gardeners keep pace with the changing season. Every garden keeps its own time. Roots, buds, leaves, and soil respond to temperature and moisture with remarkable precision. When La Niña brings warmer nights and fewer hard freezes, the hands on the garden clock move ahead of schedule. Growth can stretch past its usual time or begin earlier than expected, leaving plants exposed to sudden cold snaps. As the season progresses, it is important to protect this vulnerable new growth by applying mulch around roots and securing covers over tender plants when cold weather is looming. Rainfall has also become less predictable. Showers arrive in sudden bursts, followed by dry spells that leave soil moisture uneven. Even when the surface appears damp, deeper roots may still be thirsty. To help your garden weather these fluctuations, apply three to four inches of organic mulch to conserve moisture and regulate soil temperature. Check the root zone with a trowel or probe, and, if needed, water deeply in the morning so roots are hydrated and leaves dry by nightfall. The real risk of these mild nights is not just from cold, but from the delay of dormancy, the protective pause when both deciduous and evergreen plants slow growth and prepare for winter. Without this rest, buds and leaves remain active and less resilient. A sudden freeze before dormancy is complete can damage vulnerable tissues. To reduce this risk, wait to fertilize and prune until late winter or early spring, when plants have fully entered dormancy. Early fertilization encourages fragile growth, and pruning too soon can increase plant stress and disease. These changing rhythms are also evident in bloom times. You may notice sasanqua camellias flowering up to three weeks early, or some Little Gem magnolias producing an encore of blossoms. Tuning into the garden’s rhythm helps you anticipate further changes and adjust care as needed. Mild winters during La Niña can affect spring-flowering bulbs as well. Many, including some daffodils, require a period of cold soil temperatures to initiate optimum blooms. Without enough chilling hours, bulbs may produce fewer flowers or fail to bloom altogether. During La Niña seasons, consider choosing varieties adapted to warmer climates to help ensure reliable flowering. Unseasonable warmth can also encourage early insect activity, such as aphids and scale, and increase fungal leaf spots on camellias, hollies, azaleas, roses, crape myrtle, privets, and other susceptible shrubs and trees. Fungal issues are best prevented by watering at the base and only as needed, keeping the garden free of fallen leaves and debris, and providing good air circulation. Tuning into the garden’s rhythm and responding with thoughtful care keeps your landscape in harmony. With each timely action, Smith County gardens can remain resilient and full of life, even as the season’s clock moves at a quicker pace. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Denise Sparks Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Landscaping and Design **Tags:** impact of weather on plants --- ### [Summer Gardening Tips: Keep Veggies Thriving](https://txmgsc.org/summer-gardening-tips-keep-veggies-thriving/) **Published:** July 5, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Keep your East Texas summer garden thriving! Water deeply, trim tired flowers, and use mulch as air conditioning to protect your plant roots from July heat. **Content:** ### Celebrating Independence Day in the Garden We love celebrating the Fourth of July with family, friends, barbecue, and fireworks. However, East Texas gardeners share another patriotic tradition. We celebrate the summer garden. By Independence Day, our backyards look like a busy family reunion. Consequently, tomatoes show off and squash multiply incredibly fast. Meanwhile, the okra stands tall and proud like a parade leader. ### The Reality of July Heat in East Texas July in East Texas is not for the faint of heart. Therefore, stepping outside after 10 a.m. requires serious determination, sunscreen, and a sense of humor. The heat climbs faster than a squirrel up a pecan tree. Still, nothing beats gathering fresh morning vegetables for the table. Harvesting your own supper brings a wonderful sense of independence. For instance, cool cucumbers refresh summer salads. Sweet watermelons wait patiently to become the star of your picnic. In addition, fresh tomato slices offer true homegrown freedom. Growing our own food is woven into our nation’s history. This tradition connects us to historic wartime victory gardens. The Fourth of July reminds us that gardening is a timeless American legacy. ### 3 Essential Mid-Summer Survival Tips for Your Plants July isn’t just about harvesting your crops. It is also about pure plant survival. Use these critical steps to keep your landscape thriving through intense heat: - 1. Monitor Watering Closely - Keep a close eye on your watering needs during hot weather. Consequently, water deeply and early in the morning to prevent evaporation. - 2. Apply a Thick Layer of Mulch - Always maintain a good layer of mulch around your plants. Mulch conserves moisture, suppresses weeds, and keeps roots cooler. Think of mulch as cheap air conditioning for your garden! - 3. Revitalize Tired Annuals and Flowers - Do not be discouraged if your flowers look tired from the heat. Instead, give annuals a light trimming and regular water to trigger fresh blooms. - While you work, enjoy the crepe myrtles putting on their summer show. Butterflies will make their rounds like honored picnic guests. ### Enjoying the Simple Joys of Summer As evening arrives and the fireworks begin, take a moment to step back and enjoy the natural beauty around you. Listen to the cicadas singing backup vocals, admire the fireflies twinkling across the yard, and appreciate the garden that has worked hard for you all season long. Ultimately, Independence Day reminds us to celebrate freedom, family, and community. But for gardeners, it also reminds us to celebrate the simple joys of summer—a ripe tomato, a blooming flower, and the satisfaction of a little dirt under our fingernails. So wave the flag, enjoy the barbecue, and raise a glass of sweet tea to another beautiful season in the garden! **For more information on how to keep your lawn watered during the summer heat, click [HERE](https://agrilifetoday.tamu.edu/2023/07/06/know-when-and-how-to-water-lawn-garden-to-beat-the-summer-heat/) for an interesting article posted in AgriLife Today.** *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Economic and Practical Gardening, Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** gardening in the heat --- ### [Vertical Garden Tips: Growing in Small Spaces](https://txmgsc.org/vertical-garden-tips-growing-in-small-spaces/) **Published:** July 19, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Short spaces cannot stop you from gardening! Learn to grow vegetables or herbs on a balcony without frequent bending with these vertical garden tips. **Content:** ### Garden Anywhere With Vertical Planters Anyone can enjoy gardening today. Specifically, you can grow plants even with only a small back deck, patio, or balcony. As the old saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. Or as a gardener would say, where there’s a small space, grow a vertical garden. Recently, many gardening companies introduced vertical planters. Consequently, these tools make it easier than ever to grow plants in limited spaces. Interestingly, vertical gardening has deep roots in ancient civilizations. Examples include Babylon’s Hanging Gardens and traditional Asian cultures. These ancient practices showcased beautiful green spaces in urban environments. Furthermore, they demonstrated great potential for sustainable food production. ## The Benefits of Going with a Vertical Garden The principle behind these stacked setups goes far beyond saving space. Instead, vertical planters allow better airflow around each individual plant. In addition, they provide improved sun exposure for the leaves. As a result, this layout triggers faster growth. Thus, it also produces better-tasting vegetables. Vertical planters consist of stacked pots with individual pockets. You can easily grow small vegetables or herbs in these spaces. For example, a three-tiered planter can hold up to 18 pockets. Furthermore, each pocket measures approximately 10 inches deep. ## Simple Steps to Start Your Vertical Garden These systems work perfectly for lettuce, spinach, cherry tomatoes, and basil. However, you might need some initial trial and error. Testing helps determine which plants perform best in your specific setup. Therefore, you can easily find the right placement for different varieties. Follow these easy vertical gardening tips to begin: - **Fill the Pockets:** **First**, pack each pocket with quality garden soil. - **Add Your Plants:** **Next**, add either seeds or starter plants based on your available light. - **Protect Your Back:** **Finally**, enjoy gardening without any physical strain. This smart method completely eliminates the need for frequent bending. **Therefore**, it offers an ideal solution for older gardeners. Restoring your green space does not require a massive yard. Grab a vertical planter and start growing today! For DIY tips on building vertical gardens, check out the link [HERE](https://plantisima.com/diy-vertical-gardening-ideas-for-small-spaces/). **About the Author:** Michelle Moore wrote this article. She serves as a Smith County Master Gardener. Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Landscaping and Design, Raised beds and container gardening **Tags:** vertical gardening --- ### [Three Sisters Garden: Easy Companion Planting](https://txmgsc.org/three-sisters-garden-easy-companion-planting/) **Published:** July 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Try an ancient companion planting method! Grow corn, beans, and squash together to naturally boost soil fertility and keep garden maintenance low. **Content:** ### The Ancient Legend of the Three Sisters The Three Sisters Garden has gained massive popularity in recent years. Specifically, this ancient practice works directly with nature to support your crops. This method keeps maintenance low and naturally boosts soil fertility. Therefore, you can eliminate expensive chemical fertilizers entirely. According to Iroquois legend, corn, beans, and squash are three inseparable sisters. Consequently, they always grow and thrive together. This fundamental companion planting technique is also known as intercropping. In addition, these crops grow in a beautiful symbiotic system. They constantly nourish and protect each other. Ultimately, this sustainable setup provides long-term soil health and a nutritious diet. ### How the Three Sisters Protect Each Other Each specific plant plays a critical role in the garden layout: - **Corn (The Elder Sister):** **First**, you plant the corn to provide a strong, natural trellis for the climbing vines. Furthermore, it offers an excellent source of dietary carbohydrates. - **Beans (The Supporting Sister):** **Next**, you plant the beans after the corn becomes well established. The beans climb the stalks and actively fix nitrogen in the soil. **Thus**, they feed the hungry corn and squash plants. - **Squash (The Protector Sister):** **Finally**, squash grows low to the ground. Its large, prickly leaves perfectly shade the soil. As a result, it keeps the ground cool, retains moisture, and suppresses weeds like a living mulch. ### Simple Steps for Your Companion Garden In some local traditions, gardeners add a special “fourth sister” to the mix. For example, you can plant colorful sunflowers or bee balm. These extra plants easily attract vital pollinators to your plot. Growing a Three Sisters garden offers an easy, fun project for any skill level. Indeed, its low maintenance and unique history make it highly appealing. Grab your seeds and start planting your companion garden today! For more articles from AgriLife Today, click [HERE ](https://agrilifetoday.tamu.edu/2023/03/28/improving-tomato-plants-through-companion-planting/) to view an article about companion planting or click [HERE](https://agrilifetoday.tamu.edu/2017/09/05/intercropping-boosts-vegetable-production/) to view an article about intercropping. **About the Author:** Rick Cole wrote this article. He serves as a volunteer Smith County Master Gardener. These educators are certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Landscaping and Design, Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** vegetable gardening --- ### [Earth-Kind Lecture to Feature Using Native Plants](https://txmgsc.org/earth-kind-lecture-to-feature-using-native-plants/) **Published:** August 12, 2026 **Author:** Greg Grant **Excerpt:** Learn how to design stunning, orderly landscapes using native plants that support pollinators at an upcoming Earth-Kind program featuring expert Dawn Stover. **Content:** ### **Why Use Native Plants in East Texas Landscapes?** Native plants continue to gain attention across East Texas, and for good reason. They provide food and habitat for pollinators, birds, and other wildlife while often requiring less water, fertilizer, and pesticides once established. Yet many homeowners remain hesitant to embrace native plants because of a common misconception that native gardens look wild, unruly, or poorly planned. An upcoming educational program in Tyler aims to challenge that myth and show gardeners how native plants can create landscapes that are both ecologically beneficial and visually appealing. ### **Event Details: “Right Plant, Right Place” Native Plant Lecture in Tyler, TX** As part of the Summer Garden Series, the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Earth-Kind Committee, the Smith County Master Gardeners, City of Tyler Water Utilities, and The Nectar Connector will present “Right Plant, Right Place: Designing Native Plant Gardens with More Intention and Less Chaos” on Wednesday, August 19, 2026, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. at the Cotton Belt Building classroom, located at 1517 W. Front Street in Tyler. ### **Featured Speaker: Dawn Stover** The featured speaker will be Dawn Stover, horticulturist, conservationist, and consultant with The Nectar Connector. Stover is known for helping gardeners create landscapes that support pollinators and wildlife while maintaining beauty, order, and functionality. Her presentation will explore strategies for selecting native plants that work well together from both ecological and design perspectives. ### **Principles of Successful Native Plant Garden Design** One of the most valuable lessons gardeners can learn is that successful landscapes are not created simply by choosing attractive plants. Thoughtful garden design considers plant size, growth habits, bloom periods, soil conditions, sunlight requirements, and the way individual species interact with one another. The result is a landscape that not only looks better but also performs better over time. Native plants can provide season-long interest with flowers, seed heads, foliage textures, and wildlife activity. However, placing the right plant in the right location, next to the right partners, is essential. A well-designed native garden can offer vibrant color, structure, and organization while supporting birds, bees, butterflies, and countless other beneficial species. ### **Balancing Ecological Function with Aesthetic Appeal** Anyone who has spent time browsing social media has likely seen examples of native landscapes that appear chaotic or unplanned. While such plantings may provide ecological value, other homeowners prefer a more intentional look that complements their homes and neighborhoods. This program will address how to balance ecological function with aesthetic appeal. For East Texas gardeners facing challenges such as summer heat, drought, and increasing interest in water conservation, native plants can be a practical solution. Learning how to combine species effectively and create attractive garden spaces can help gardeners feel more confident about incorporating natives into existing landscapes or starting progressive new projects. ### **Who Should Attend?** Whether you are a home gardener, a Master Gardener, or a Master Naturalist interested in attracting more pollinators to your landscape, this educational event offers an opportunity to gain valuable insights from an expert in the field. ### **How to Register for the Event** Registration is encouraged, and interested participants can reserve a spot through the event registration link provided on the program flyer found on my Greg Grant Gardens Facebook page or by calling the Smith County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension office at 903-590-2980. ![author avatar](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/grant.webp) Greg Grant Smith County Extension Agent – Horticulture Greg Grant is an award-winning horticulturist, writer, conservationist, and seventh-generation Texan from Arcadia, Texas. He has authored several gardening books and writes columns for various magazines and gardening publications. Greg has introduced numerous successful plants to the Southern nursery industry and currently serves as the Horticultural Agent for Smith County with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension. [See Full Bio](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMTYiIGhlaWdodD0iMTYiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAxNiAxNiIgZmlsbD0ibm9uZSIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIj4KPGcgY2xpcC1wYXRoPSJ1cmwoI2NsaXAwXzM0M18xMDE2KSI+CjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik03Ljk5OTk5IDBDMTIuNDE4MyAwIDE2IDMuNTgxNzMgMTYgNy45OTk5OUMxNiAxMi4wOTAyIDEyLjkzMDMgMTUuNDYzIDguOTY5MjEgMTUuOTQxNFYxMC40NDQ3TDExLjEzMzQgMTAuNDQ0N0wxMS41ODIzIDhIOC45NjkyMVY3LjEzNTM5QzguOTY5MjEgNi40ODk0NSA5LjA5NTkxIDYuMDQyMjYgOS4zODY1NyA1Ljc1NjU2QzkuNjc3MjYgNS40NzA4NCAxMC4xMzE5IDUuMzQ2NjIgMTAuNzg3OCA1LjM0NjYyQzEwLjk1MzggNS4zNDY2MiAxMS4xMDY2IDUuMzQ4MjcgMTEuMjQyMiA1LjM1MTU3QzExLjQzOTQgNS4zNTYzOCAxMS42MDAxIDUuMzY0NjcgMTEuNzEyIDUuMzc2NDRWMy4xNjAzMkMxMS42NjczIDMuMTQ3ODkgMTEuNjE0NSAzLjEzNTQ3IDExLjU1NTQgMy4xMjMyNEMxMS40MjE0IDMuMDk1NTQgMTEuMjU0OCAzLjA2ODgzIDExLjA3NTcgMy4wNDUzN0MxMC43MDE2IDIuOTk2MzYgMTAuMjcyOSAyLjk2MTU0IDkuOTcyOTIgMi45NjE1NEM4Ljc2MTYgMi45NjE1NCA3Ljg0NjE0IDMuMjIwNjggNy4yMDcxMyAzLjc1NzQ2QzYuNDM1OTIgNC40MDUyNyA2LjA2NzM5IDUuNDU3NDggNi4wNjczOSA2Ljk0NjU5VjcuOTk5OTlINC40MTc3MlYxMC40NDQ3SDYuMDY3MzlWMTUuNzY0NEMyLjU4Mjg4IDE0Ljg5OTkgMCAxMS43NTE4IDAgNy45OTk5OUMwIDMuNTgxNzMgMy41ODE3MyAwIDcuOTk5OTkgMFoiIGZpbGw9IiM0MzQ5NjAiLz4KPC9nPgo8ZGVmcz4KPGNsaXBQYXRoIGlkPSJjbGlwMF8zNDNfMTAxNiI+CjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIxNiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxNiIgZmlsbD0id2hpdGUiLz4KPC9jbGlwUGF0aD4KPC9kZWZzPgo8L3N2Zz4K) ](https://www.facebook.com/ggrantgardens) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.youtube.com/@SmithCountyMasterGardeners) **Categories:** Economic and practical gardening, Master Gardener events **Tags:** earth-kind, garden design, native plants --- ### [How to Restore & Protect Mature White Oak Trees in East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-restore-protect-mature-white-oak-trees-in-east-texas/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Discover how a Texas landowner saved a 400-year-old white oak tree from soil compaction and borers using expert arboriculture and land stewardship practices. **Content:** When searching for land in East Texas, our realtor took my husband and me to Northeast Smith County and presented a property to us located along Harris Creek containing a forest within an iron ore-based soil. The forest is a mix of mature evergreen, a deciduous canopy and lots of understory trees and shrubs with a steep elevation, large iron ore rock, and lots of fern. At the base of the property’s drive was a giant white oak tree – the largest I’ve ever seen. We immediately fell in love with the land and became the owners. ### **Land Stewardship & Professional Observation** I believe it is important to be a good steward of land. Upon purchase of the property, my primary goal was to have the forest’s health evaluated so we hired a local arborist-botanist to observe our newly purchased land. Our property has many large white oaks that are 200-300 years old. During the observation, we found that our very large white oak at the base of our driveway, is roughly 400 years old. She is a beautiful specimen measuring nearly 13 feet in diameter at chest height. ### **Identifying the Problem: Compaction & Borers** Due to the driveway location, her roots were being driven across, causing compaction of the soil in the root zone. The compaction was causing the tree to be in a state of stress, weakening her immune system and making her become very susceptible to borers that were attaching and showing damage. For an interesting article about Oaks from Doug Tallamy, click [HERE](https://awaytogarden.com/oaks-the-most-powerful-plant-of-all-with-doug-tallamy/). ### **The Arborist’s Recommended Plan** The arborist recommended a treatment and a local company to apply the treatment. He also recommended: - Relocating the driveway 40 feet away outside of the specimen’s root zone area. - Applying 4 inches of mulch over the root zone where the current driveway was located. - Removing most of the surrounding sapling trees within her root zone to remove competition for nutrients. ### **Implementing Restoration Measures** It was never a question as to if we would or would not follow the arborists’ recommendations to restore the tree’s health. This tree was a mere sapling when the Delaware Indian’s roamed our property and now serves as a host to so many species of wildlife. I could not bear, after 400 years, to be the person leading to her demise. Without a second thought, we followed the arborist’s recommendations: 1. **Driveway Relocation:** We immediately stopped using the driveway and relocated it just over 45 feet outside of the root zone. 2. **Targeted Treatment:** We called the company our arborist recommended and had the tree treated with the prescription ordered. 3. **Mulching:** We utilized organic matter from our own property to create a nice new bed of mulch where the old driveway was located. ### **Two-Year Results & Long-Term Outlook** It has been two years since the changes were implemented for the tree. We requested our arborist come back to follow up on how our “great white oak” is doing. We are happy to know that she no longer shows any sign of stress, no longer has a borer problem, and is seemingly a very happy 400-year-old tree (that is beloved by our family, who calls her our “Great White Oak”). With the ecological gardening measures we implemented, hopefully she’ll live on for another 100 years! ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-30-My-Great-White-Oak-Stacey-Gates.jpg "August 30 My Great White Oak Stacey Gates Smith County Master Gardeners")Stacy Gates Smith County Master Gardener ## Stacy Gates Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service **Categories:** Trees **Tags:** oak trees, white oak tree care, white oaks --- ### [Spiders: Nature’s Insecticide](https://txmgsc.org/spiders-natures-insecticide/) **Published:** October 26, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As autumn rolls in and Halloween decorations begin to creep across our neighborhoods, spiders suddenly take center stage. From fake cobwebs stretched across porches to real orb weaver webs along my woodland trails, the season celebrates these eight-legged creatures as symbols of mystery and fright. But behind their spooky reputation lies one of nature’s most beneficial and fascinating allies. Spiders are not insects. They belong to the class Arachnida and are entirely carnivorous. Unlike pests that feed on plants, spiders prey on insects, making them some of the most effective and natural pest-control agents in our gardens. A healthy landscape can host hundreds of spiders per square yard, quietly consuming mosquitoes, flies, caterpillars, beetles, and leafhoppers that would otherwise damage plants or spread disease. A spider web glistening with dew on a fall morning represents one of the most efficient hunting tools in nature. Orb-weaving spiders, the ones most associated with Halloween, construct intricate circular webs to trap flying insects. Other species, such as wolf and jumping spiders, actively stalk their prey on the ground or among leaves. Regardless of their hunting method, all spiders play an important role in keeping insect populations in balance. Spiders also serve as food for birds, frogs, lizards, and wasps, connecting them to the larger food web that keeps ecosystems healthy. They are both predators and prey, critical links in maintaining the natural balance of life. Contrary to popular belief, most spiders are harmless to humans. Of the nearly 900 species found in Texas, only two, the black widow and the brown recluse, are considered venomous, and neither is likely to be found in a garden. Garden spiders such as the yellow and black argiope, often seen in home gardens, are completely harmless and can be enjoyed up close as they weave their beautiful webs. As a kid I’d toss hapless insects into the webs to watch her subdue them. Heck, I still do! Spiders are also indicators of environmental health. Overuse of pesticides can unintentionally harm them, reducing their numbers and allowing pest insects to rebound unchecked. To encourage beneficial spiders in your garden, avoid broad-spectrum insecticides and instead rely on nature’s own balance. It seems fitting that spiders are associated with Halloween, a season of mystery and transformation. Their presence reminds us that even the most misunderstood creatures have a purpose in nature’s grand design. So this fall, when you see a web stretched between two branches or a patient orb-weaver waiting in its silky trap, take a moment to appreciate it. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Native wildlife and fauna **Tags:** beneficial insects, spiders --- ### [Look, it’s a Ladybug! (Or Is It?)](https://txmgsc.org/look-its-a-ladybug-or-is-it/) **Published:** November 16, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I was looking at one of my citrus trees a few days ago and was so excited to see something I had not seen in quite a while – a ladybug! Then I noticed it didn’t quite look like what I think of as a ladybug. It was orange in color and had a lot of spots. So, what was it? A ladybug is actually a lady beetle. What we often think of as a ladybug is just one type of lady beetle, of which there are about 5,000 species worldwide. A lot of what we’ve seen in our area lately are Asian lady beetles. They look very similar to ladybugs. However, they may or may not have spots, they are often orange in color (though there are many color variations), and they have a W or M shape on their head (see the picture below). Ladybugs and Asian lady beetles come from the same family – Coccinellidae. Both ladybugs and Asian lady beetles are beneficial for controlling aphids and other garden pests. Ladybugs are native, though, and Asian lady beetles were introduced to our area and are considered an invasive species that can displace many of our native ladybugs. They will bite, though not poisonous, and smell bad if you squish them. Ladybugs seldom bite and if they do, it isn’t overtly noticeable. Ladybugs prefer to find shelter outside for the winter, while Asian lady beetles will often try to come indoors. They can be a nuisance gathering around windows and doors. I’ve noticed, as you may have, that there doesn’t seem to be a lot of ladybugs around anymore. This could be due, in part, to an increased use of pesticides and a loss of habitat. But their numbers have most likely decreased due to the displacement from Asian lady beetles. So, if you see what you think is a ladybug – it has only a few spots, is a beautiful red color, and does not have an M or W on its head – consider yourself lucky! Sadly, our ladybugs are slowly being pushed out of their native homes by Asian lady beetles. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators, certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife extension service* Terri Scamardo Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** IPM **Tags:** insects --- ### [What is responsible for killing your landscape plants and trees?](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-responsible-for-killing-your-landscape-plants-and-trees/) **Published:** March 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** A large tree and a beautiful rose were gone in my landscape over the years. The tree was an October Glory Maple (Acer Rubrum). The rose bush was the Knockout Rose (Rosa Cultivar). Let me first describe for you the symptoms of the maple tree that I never noticed. In the early summer, the Maple tree’s leaves turned red from the top of the tree down. I thought it was a gift, as I had just moved from Abilene, Texas, to East Texas and was not familiar with Maple trees. It was exciting to see the red maple leaves during the summer. I assumed it was normal. Several months passed, and the leaves turned black around the edges. The black leaves fell in the wind like a blizzard. The fallen leaves covered my green grass yard. I rushed to a neighborhood garden store. One of the employees recommended I spray a fungus killer. I did it. It looked as though it worked. New leaves came out. But it did not last long. The new leaves turned brown and eventually fell. I bought a more substantial and complicated fungus-killer spray. I sprayed it all over the tree. Sadly, it did not work either. I inspected and pulled off damaged bark. I found lots of larvae on the tree. There were no windbreakers in my subdivision, which was developed on a ranch. Strong winds hit the thin maple trees, causing them to bend significantly. Winter chill attacked the weakened trees’ bark. Maple sap, coming out of the split bark during the spring, attracted insects. Insects laid eggs under the bark and made an insect family’s home. I did not notice it until the tree was almost dead. Several maple trees planted in my home subdivision have undergone the same fate. Eventually, I was forced to cut down the 20-foot-high maple tree in the late spring. The maple tree needed an insecticide spray and firm support against the wind. I had to cut it down before it died. I might still get lucky and find a new sprout from the roots next year. My mistake was that I did not notice the damaged bark, which made it susceptible to insects. The second plant I lost was a Knockout Rose bush. I heard the rose was a low-maintenance shrub. The rose blooms were small after being planted for 2 years. The color turned dark. Rose buds dangled a lot on one stem. I thought it was because of Abilene, Texas’s hot and dry weather. I sprayed lots of water on the flower. More buds came out on one stem. I cut out some of the buds and dirty flowers. Looked better. But it was still strange. I took one of the buds and flowers to a botanist. He said it was infected with rose rosette disease. I had never heard of this disease. (I am a retired newspaper journalist.) He advised me to dig up the plant, including all the rose roots. I realized I could have spread this rose disease not only in my garden, but to the neighborhood roses. Dr. Greg Grant, the Smith County Agrilife Horticulturist, said there was no cure for rose rosette. Two landscape features died because of a homeowner’s lack of knowledge and proper research. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Karl Han Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Pesticides and Fertilization, Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** insects --- ### [Doodling Around](https://txmgsc.org/doodling-around/) **Published:** June 7, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Every now and then a small, ordinary critter carries you straight back to childhood. For me, nothing does it faster than a doodlebug. Long before I knew the name “ant lion” or understood anything about entomology and insect life cycles, I knew the joy of crouching in the sand, piddling with a pine needle, and watching that tiny funnel of soil spring to life. If you grew up in East Texas, chances are you spent at least a few summer afternoons doing the same thing. Doodlebugs are the larval stage of a delicate, dragonfly‑like insect called an ant lion. The adults are graceful and short‑lived, but the larvae are the ones we remember. They live in dry, powdery soil and dig those perfect little craters that look like miniature meteor impacts. To a child, they seem like magic. To an ant, they are a death trap. The doodlebug sits buried at the bottom of its pit with only its jaws exposed. When an ant or small insect slips on the loose sand and tumbles downward, the doodlebug flicks grains of soil upward, causing a tiny landslide that pulls the prey right into its waiting jaws. It is one of the simplest and most effective traps in the insect world, and it has been operating quietly in East Texas for thousands of years. As kids, we didn’t need to know any of that. All we needed was a shady spot under the barn, a patch of soft sand, and a pine needle to “doodle” around the pit of a crater. The doodlebug would respond by tossing up a few grains of sand, and that was enough to convince us we had made contact with a mysterious underground creature. It was a small thrill, the kind that sticks with you long after you grow up. Gardeners still encounter doodlebugs, usually in the same dry, protected places where we found them as children. They prefer loose, sandy soil that stays sheltered from rain. You will find their pits under sheds, beneath the overhang of barns, below decks, and in the dry corners of flowerbeds that never see irrigation. They do no harm to plants. In fact, they help control ants and other small insects. If you want to encourage doodlebugs in your landscape, all you really need is a patch of dry, undisturbed soil. They are not picky. They simply need a place where the sand or silt stays loose enough to collapse when they flick it. Avoid raking, mowing, or disturbing the area too often, and they will set up shop on their own. In a world full of complicated problems, there is something comforting about a creature that has not changed its ways in millions of years. The doodlebug is still doing exactly what it did when we were children, and long before that. It is a reminder that nature’s small wonders are often right under our feet. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping*, *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, find his “In Greg’s Garden” column in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu, or by contacting the Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk at 903-590-2994 or** [**SmithMGHelpDesk@gmail.com**](mailto:SmithMGHelpDesk@gmail.com)**.** **Categories:** Beneficials in the Garden **Tags:** insects --- ### [What is Integrated Pest Management (IPM)? A Guide for Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-integrated-pest-management-ipm-a-guide-for-gardeners/) **Published:** August 23, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Learn how Integrated Pest Management (IPM) keeps your Texas garden healthy using common-sense practices, natural predators, and smart pest identification. **Content:** Have you heard the term “Integrated Pest Management” or “IPM”? For those not familiar with IPM, it is an effective and environmentally sensitive approach to pest management that relies on a combination of common-sense practices. IPM starts with good cultural and sanitation practices to keep plants healthy and happy while denying pests their preferred habitats. **1. Pre-Planting & Cultural Preparation** Before planting, prepare the soil to provide nutrients that may be lacking for the particular plants you want to grow. Next, be sure you select plants that are resistant to pests and have been shown to grow well in your area. Texas Superstars are plants that have been tested and proven to perform well in Texas. You can find a listing of the Texas Superstars by visiting [the Texas Superstar website](https://texassuperstar.com/). Adjust planting times to avoid when pests are most active, then be sure to apply appropriate water and nutrients to keep your plants healthy. **2. Garden Sanitation & Physical Barriers** Once your garden has been planted, use good sanitation practices such as: - Removing plant debris - Pruning dead or diseased plant parts - Keeping weeds to a minimum This may sound like a lot of work, but these practices will help rid your garden of the sites where pests like to set up home and allow your plants to flourish without overusing harmful chemicals. You may also need to use barriers or traps to keep the pests under control. Mulches and edging are examples of barriers that will keep weeds to a minimum. **3. Plant Monitoring & Biological Controls** One of the best practices is to monitor your plants for pests so you are aware of any new infestations before they become a big problem. It is much easier to take quick action to control insect populations than to try to eliminate large pest populations after they have established their new home! When you find pests, first consider using biological controls such as: - Microorganisms - Beneficial nematodes - Spider mites or other insects that are natural predators for the pests you have found To fend off pest invasion, your garden must maintain a viable population of predators. Many of these will already be around and just need your protection and nurturing to do their job. Consider adding plants that attract beneficial insects. Information about beneficial plants can be found at the [Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Website.](https://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/asset-external/beneficial-insects-and-common-pests-in-the-garden/) **4. Insect Identification: Is It Really a Pest?** But wait! Before we go any further, how do you know whether an insect is truly a pest? Not all insects are pests! Many are beneficial to your plants. **Observe:** - What is the insect doing? - How do you know that your plants are being harmed? Early, accurate diagnosis is a key component to IPM. Inspect your plants for signs and symptoms. Start by knowing what each plant looks like when healthy; then keep watch for any changes in its condition. Become familiar with factors that can compromise plant health and learn to recognize the signs of common problems in specific plants. Once you know that you have a pest, you will want to identify what it is. This will determine the action you take. [The *Field Guide to Common Texas Insects*,](https://texasinsects.tamu.edu/) put out by Texas A&M University, includes descriptions, pictures, and information about the habitat and life cycle of insects found in Texas. And, most importantly, it includes whether or not that insect is considered a pest. **5. Responsible Pesticide Use** Pesticides do have their place in IPM. They can be an effective way of suppressing pests after all other approaches have been tried unsuccessfully. Pesticides should be the smallest component of IPM and only used when nothing else works. Pesticides are regulated for safety, so be sure to read the labels carefully and follow the directions for use. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension has resources that help determine what insecticide to use. Click [HERE](https://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/asset-external/managing-insect-and-mite-pests-in-vegetable-gardens/) for more information. ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-23-Integrated-Pest-Management-M-Taliferro.jpeg "August 23 Integrated Pest Management M Taliferro Smith County Master Gardeners")Maggie Taliaferro Smith County Master Gardener ## Maggie Taliaferro Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** IPM **Tags:** integrated pest management, Texas IPM --- ### [How to Attract Fireflies: Easy Summer Gardening Tips](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-attract-fireflies-easy-summer-gardening-tips/) **Published:** July 12, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Restore your yard's habitat to attract fireflies. Use these summer gardening tips: leave leaf litter, mow less often, and turn off outdoor lights at night. **Content:** ### The Magic of Texas Lightning Bugs Small flashes of light moving in the darkness capture our attention on warm summer evenings. The magical twinkling of fireflies instantly brings back fond childhood memories. Many of us grabbed glass jars, poked holes in the lids, and caught them to watch them flash. Texas is home to approximately 45 distinct species of fireflies. Fireflies and lightning bugs are exactly the same creature. However, they are neither true flies nor bugs. Fireflies are actually beetles belonging to the Lampyridae family. These unique beetles most commonly appear in East and Central Texas during early summer. They become highly active at dusk and flash for an hour or two. Unfortunately, modern firefly numbers do not compare to the abundance of the past. Researchers blame this dwindling population on habitat loss and light pollution. ### Create a Welcoming Habitat to Attract Fireflies Fortunately, fireflies respond remarkably well to a good habitat. Therefore, if you provide their basic needs, they will quickly return to your yard. They simply require food, shelter, moisture, darkness, and protection from chemicals. Adult fireflies live for just two to four weeks, focusing entirely on reproduction. They lay eggs in damp environments. Consequently, the larvae spend their long development stage in leaf litter, rotting wood, and under rocks. You can easily build a thriving habitat with these summer gardening tips: - **Leave Leaf Litter:** Pick a shaded corner under a tree and let leaves pile up two to four inches deep. - **Keep Rotting Wood:** Let a fallen log rot in place; as a result, it will provide excellent shelter. - **Provide Moisture:** Maintain a small depression that holds water during the summer mating season. - **Mow Less Often:** Avoid over-mowing your lawn. Frequent mowing disturbs resting adults, dries out the soil, and destroys critical larval cover. - **Plant Native Vegetation:** Choose native plants because they support the local insects that fireflies eat. Furthermore, native plants require far less water and fewer chemicals. ### Reduce Light Pollution in Your Yard Light pollution directly interrupts critical firefly flash patterns. Both males and females use their flashing lights to communicate. Specifically, they use light to attract mates, defend territory, and warn off predators. Artificial nighttime lights easily drown out those essential signals. Therefore, you should always turn off unnecessary exterior and garden lights during firefly season. In addition, install motion sensors so your outdoor lights only turn on when necessary. A little effort in restoring habitat can help these insects return. Your yard will soon create magical memories for years to come. **For an interesting article on attracting fireflies, click [HERE ](https://blog.nwf.org/2024/07/5-ways-to-support-fireflies-in-your-yard/)to view what the National Wildlife Foundation has to offer.** **About the Author:** This article was written by Bonnie Schilly, a Smith County Master Gardener. Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Beneficials in the Garden **Tags:** insects --- ### [An invasive broadleaf weed:  Chamberbitter](https://txmgsc.org/an-invasive-broadleaf-weed-chamberbitter/) **Published:** May 20, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This annual, broadleaf weed is often mis-identified as harmless “mimosa seedlings”, but Chamberbitter (Phyllanthus urinaria), also known as **gripeweed**, is an invasive warm-season, annual broadleaf weed that can be difficult to control. Reports are that it is becoming more prevalent in our area — I know we have been battling it at our home. Regular monitoring of your gardens and prompt action when Chamberbitter is detected can help prevent large-scale infestations, minimize the negative impacts on your desirable plants and avoid a lot of gardening frustration. ## **How to Identify** A distinguishing feature of Chamberbitter is fruit attached directly to the underneath sides of the branches. Reproduction is by seeds, which explode outward from maturing fruit onto surrounding soils. Seeds require soil temperatures above 75 degrees to germinate, and plants persist into late fall until a killing frost. ## **Control: Mechanical** Ideally, gardeners can identify and remove the weed early, before it germinates. Hand-pulling in small flower beds followed by sufficient mulching (2 to 3 inches) can control the weed and prevent germination. Pulling Chamberbitter is easy as it has a firm main stem and does not have a deep root system. However, take care *not to shake* the plant or soil from the roots to limit spreading seeds and dispose of the plants in the trash instead of your compost. ## **Control: Chemical** For larger infestations, gardeners may not be able to hand pull. Unfortunately, Chamberbitter responds erratical­ly to most preemergence herbicides. However, a few preemergence herbicides pro­vide at least suppression of the weed. Herbicides that contain oxyfluorfe, flumioxazin and isox­aben are useful in reducing Chamberbitter populations in perennial groundcovers and woody plants. For lawns, experts recommend using a pre-emergent herbicide that contains atrazine (Purge) on centipede lawns and isoxaben on all turfgrasses applied in April/early May. With all preemergence herbicides, it is important to apply them before weeds germinate. Another application of a post-emergent product that is labeled for Chamberbitter may be required. Due to its aggressive nature, more than one application may also be required to stop the cycle of growth. Always follow product labels and pre­cautions when using herbicides. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* June Reese Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** chamberbitter weed, invasive plants, weeds --- ### [Distinctions between Winter Grass and Weeds](https://txmgsc.org/distinctions-between-winter-grass-and-weeds/) **Published:** January 18, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Tyler, Texas, made a huge impression on me, especially since I was enamored with its scenic beauty. I arrived in Tyler during the winter season 5 years ago. The roadside was beautiful. Green grass covered the city’s roadside. It was different from the barren and yellow roadside of Abilene, Texas. When I decided to move to Tyler, I set up a plan to make my yard green even in winter. In my first year in Tyler, my front yard was usual. The winter cold made the grass yellowish. During the next winter season, I found that some areas had become green. I applied fertilizer to the area and mowed it lower. The green area expanded. Every winter morning, I was eager to monitor the green patch of the area. Even at the golf course, I found that a few areas were green. Especially under the trees, the grass was greener than in other areas. My conclusion was that East Texas had more green grass than Central Texas. When I took a picture of the green area, a golf course worker approached and told me that it was weeds. He said it is called, “Poa Annua (Poa P.annua).” It is an annual bluegrass, a winter weed that forms tufts and produces seedheads in the spring. One of my neighborhood’s yards was green, too. He told me that a gardener had oversewn Ryegrass (Lolium) seeds in his yard. Ryegrass is a cool-season grass that gives green color when warm-season lawns go dormant. To my untrained eyes, Poa Annua and the Ryegrass were the same. I felt I needed to learn more about grasses and plants. I enrolled in the Smith County Master Gardeners program. When the class started, I brought some grass samples to class, that I gathered from my front yard. The class instructor, Dr. Greg Grant, told me the samples were weeds. He brought samples of winter grass and Poa Annua to the class. It took me a few more months to distinguish between weeds and winter grass. Half of my front yard was covered with weeds, not winter grass. I purchased a bottle of weed killer at the local Home Depot and applied it all over the yard. It did not work. I started removing the weeds one by one. However, I could not overcome the speed at which the weeds spread. My neighbor recommended that I buy an herbicide at a nearby famous garden shop, so I did. The new weed killer worked for only two weeks. The Poa Annua sprang up again. Finally, my wife helped me hand-pull the weeds. We spent the entire winter eradicating the weeds. When Spring came, Poa Annua appeared to struggle to survive here and there. I thought I had won the battle against these weeds. However, when the next winter arrived, Poa Annua appeared again. These grass-like weeds thrived in cold weather and it was frustrating watching the spreading Poa Annua. I asked for advice from another lecturer in my Smith County Master Gardener class and he told me to go to Rozell Sprayer Manufacturing Company near the Tyler Airport. And upon his advice I purchased the Glyphosate herbicide to fight the weeds. Per the instructions, I mixed the herbicide with water and sprayed it just over the Poa Annua. In two weeks, it turned yellow. After one month of using the sprayer, I found that the weeds had turned black. In another month, the same spot was just red soil. When the new season came, Bermudagrass arrived at the spot instead of Poa Annua. From this experience I learned that not everything that is green is grass. I learned that excessively close mowing also helped spread the weeds. Gardening can be trial and error when it comes to weeds! Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Karl Han Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Lawns and Turf Grass, Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** grass --- ### [Gardening with Kids? Let’s weed the Garden!](https://txmgsc.org/gardening-with-kids-lets-weed-the-garden/) **Published:** September 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** In a previous article I wrote about the satisfaction and joy of teaching kids how to grow vegetables from root veggies and how much fun we had learning and watching their plants grow. There’s a twist to the story which I didn’t see coming. Our gardening experiment didn’t take up the entire afternoons while they were in my care. Always looking for constructive things for them to do instead of sitting in front of the television or worse, on a device; we learned lots of different things and had a lot of fun doing it. Seems I am painting a very sweet picture of these kids. That would be a wrong assumption, they were good kids, mostly, but they were kids and each had their moments when I was ready to pull my hair out to discipline them in a meaningful way. Meaningful in a way that they learned something from whatever trouble they managed to get into. One day we were all outside and one of the girls, well, let’s just say she got in trouble. I was about to send her in to write a paragraph about what she did and why. And it occurred to me that she needed something physical to do. Mostly to use up an abundance of excess energy. I marched her over to a flower bed, sat down next to her and showed her how to weed my flower bed. The weeding part was simple, but I had to show her which plants were weeds and which were not. Nothing was in bloom, so it was yet another learning opportunity. This kid got so “into it” I had to tell her to stop when it was time for her to go home. Over the months that followed, they all did their share of weeding my flower beds. A big help for me! And then the funniest thing happened. They started asking me if they could weed my beds! I kid you not and yes I was blown away that they had decided, collectively, that they liked to weed the beds. Of course they could weed the beds anytime! And they did, my neighbors even complimented my gardens. Who knew?? The next problem I had was what is the punishment now when they act up ? What a great problem to have! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Sharon Bayless Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Junior Master Gardeners **Tags:** gardening, youth --- ### [Fun Garden Activities For The Kids](https://txmgsc.org/fun-garden-activities-for-the-kids/) **Published:** June 14, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Want to get your littluns off of screens and out in the fresh air? Want to share your love of gardening without them thinking of it as a chore? Well, here are 5 ideas on how to do just that. **Make a pollinator water station with your kids.** Find a wide, shallow dish (I use a terracotta saucer in my garden) and fill it with stones or marbles, then fill it with water, and set it outside. Voila! You now have a pollinator water feeder, perfect for bees and butterflies. The stones provide a safe place for the butterflies to land, so they don’t risk drowning while they drink. If you want, you could put some citrus slices nearby to make it even more attractive to butterflies. **Paint in the garden.** There are all sorts of fun things to do with paint in the garden! Did birds peck holes in your fruits and vegetables last year? Paint some decoy rocks with your kids to trick the birds away. Paint your rocks to look like your strawberries, tomatoes, or whatever produce you’re growing, then place them in the garden bed. The birds will soon be disappointed by them, and when your real produce grows, they’ll hopefully leave it alone. Keep your paints out and grab some terracotta pots. Make some memories with the kids as they paint the pots. You can plant something in them later. The pots will be works of art out in the garden, and the kids will feel more connected to gardening. I still have my pot with my little handprint on it from years ago, and the memory of painting my pot with Papa still makes me smile. **Have a scavenger hunt in the garden** Your kids will have fun playing detective, with each clue leading to the next plant and the next clue, until they find the hidden treasure (perhaps candy). Two example clues are “What is orange and underground?” *(Carrots.)* “How did the Ancient Egyptians tell time?” *(Sundial)* When the kids find the hidden paper in the carrot patch, the next clue leads them to the garden sundial. What’s great about this game is how re-playable and customizable it is. You can make the clues as easy or as challenging as your children need. Have fun watching the kids run around the garden, thinking about plants, and looking for hints. **Make birdseed tree ornaments.** Take some cookie cutters out of the cabinet and grab your birdseed (about a cup). Combine and stir one packet of unflavored gelatin with boiling water until dissolved, then mix in birdseed. Press the mixture into greased cookie cutters, poke a hole for a string, and chill in the refrigerator until firm before hanging outside. Then sit back and watch the birds flock to the ornaments. **Play nature bingo with your kids.** You can make your own nature bingo cards with a pen and paper and some imagination (or you can print out nature bingo cards from your home computer; there are many free ones online). Have the kids sit out in the garden with you and look for ladybugs, green lizards, and whatever else is on your cards. The first to bingo gets a cookie. Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Angelise Trent Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Junior Master Gardeners **Tags:** gardening with youth --- ### [Avoiding Skin Cancer: Sun Safety for Gardeners and Outdoor Workers](https://txmgsc.org/avoiding-skin-cancer-sun-safety-for-gardeners-and-outdoor-workers/) **Published:** August 2, 2026 **Author:** Greg Grant **Excerpt:** Gardeners and outdoor workers face a high risk of skin cancer and should practice sun safety. Protect yourself with hats, long sleeves, sunscreen, and shade. **Content:** Gardeners and outdoor workers have higher rates of skin cancer due to cumulative sun exposure over their lifetime and should practice sun safety measures. Because UV radiation silently damages skin cells over time, practical prevention—wearing protective gear, using SPF 30+ sunscreen, scheduling chores outside peak UV hours, and inspecting skin regularly—is essential to preventing long-term damage. ## The Personal Toll of Sun Exposure in the Garden I come from a long line of fair-skinned Scots and English ancestors, so skin cancer has always been a concern in my family. Last year it became personal when I had a spot of squamous cell carcinoma removed from my face. I’ve also lost two friends to melanoma and watched another battle stage 4 melanoma. Those experiences have reinforced just how serious skin cancer can be for people who spend time outdoors. Gardeners spend their lives chasing sunshine. We welcome it after rainy weather and depend on it for flowers, vegetables, fruit, and healthy landscapes. But while plants need sunlight, too much of it can be dangerous for gardeners. Many of us carry the evidence of decades spent outdoors in the form of wrinkles, scars, and sun-damaged skin. ## Why Outdoor Enthusiasts Are at High Risk Skin cancer is the most common cancer in America, and outdoor enthusiasts are among the most vulnerable. Gardeners, farmers, ranchers, landscapers, Master Gardeners, Master Naturalists, and weekend yard warriors often accumulate years of sun exposure before realizing the damage being done. When I was growing up in rural East Texas, sunscreen was rarely discussed. A deep tan was considered a sign of health and hard work. We wore short sleeves, went shirtless in the summer heat, and thought little about the consequences. In fact, peeling sunburned skin was almost a badge of honor. Only later did we learn that ultraviolet radiation silently damages skin cells over time, eventually showing up as wrinkles, age spots, precancerous lesions, or skin cancer. ## Understanding Skin Cancer and Common Treatments I know many gardeners, farmers, and ranchers who have had basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas removed. Others have faced melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. Treatments may include: - Freezing - Topical medications - Surgery - Skin grafts Some treatments leave permanent scars, while others require ongoing monitoring to catch new problem areas early. The challenge is that skin damage accumulates throughout a lifetime. Every sunburn and every long afternoon spent mowing, pruning, or weeding adds to your total exposure. In East Texas, where our growing season allows outdoor activity much of the year, the risk is even greater. Fortunately, prevention is far easier than treatment. ## Practical Prevention Steps for Gardeners A wide-brimmed hat is one of the best investments an outdoor person can make. I always wear a ball cap with a bandana draped beneath it for neck and ear protection. Lightweight, long-sleeved shirts shield the skin while often keeping you cooler than exposed skin. Sunglasses protect your eyes from ultraviolet damage, and sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher should become as routine as putting on gloves or eyeglasses. Whenever possible, schedule outdoor chores during the cooler hours of the morning or evening. Seek shade between **10 a.m. and 4 p.m.**, when the sun’s rays are strongest. ## Early Detection: What Skin Changes to Watch For Just as importantly, pay attention to changes in your skin. Seek evaluation from a healthcare professional if you notice: - New growths - Sores that won’t heal - Moles that change size, shape, or color The spot on my face bled every time I shaved before it was diagnosed. ## Prioritizing Self-Care Outdoors As gardeners, we work hard to protect our plants from drought, insects, and disease. We monitor them carefully so they can thrive. It’s high time we give ourselves that same level of care. The outdoors should remain a source of joy, beauty, and peace, not regret. Enjoy the sunshine that makes our gardens flourish, but take simple precautions to protect your skin so you can continue enjoying the outdoors for many seasons to come. ![author avatar](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/grant.webp) Greg Grant Smith County Extension Agent – Horticulture Greg Grant is an award-winning horticulturist, writer, conservationist, and seventh-generation Texan from Arcadia, Texas. He has authored several gardening books and writes columns for various magazines and gardening publications. Greg has introduced numerous successful plants to the Southern nursery industry and currently serves as the Horticultural Agent for Smith County with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension. [See Full Bio](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ](https://txmg.org/greg-grant-2) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.facebook.com/ggrantgardens) [ ![social network icon](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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) ](https://www.youtube.com/@SmithCountyMasterGardeners) **Categories:** Outdoor Living **Tags:** health and wellness --- ### [Red Headed Woodpeckers](https://txmgsc.org/red-headed-woodpeckers/) **Published:** September 21, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Lately, my home in the country has been all a whirl with the sights and sounds of one of my favorite birds. Few birds can rival the striking beauty of the red-headed woodpecker. With a brilliant crimson head, contrasting jet-black back, and gleaming white belly and wing patches, this medium-sized woodpecker is unmistakable. In good light, it almost looks painted. Known scientifically as *Melanerpes erythrocephalus*, this species has long captured the hearts of bird enthusiasts across North America, including here in East Texas. Unlike many woodpeckers that spend most of their time clinging to tree trunks, red-headed woodpeckers are unusually versatile. They perch on fence posts, wires, or open branches like flycatchers, often swooping out to snatch flying insects midair. They also store food, caching acorns, pecans, and other nuts into bark crevices to retrieve later in the year. This behavior is essential to their survival during lean times and also contributes to forest regeneration as forgotten seeds sprout into new trees. Red-headed woodpeckers are closely associated with open woodlands, savannas, and scattered large shade trees around farms, parks, and even some residential neighborhoods. Historically they thrived in the pine and oak savannas that once dominated East Texas, but like many species, they have declined with the loss of this habitat. Fire suppression, closed canopy forests, short rotation timber harvests, the proliferation of managed pastures, and the removal of standing dead trees have reduced their nesting opportunities. They are cavity nesters, relying on dead snags and large decaying limbs where they excavate their nest holes. They also require healthy ecosystems full of insects, berries, and nuts. These birds are quite territorial during breeding season, with pairs aggressively defending their chosen nest tree. They usually raise one brood each year, with both parents sharing in feeding duties. Their loud, rolling “churr” call often echoes through the woods, announcing their presence even when they’re hidden from view. I witness this daily. One of the best ways to support red-headed woodpeckers is to preserve or create the kind of habitat they prefer. If you live in the country or have acreage, leave standing dead trees or large dead limbs whenever it’s safe to do so, as they provide critical nesting sites. Managing your woods with periodic prescribed fire or selective thinning can help open up the canopy and recreate the savanna-like conditions they love. Planting and protecting mast-producing trees such as oaks, pecans, and hickories also benefits them by providing food. Even suburban gardeners can help. A yard with mature trees, open lawn areas, and a few snag logs can attract them. They will occasionally visit feeders for suet, nuts, and sunflower seeds, especially during colder months when insects are scarce. And even better option is cultivating native nut and berry producing plants and avoiding the use of pesticides. The red-headed woodpecker is more than just a pretty bird. It is an important part of the natural web, controlling insects, dispersing seeds, and signaling the health of our local woodlands. Seeing one flash across the yard in its bold black and white “tuxedo” is always a treat and a reminder of the wild heritage woven into our East Texas landscapes. With thoughtful stewardship, we can ensure these living jewels remain part of our woodland chorus for generations to come. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Native wildlife and fauna **Tags:** birds --- ### [Gladiolus Care and August Heat Gardening Tips for East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/gladiolus-care-and-august-heat-gardening-tips-for-east-texas/) **Published:** August 2, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Learn how to grow gladiolus, protect plants from August heat, and prepare your East Texas garden for fall vegetable crops with expert tips. **Content:** As someone fortunate enough to celebrate a birthday in August, I’ve decided there’s no prettier flower to share my birth month with than the gladiolus. After all, if you’re going to have a birthday flower, it might as well be one that stands tall, refuses to be ignored, and knows how to put on a show. Here are some August gardening tips I’ve learned over the years. ## **The Beauty and Symbolism of the Gladiolus** The gladiolus—affectionately called the “glad” by gardeners—is famous for its towering spikes covered with colorful blooms that seem to salute the summer sun. Its name comes from the Latin word *gladius*, meaning sword, thanks to its long, blade-like leaves. That makes it the perfect flower for surviving August in East Texas, where sometimes it feels like we’re all doing battle against triple-digit temperatures. Gladiolus has been admired for centuries and symbolizes: - **Strength** - **Integrity** - **Honor** - **Remembrance** I like to think those qualities describe East Texas gardeners, too. Anyone willing to water tomatoes in 102-degree heat while dodging mosquitoes deserves a medal…or at least a tall glass of sweet tea. ## **Harvesting and Caring for Gladiolus** If you planted gladiolus corms in the spring, August is your reward. Their brilliant reds, pinks, oranges, yellows, purples, and whites create stunning bouquets that brighten any kitchen table. They’re also one of the longest-lasting cut flowers, making them perfect for sharing with neighbors, friends, or anyone celebrating a summer birthday. **Important Tip:** Just remember to leave a few leaves on the plant after cutting the blooms so the corm can store energy for next year’s spectacular display. ## **Heat Survival Tips for August Gardens** Of course, August gardening isn’t just about admiring flowers. It’s also about helping plants survive until cooler weather arrives. - **Water deeply** instead of frequently to encourage stronger roots. - **Spread a generous layer of mulch** to conserve precious moisture. - **Tackle gardening chores early in the morning** before the afternoon sun reminds you who’s really in charge. Your plants—and your back—will thank you. ## **Summer Crops and Fall Garden Preparation** While you’re outside, don’t overlook your vegetable garden. Okra, Southern peas, peppers, sweet potatoes, and late-season tomatoes may still be producing. August is also the perfect time to prepare for a productive fall garden. In East Texas, some of our very best gardening happens after summer finally loosens its grip, so now is the time to plan for: - Broccoli - Cabbage - Carrots - Lettuce - Spinach - Other cool-season favorites Click **[HERE ](https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/vegetable/guides/specialty-vegetables/edible-flowers/)**to read an interesting article about the edible qualities of gladiolus plants. ## **Enjoying the Season** So, whether you’re celebrating an August birthday like me or simply enjoying another season in the garden, take a moment to appreciate the gladiolus. It reminds us to stand tall, bloom boldly, and face whatever the Texas summer throws our way—with a smile, a watering can, and maybe another glass of sweet tea. After all, every gardener—and every gladiolus—knows that the brightest blooms often come after enduring the hottest days. ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-2-August-In-Bloom-L-McGinnis.jpg "August 2 August In Bloom L McGinnis Smith County Master Gardeners")Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener ## Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** east texas gardening, gardening tips, gladiolus care --- ### [Texas Succulent Care: Grow Them Year-Round](https://txmgsc.org/succulents-1-0/) **Published:** June 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Bring the joy of gardening indoors! Low-maintenance succulents survive Texas heat and thrive in winter. Learn more about succulent care here! **Content:** ### The Challenge of Seasonal Gardening As a gardener, you know nothing beats the delight of spotting the first peek of a yellow daffodil in the spring. Truly, gardening offers its own unique kind of therapy because plunging your hands into the dirt brings immense comfort and joy. However, a common dilemma arises during the chilly season. What do you do in East Texas from the first frost in mid-November until you can plant your spring garden? How do you keep your green thumb active before putting out those first red geraniums and spectacular purple petunias? The answer lies in succulent care and in how you can grow them year-round. ### Why Succulents Are the Perfect Solution Fortunately, succulents offer the perfect solution to this seasonal gap! Because these plants easily endure the scorching Texas temperatures outside in the summer, you can bring them indoors to enjoy throughout the winter months. Consequently, bringing succulents indoors lets you keep the joy of gardening alive all year-round. By definition, a succulent stores water right in its own leaves. Furthermore, growers offer countless varieties of succulents today, ranging from vibrant flowering types to those featuring the most unusual shapes and designs. In addition, if you want to branch out even further, you can include cacti, since experts consider them succulents as well. Therefore, searching for new and unique varieties can quickly turn into a grand adventure! When you are ready to buy, local nurseries and online shops offer a wide selection. ### Essential Succulent Care Tips To ensure your indoor garden thrives, practice these essential care habits: - Provide Proper Light: Finally, these low-maintenance plants thrive when placed in a bright, sunny window. On the other hand, if your home lacks direct sunlight, snake plants, ZZ plants, and zebra plants will happily tolerate lower light conditions. - Use Fast-Draining Soil: First and foremost, always plant your succulents in a special cactus or succulent soil mix. This blend differs significantly from regular potting soil because it drains water much faster. - Avoid Over-Watering: Next, keep in mind that over-watering kills succulents faster than anything else because excess water rots the roots. As a result, water your plants only when the soil feels completely dry. For more information on succulents, **click [here ](https://agrilifetoday.tamu.edu/2020/05/28/how-to-care-for-succulents/)to view an article published by Texas AgriLife Today.** *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Michelle Moore Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** succulents --- ### [Fruit Woes](https://txmgsc.org/fruit-woes/) **Published:** May 31, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** It’s been a tough year for fruit trees. Here’s an excerpt from my friend **Dr. Tim Hartmann’s *Texas Fruit Newsletter***. Tim is our Extension Fruit Specialist in the Department of Horticultural Sciences at Texas A&M University: “As we approach the end of the spring season, it’s becoming more and more evident how yields are shaping up for different fruit crops. Unfortunately, it’s not looking good for many. While it’s safe to say that there’s no such thing as a “normal year”, weather-wise in Texas, 2026 has so far proven highly unusual. With the exception of an unseasonably cold stretch in the latter half of January, this past winter was notably warm. Of course, this raised concerns about winter chilling. On the flip side, the hard freezes on January 25-27 and frost (for many) on March 17th were also sure to bring challenges. Peach growers across the state noticed the tell-tell signs of insufficient chilling: delayed bud break; reduced bloom; sparse foliage development; poor fruit set; lots of small “nubbins” or “second crop” that fail to size; excessively pointy fruit. What’s interesting about this situation is that, based on the numbers (at least the “Old 45°F Model”), we should have fared better. However, closer examination revealed several complications.” “Much of the chill hours that were logged during the late January cold snap occurred when temps were below freezing. Studies have also shown that a given amount of chilling over the winter is not as effective if it’s all received toward the end. Also, the unusually, often record, warm temps over much of the winter likely resulted in negation of much of the previously accumulated chill. Another factor that should not be overlooked is that the warm fall and December resulted in the retention of foliage on many crops as late as January, which has been documented to inhibit chilling accumulation. Lastly, while last summer was generally mild and wet, the onset of heat and drought in early fall and resulting stress didn’t put plants in a good position going into the winter. All this has resulted in many crops responding as if they were 200 or even 300 chill hours below average. These effects extended into crops that usually aren’t of as much concern like blackberries, particularly some of the newer varieties. As if this wasn’t bad enough, the frost on March 17th took out many of the early-blooming peach varieties whose low chilling requirements were actually satisfied. Simply put, we were hit from “both ends” this year. That same frost also proved devastating for most blueberry growers in East Texas who did not have frost protection in place.” “As we move further into a season with a reduced berry crop and light/spotty stone fruit crop for many growers, we’re looking for a silver lining. For many, the freeze in January wasn’t hard enough to inflict severe damage on marginally hardy fruit like figs and pomegranates. The outlook for pear and apple varieties that received adequate chilling also appears positive. The strawberry crop has been moderate to good. Lower-chill crops like Asian persimmon and pecan that tend to be later-blooming also look good. The woes of this season also serve as a reminder to carefully consider chilling requirements for variety selection and to try to stay as close as possible to what’s expected for your area.” To subscribe to his expanded quarterly *Texas Fruit Newsletter* email Dr. Hartmann at Timothy.Hartmann@ag.tamu.edu. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping*, *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, find his “In Greg’s Garden” column in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu, or by contacting the Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk at 903-590-2994 or** [**SmithMGHelpDesk@gmail.com**](mailto:SmithMGHelpDesk@gmail.com)**.** **Categories:** Fruit and Nuts **Tags:** earth-kind, Fruit Trees --- ### [Growing Southern Peas](https://txmgsc.org/growing-southern-peas/) **Published:** April 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** When you say “pea” to most gardeners in the world, they think of “English” peas that thrive in cool, moist environments. But to most Southerners, a hot-weather legume from Africa, more related to beans, is the norm. Despite what others say about our peas being “cattle food,” many of our ancestors dined on them practically daily throughout their lives. They are easy to grow, productive, and nutritious, being high in both fiber and protein. Southern peas come in wide varieties and colors, including both standard types and plump ones crowded into their pods known as “crowders.” I never met any fresh Southern pea I didn’t like. You can get peas dried or canned, but none hold a candle to fresh ones from your own garden or a local farmer. Southern peas are a warm-season crop that can’t tolerate frosts or freezes. They can’t even stand cool days or nights. They thrive on heat, so they should be planted well after the last frost. This is generally April or later in East Texas. They can be planted anytime up until July 4th, so if you start early, you can produce two crops each year. Southern peas are easily planted from seed. Once the seedlings are established and about 3-4 inches tall, thin them to 6-8 inches apart. Southern peas require full sun (at least 8 hours of direct sun each day). They aren’t terribly picky about soil types, but should be planted in well-drained areas. Incorporate 1 pound of a complete garden fertilizer (13-13-13, 10-20-10, etc.) per 100 square feet of bed or every 35 feet of row. When I have enough, I use chicken litter. They do not require sidedressing with additional nitrogen fertilizer like most of our other crops. The ideal soil pH for growing Southern peas is 6.0-7.0. Create a raised row about 4-6 inches high and 16-24 inches wide. Multiple rows should be around 36 inches apart. Open a shallow trench 1 ½ inches deep with the corner of a hoe or a stick. Drop the seed several inches apart to ensure a good stand. Cover lightly with loose soil using a hoe or garden rake. It takes a decent-sized block or row of peas to produce enough for eating or freezing, so they aren’t well-suited to container culture. Southern peas are easy to grow and fairly drought-tolerant. My most frequent problem is aphids, which can be controlled with an appropriate insecticide applied following all label directions. Depending on the variety, Southern peas are generally ready to pick 70-90 days from planting the seed. Pick fresh peas when the pods turn yellowish, reddish, or purple, depending on the variety, and when the peas inside are plump. Be sure to pick them before they turn brown and dry out. The peas should pop out easily when you press on the pod seam with your thumb. Peas picked too green are much more difficult, if not impossible, to shell. Small, thin, undeveloped pea pods are sometimes picked green and cooked as “snaps” with the shelled peas. It’s easy to save your own pea seed for next year by picking, shelling, and saving the dried peas in the freezer. Some recommended Southern pea varieties for Texas include Black Crowder (crowder), California #5 (black-eye), Cream #40 (cream), Mississippi Silver Skin (crowder), Pink Eye Purple Hull (purple hull), Zipper Cream (cream, crowder), and many more. Black-eyed peas, cow peas, crowder peas, and field peas are all different names referring to our Southern peas, which are native to Africa and should be a staple on every East Texas table. In East Texas, pink-eyed purple hulls and creams tend to be the most popular, while black-eyed peas are the least popular. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping*, *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, find his “In Greg’s Garden” column in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** peas, southern peas --- ### [Confessions of a Texas Tomato](https://txmgsc.org/confessions-of-a-texas-tomato/) **Published:** March 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I was planted on a warm East Texas morning, tucked into the soil with hope, compost, and a whispered promise that this would be the year for “perfect tomatoes.” I have heard that before. Still, I stretched my roots anyway, because that is what tomatoes do when given even a small reason to believe. Growing up in Texas is not for the faint of heart. The sun can be relentless, the rain unpredictable, and the soil has opinions. Some days I drink deeply after a summer storm, soaking in every drop. Other days I hang on, leaves drooping just enough to let my gardener know it is hot, waiting for the heat to pass. If I survive, it is not because I am pampered. It is because I am built for this place and planted where I belong. That is something gardeners sometimes forget. Research-based guidance from Texas A&M AgriLife Extension reminds us that tomatoes do best when they are given the right start. Healthy soil, good drainage, full sun, and just enough attention go a long way. Too much fussing can be just as hard on us as neglect. We like balance, not constant intervention. Let me tell you about the bugs. Yes, the hornworms are real. They are huge, green, and have absolutely no manners. One day you are admiring my leaves, the next day half of them are gone. But not every insect is the enemy. Some show up to help, quietly keeping the balance while gardeners panic. A watchful eye and a little patience go a long way in my world. Not every hole in a leaf signals disaster. Water is another delicate subject. I like consistency, not surprise. Deep watering beats daily sprinkles every time. Shallow watering teaches my roots to stay near the surface, and that never ends well in an East Texas summer. Mulch helps more than you know. It keeps my roots cool, holds moisture in the soil, and protects me from the worst mood swings of hot days followed by sudden storms. Bare soil is not my friend. And please, do not judge me too harshly if I crack or scar. A sudden rain after a dry spell can do that. It does not mean I have failed. It means I grew fast, worked hard, and did my best under changing conditions. Beauty standards are different in the garden. Flavor matters more than perfection, even if grocery stores disagree. I have noticed something else over the years. The happiest tomatoes grow in gardens that are not trying to control everything. Gardens where leaves are allowed to fall and mulch is left in place. Gardens where beneficial insects are welcomed and plants are chosen because they thrive here, not because they looked good on a tag. These gardens feel calmer, and so do we. Eventually, I will turn red and heavy on the vine. Someone will pick me, slice me, and declare me the best tomato they have ever tasted. That moment makes every hot afternoon worth it. But here is my confession. I did not do it alone. I relied on good soil, thoughtful watering, helpful insects, and a gardener willing to learn instead of panic. If you want better tomatoes in East Texas, listen closely. Plant wisely. Water deeply. Mulch generously. Observe before reacting. Trust that a little imperfection is part of the story. After all, I am not just a tomato. I am a Texas tomato, and I have stories to tell. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Karen Walker Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** vegetable gardening --- ### [Time to Plant Potatoes and Onions](https://txmgsc.org/time-to-plant-potatoes-and-onions/) **Published:** February 8, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** If you have been waiting for a sign that it is time to start your spring vegetable garden, this is it. Late January through February is when East Texas gardeners roll up their sleeves and get onions and potatoes in the ground. These two cool‑season staples are always the first act of the spring garden, and planting them early sets the rhythm for everything that follows. Onions are practically a point of pride in this part of the world. Between the famous Noonday onion and the beloved Texas 1015Y, we have every reason to treat them like royalty. They thrive when the weather is cool and the days are short. Once the heat arrives and the days lengthen, they stop making leaves and start making bulbs. That is why planting early is so important. Late-planted onions simply do not have enough time to size up. Onions are sold as small bare‑root transplants called sets. They should go in the ground from late January through mid‑February, and earlier is always better. They need full sun and well‑drained sandy or loamy soil. Before planting, work in compost and a complete 3:1:2 ratio fertilizer. Raised beds or raised rows are ideal, and containers the size of a whiskey barrel work well, too. After planting, water them in and let them settle. When the plants reach about 6 inches tall, side‑dress with a high-nitrogen fertilizer and mulch to conserve moisture and keep weeds down. Every leaf an onion makes becomes a ring in the bulb, so the more foliage you grow during cool weather, the bigger your onions will be. Green onions can be harvested at any time, but bulbing onions are ready when the tops fall over and the necks soften. Pull them, cure them for several days, and enjoy the sweetest taste of spring. Potatoes follow close behind. For generations, East Texans have planted potatoes on Valentine’s Day or Presidents’ Day. It is a tradition that works because potatoes love cool weather and need to be planted about four weeks before our last expected frost. They are grown from small potatoes or pieces of larger potatoes called seed potatoes. Certified seed potatoes are sold at feed stores and garden centers and should be spaced eight to twelve inches apart in a shallow furrow. Cover them with loose soil, water them in, and wait for the sprouts to appear. As the plants grow, pull soil or compost around the stems to create a mound. This protects the developing tubers and encourages more production. Mulch well and keep an eye out for potato bugs. When the plants bloom, you can gently probe beneath them for a few tender new potatoes, though the main crop is ready when the tops yellow and die back. If you want them to store longer, cut the tops and leave the potatoes in the ground for a few days to toughen their skins. If no arctic blasts are in sight, mid-late February is also time to plant a host of other cool season vegetable crops including beets, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, cilantro, cabbage, carrots, collards, kale, lettuce, mustard greens, parsley, radishes, spinach, Swiss chard, and turnips. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening --- ### [Time to prune most fruit trees.](https://txmgsc.org/time-to-prune-most-fruit-trees/) **Published:** February 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Winter is the prime season for planting and pruning fruit trees, and a little thoughtful work now pays off in healthier trees and better fruit later. When pruning mature trees, the goals are simple: reduce the number of fruit so the remaining crop grows larger, stimulate new fruiting wood, remove damaged or poorly situated branches, and keep the tree at a manageable height for harvesting. Most fruit trees, when left unpruned, set far more fruit than they can size and mature properly. The result is a heavy load of small, poorly colored fruit. To prevent this, remove select limbs each winter while the trees are dormant. Peaches, in particular, require severe annual pruning to maintain production. Other fruit species fall somewhere in between, but all benefit from regular attention. Trees that go several years without pruning become weak and stop producing quality fruiting wood. Because most fruit trees rely on new wood each year to bear good‑sized fruit, annual pruning is essential. Young wood grows vigorously, sometimes as much as 40 inches in a season, while old wood may extend only a couple of inches. Young shoots are thick, upright, smooth, and brightly colored. Older wood is thin, drooping, gray, crooked, and heavily branched. Not surprisingly, young wood produces the best fruit. Peaches and plums bear only on last year’s growth, which is why they demand such consistent pruning to ensure next year’s crop. Many older trees slip into an alternate‑bearing cycle, heavily producing one year and lightly the next. When possible, prune more aggressively just before the heavy‑bearing year. If you can identify fruit buds, you can also thin the crop during pruning, reducing strain on the tree and improving fruit size. Wind, heavy crops, and disease often break branches, and overcrowding or shade can kill them outright. Pruning removes dead, damaged, diseased, weak, or crossing limbs and opens the canopy to sunlight. Thin out weak, spindly shoots and any growth pulled down by previous crops (“hangers”) or shaded out by stronger branches. Remove water sprouts each year as they grow vigorously but rarely produce fruit. As older wood begins to weaken, remove it rather than allowing it to produce smaller and smaller fruit. Strong new shoots will replace it and bear fruit similar to that of a young tree. The goal is always the same: maintain young, vigorous wood on an older framework. Unpruned trees eventually grow too tall to harvest, and most of their fruit is high in the canopy. Once a tree reaches 10 to 15 feet, prune annually to keep it within that range. A combination of thinning cuts and selective topping of upper limbs works well for maintaining a manageable height. This type of heavy annual pruning applies only to edible fruiting trees, not to ornamental trees such as Japanese apricots, Mexican plums, or flowering peaches. For a comprehensive, research‑based guide to growing and pruning peaches, see the Peaches publication under Fruit and Nut Resources on our Aggie Horticulture website (aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu). **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South,* and *The Rose Rustlers.* You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of *Texas Gardener* magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Trees **Tags:** pruning fruit trees --- ### [Snowdrop….or Snowflakes? Identifying Plant Bulbs Can Be Challenging](https://txmgsc.org/snowdrop-or-snowflakes-identifying-plant-bulbs-can-be-challenging/) **Published:** January 11, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Just when we’re all weary of the long, dark days of winter, a little bright spot decides to make an appearance. Right around the first of March each year, beautiful small white bell-shaped flowers with green dots on the tip of each petal spring up to provide a bright and cheery display. The green of the leaves start to push out of the ground around the first of February from a small bulb. These are the first flowers we see each year and they seem to promise more good things to come such as the daffodils that follow shortly thereafter. Due to my limited experience with bulbs, this plant was totally unfamiliar to me. But my quest for identification only brought more questions…and some confusion. It seems that Snowdrops (Galanthus nivalis) and Snowflakes (Leucojum aestivum) are often mistakenly identified due to their similarity of appearance, but they are two separate species with somewhat differing growing habits. While both flowers are snowy white with six petals that hang downward, the formation of the bloom differs greatly. **Snowdrops** (Galanthus) have 3 larger, longer petals around the outside and 3 smaller petals just inside which fill in the gaps and form a sort of small tube. The smaller petals often have green tips and sometimes green at the base. Snowdrops typically bloom very early and can often be seen surrounded by snow and ice. They tend to be somewhat smaller growing to about 4” tall with flowers less than an inch from tip to stem. **Snowflakes** (Leucojum) also have 6 petals, but the petals are of equal size and very much resemble a bell. Each petal curls outwards a little and has a green spot near the tip. The Snowflake is said to bloom much later in the spring, typically April, which is when the later daffodils and tulips are also in bloom. Snowflakes can have multiple flowers dangling from the original stem. While the description of the Snowflake seems to completely match our beautiful little flowers, the bloom date of late February or early March is much more apt for the Snowdrop. Regardless of what they are called, you can’t go wrong with this little bulb. They have proven to be quite hardy, making their presence known in late winter, just when this harbinger of spring is most welcome. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Teresa Bristow Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Bulbs **Tags:** bulbs --- ### [Heirloom Tomatoes](https://txmgsc.org/heirloom-tomatoes/) **Published:** December 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I always look forward to gardening in the spring because I know I will no longer have to rely on supermarkets for a tasteless, mushy tomato on my sandwich. The tomato plant is one of the most popular garden food plants in North America. Most tomatoes sold today are commercial hybrids of heirloom varieties. This is a result of desiring to increase production, uniformity, disease resistance, and extend shelf life. This has resulted in sacrificing flavor for volume. As a result, we have high yield, perfectly formed, tasteless tomatoes without the purples, reds, yellows, and black, often bumpy and misshapen tomatoes of our ancestors, Heirloom tomatoes. Although there are no specific standards of what is considered heirloom, most agree the variety is at least 50 years old, with many saying the variety had to exist prior to 1945. Heirloom tomatoes are open pollinated, meaning that they will usually produce seeds that are like the parent plant. This makes them perfect to pass down the same variety plant for generations. Many of our heirloom varieties have been passed to us from the [Native](file:///C:/native) Americans, such as the Cherokee Purple (my favorite). Most, if not all heirloom tomatoes, are of an Indeterminate variety, meaning the will grow the entire year until frost. The summers in East Texas make it too difficult to maintain the plant in the heat, and tomato production is best when night temperatures are between 52 and 72 degrees with the plants in full bloom. Heirlooms also tend to be more susceptible to disease than modern hybrids. After eating your first purple, black, yellow, misshapen tomato you will realize why tomatoes have been the favorite of generations. The hardest part of growing heirloom tomatoes is trying to decide which variety to grow. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Virginia Pileggi Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** tomatoes, vegetable gardening --- ### [Life of the Loofah](https://txmgsc.org/life-of-the-loofah/) **Published:** December 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** During a visit to a friend’s garden, I noticed some vines on the fence that had the most beautiful yellow flowers. There were also long green pods, resembling zucchini, that measured about 18 inches in length. When I asked about them, my friend explained, “Oh, those are loofahs.” In the fall, the outer part of the loofah turns brown and becomes hard and crunchy. Before the first frost, you can harvest them. Once you pick off the outer shell, you’ll find the loofah inside, which is filled with seeds that can be shaken out and saved for planting in the spring. You can end up with hundreds of seeds to share with friends. Loofah sponges are great to use in the shower. When wet, they soften, allowing you to add your body wash for a good scrub. They dry quickly and last a long time. Additionally, you can cut them into smaller pieces to use as pot scrubbers. You’ll find that loofahs are some of the best scrubbers available, even for cast-iron skillets! Loofah, with the Latin name Luffa Acutangula, originated in Southeast Asia. When harvested while still young, loofahs can be eaten as a vegetable and taste somewhat like zucchini. They became popular in the United States in the mid-1800s for use in bathing. Whether you grow loofahs for their beautiful vining flowers, as a natural exfoliant for bathing, or simply to enjoy watching bees pollinate them, your neighbors will likely be curious and ask, “What are those?” They may even request some seeds to grow their own! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Michelle Moore Smith County Master Gardner **Categories:** Perennials, Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** gardening --- ### [Falling for Color](https://txmgsc.org/falling-for-color/) **Published:** November 16, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As summer’s grip finally loosens, and crisp, cooler air settles over East Texas, our forests and neighborhoods begin their quiet transformation. Fall color is one of nature’s most noticeable gifts, and even though it can vary greatly from year to year, it always manages to lift our spirits after the long, exhausting heat. The turning of the leaves is not just a sign of seasonal change; it is a glimpse into one of the most fascinating biological processes in the plant world. During spring and summer, trees are busy converting sunlight into food through photosynthesis. Chlorophyll, the green pigment essential to this process, dominates the leaf and masks the other pigments inside. As daylight shortens and temperatures cool, trees begin preparing for dormancy. Chlorophyll production slows, revealing the pigments that have been there all along: carotenoids, which create golden yellows and oranges, and then anthocyanins, which produce vivid reds and purples. Carotenoids are always present in the leaves, giving hickories, elms, and maples their buttery yellow tones. Anthocyanins, however, are produced in response to cool nights and bright days, forming when sugars get trapped in the leaves. This combination often results in brilliant shades of scarlet and maroon in dogwoods, red maples, and sweetgums. The balance of these pigments, along with genetics, weather, and soil moisture, determines each tree’s fall display. The best autumn color occurs when we have had a warm, moist growing season followed by sunny, cool days and crisp, dry nights. Drought or early freezes, on the other hand, can mute the colors or cause leaves to drop early. Each fall in East Texas is unique. Sometimes the palette glows with fiery reds and oranges, while other years it leans toward subdued golds and russets. And sadly, some years we only get tattered yellows and browns. If you want to enjoy fall color in your own yard, plant trees and shrubs known for their reliable displays. Excellent choices for our region include baldcypress, black gum, Chinese pistache (male cultivars only), flowering dogwood, ginkgo (males cultivars only), Japanese maples, red maples, red oaks, sweetgum, and white oak. Beyond beauty, fall foliage plays an important ecological role. As leaves decompose, they enrich the soil, feed beneficial organisms, and contribute to the forest’s nutrient cycle. Leaving some fallen leaves beneath your trees can create habitat for overwintering insects and protect the soil from erosion. Nature’s leaf litter is her mulch; it insulates, nourishes, and sustains life below the surface. For those who love a scenic view, the Ruby Mize Azalea Garden at SFA Gardens in Nacogdoches has a world class collection of Japanese maples. Peak color there usually occurs from mid-November through early December, although timing depends on weather conditions each year. Follow SFA Gardens on Facebook for weekly updates. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, Texas Home Landscaping, Heirloom Gardening in the South, and The Rose Rustlers. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Trees **Tags:** trees --- ### [Marigolds and the Day of the Dead](https://txmgsc.org/marigolds-and-the-day-of-the-dead/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** I grew up in the Catholic church and with a November 1st birthday always knew about All Saints’ and All Souls’ Day. But it wasn’t until I lived in San Antonio that I knew about the connection between certain flowers and the Day of the Dead. As the first days of November arrive, marigolds glow across gardens, altars, and cemeteries in Mexico and throughout the Southwest. Known as cempasúchil in Spanish, these fiery orange or gold flowers have become one of the most recognizable symbols of Día de los Muertos, or the Day of the Dead. Their warm color and distinctive fragrance are believed to help guide the spirits of loved ones home for the annual celebration of remembrance. The use of marigolds in this ancient festival dates back to the Aztecs, who honored the goddess Mictecacihuatl, “Lady of the Dead.” They associated the flower’s brilliant hue with the warmth of the sun, believing that its light and scent could attract souls to the offerings prepared in their honor. When Catholic traditions merged with indigenous beliefs, the Day of the Dead emerged as a blend of pre-Columbian spirituality and All Saints’ and All Souls’ Day observances, celebrated on November 1 and 2. In Mexican culture, marigolds symbolize the fragility and beauty of life. The petals are often scattered along pathways leading to graves or home altars, creating a floral trail said to help returning souls find their way. On altars, or ofrendas, marigolds mingle with photographs, candles, food, and other cherished items representing those who have passed. Botanically speaking, the marigold most often used in these celebrations is *Tagetes erecta*, commonly called the Mexican marigold or Aztec marigold. This annual species, native to Mexico and Central America, has been cultivated for centuries for its bright blooms and medicinal properties. The smaller annual French marigolds (*Tagetes patula*) is also native to Mexico and is often grown in American flower beds. Mexican mint marigold (*Tagetes lucida*) is a fall-blooming perennial species and designated as a Texas Superstar. In addition to their cultural and garden value, marigolds serve as a powerful reminder of connection between people, between generations, and between life and death. They represent the cycle of nature in vivid color. Whether you grow marigolds for beauty, symbolism, or pollinator appeal, take time this fall to appreciate their deeper meaning. These golden flowers bridge worlds, celebrating both the living and the departed. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Perennials --- ### [Mums On The Porch Means Fall Is In The Air](https://txmgsc.org/mums-on-the-porch-means-fall-is-in-the-air/) **Published:** October 26, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As the sweltering heat of summer fades and the crisp air of fall begins to settle in, porches across America — especially in the South and places like East Texas — undergo a vibrant transformation. Out go the tropical plants and bright summer annuals; in come pumpkins, hay bales, rustic wreaths, and above all: mums. But why have chrysanthemums become such a seasonal staple? Why do so many of us instinctively reach for these cheerful blooms when it’s time to celebrate fall on the front porch? The reasons are a blend of tradition, visual appeal, and practical gardening wisdom. One of the simplest reasons: mums are fall-blooming perennials. As many summer plants start to wither from heat exhaustion or shorter days, mums are just hitting their stride. Their flowering cycle is triggered by shorter daylight hours (they’re “photoperiodic”), so they naturally bloom in late September through November. That makes them one of the few plants *built* for fall. Add to that their durability, tolerance of cooler temps, and bright flowers — and you’ve got the perfect front porch companion! Chrysanthemums, originally from Asia, have long been symbols of abundance, joy, and longevity. In the U.S., their fall bloom time aligns with harvest season. In rural and agricultural communities, fall is the culmination of months of planting, tending, and growth. Decorating with mums — especially alongside cornstalks, hay, and gourds — is a subtle way of honoring the harvest and celebrating nature’s final burst of color before winter’s rest. Fall is all about warm, earthy tones — and mums deliver. Their bright yellows, oranges, burgundy, rust, and bronze blend beautifully with pumpkins, leaves, and wooden decor. Purples and whites offer contrast and add depth. Mums have the ability to echo the season’s palette Mums are also widely available at garden centers, grocery stores, and even hardware stores each fall. They’re affordable, low-maintenance and are add instant beauty to our southern porches. So if your summer porch plants are fading fast, you can refresh your whole space in one afternoon with just a few pots of mums and a pumpkin or two. Decorating with mums has become part of the modern American fall ritual. Just like carving pumpkins or sipping cider, placing pots of mums on the porch marks a seasonal shift. Over time, mums have become tied to nostalgia — memories of autumn afternoons, tailgates, hayrides, and Thanksgiving gatherings. Especially in regions like East Texas, where porch culture is strong, seasonal decoration is a form of expression. A front porch isn’t just an entryway — it’s an extension of the home, a place to sit, talk, wave to neighbors, or sip something cold (or warm). We decorate our porches with mums in the fall not just because they’re beautiful — though they certainly are — but because they help us mark a transition. From long, hot days to cooler evenings. From green to gold. From busy schedules to cozy moments. Whether it’s tradition, color, convenience, or just joy, mums offer the perfect way to bring the season home — right to your front steps! Happy Fall Ya’ll! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Perennials **Tags:** Perennials --- ### [Goodman LeGrand House Fig Tree](https://txmgsc.org/goodman-legrand-house-fig-tree/) **Published:** June 11, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** There was a storied fig tree planted at the Goodman Legrand house, that was celebrated not only by the house’s residents but by visitors for a century. The tree was one of the first horticultural improvements made to the property when Gallatin Smith purchased the land in 1859 and built the dog trot cabin that he named Bonnie Castle. The stately Goodman Le Grand home is built around “Gally” Smith’s more humble one story house. The ground floor back rooms and central hall, still have the original cabin walls and provides the structure which defines the interior architecture. Sallie Goodman Legrand wrote in her diary on July 10th of 1904: “This afternoon Jim and I made a visit to the fig tree. It is always an occasion of rejoicing when its fruit begins to ripen. This old tree has stood at the back garden fence for fifty years, having been planted there by Mr. Gallatin Smith, a well to do young bachelor who owned this place. He also planted the old lilac bush at the garden gate.” The fig is also mentioned in a short history of the house that Ann Cathey wrote for the Pilot Club in 1946. She says, “Northwest of the house is a fig tree planted by Gallatin Smith in 1860 when he built Bonnie Castle”. By the time she wrote that the tree was nearly 90 years old. It survived into the late 1960’s when the venerable old fruit tree finally expired from age accelerated by the damage of several freezes, but not before having passed the century mark. Though we are not certain of the variety, the tree was likely a Brown Turkey fig, which is a common name for several similar varieties of fig that produce twice a year. It is the most popular type of fig grown in the world and as a result there are many local variations. The tree is large, long lived, and can grow up to 30 feet tall and wide. Thomas Jefferson cultivated Brown Turkey figs along with two French varieties at Monticello. The Spanish and French settlers also brought them to the areas of the country they colonized. They planted these trees all over the coastal American South and the West. The Brown Turkey is hardy and an abundant bearer in the warmer areas of the United States. At maturity they can produce an early crop of large fruit in July and a second harvest of sweeter, smaller, fruit in the drier, cooler weather of late fall. The fruits do not keep well and need to be eaten, cooked, or preserved within 3 to 5 days of harvesting. They are so tasty that it is seldom a problem to eat them quickly. The fruit of the Brown Turkey is hardly ever found for purchase because of its short shelf life. Having your own tree, or a generous neighbor with one, is imperative to reap the benefits of the purple and brown fruit, hence its wide planting distribution by fig lovers anywhere they will grow. Recently a young Brown Turkey fig was planted on the Goodman LeGrand Museum grounds as part of the garden restoration project that is a partnership between the City of Tyler Parks Department and the Smith County Master Gardeners. The planting celebrates Gallatin Smith’s original tree and carries on the tradition of gardening that the Goodman family cherished. The tree is planted on the west side of the house almost directly across from the entrance to the museum, just beyond the flower and shrub beds. We hope it has as long and rich a history as its predecessor. E. Waldrop Smith County Master Gardener Special thanks to the Smith County Historical Society Archives and their publication; The Chronicles of Smith County, Texas: Vol 7, Number 2, Fall 1968. **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection, Trees **Tags:** fig tree, Goodman LeGrand House, historical location in Tyler Texas --- ### [Fall Rose Pruning](https://txmgsc.org/fall-rose-pruning/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** As September rolls in, it is time to focus on giving your roses a little TLC for a showy fall bloom. Just as you mark your calendar for spring pruning on Valentine’s Day, Labor Day or soon after is the time to prune roses for the cooler months. Pruning not only keeps your roses healthy and shapely but also promotes vigorous new growth, which translates into more blooms. When it comes to pruning roses in East Texas, the first step is to remove all dead, diseased, or damaged wood. This opens up the plant, allowing more light and air to reach the healthy canes, which is essential for strong growth. Next, cut back the remaining canes to encourage fresh growth. How much you cut back depends on the type of rose and its natural growth habit. For **hybrid tea**, **grandiflora**, and **floribunda** roses, the stars of many East Texas gardens, you will generally want to prune them down to about three feet in the fall. Taller varieties may be pruned to around four feet. Some gardeners follow the rule of pruning off one-third of the growth in the fall and half in the spring. Others prefer to prune their roses to waist high in the fall and knee high in the spring. No matter your approach, always cut stems at a 45-degree angle just above a strong outward-facing bud. This encourages the plant to grow outward rather than inward, maintaining a full, vase-like shape. Not all roses are created equal; so let us take a closer look at how to prune other types. **Standard or Tree Roses:** These are generally hybrid tea, grandiflora, or floribunda roses “grafted” onto a tall trunk. Prune these similarly to hybrid teas, cutting the branches back to within 12 inches of the top bud union. This encourages compact, rounded, and vigorous growth. Remove any shoots from the trunk and below the “graft” unions. **Miniature Roses:** These tiny beauties grow just 1-2 feet tall and have equally small blooms and foliage. They do not need special pruning, just remove any dead growth and give them a light shearing with hedge clippers to keep their shape. **Polyantha Roses:** Known for their clusters of small flowers, polyantha roses have small leaves and can be lightly sheared and shaped just like a small shrub. **Shrub Roses:** Bushy types like Knockouts, Drifts, and David Austins can also be lightly sheared and shaped with hedge clippers to maintain their natural form. **Ramblers:** Old-fashioned rambler roses, like “Peggy Martin” and Lady Banks, produce long, pliable canes that can grow up to 15 feet in a season. Since they bloom on old wood, they should not be pruned in the fall. Simply remove any dead canes and support or tie the new long canes that will produce next year’s blooms. **Large-Flowering Climbers:** These repeat blooming roses have bigger flowers, often produced on old and new wood. After removing dead or diseased canes, shorten the side shoots to 3-6 inches to maintain shape without sacrificing blooms. **Antique Roses:** Heirloom roses that bloom repeatedly, like teas, Chinas, and polyanthas, need only a light shearing in the fall to encourage bushy growth with plenty of blooms. If your old garden roses bloom only in the spring, they should have been pruned right after their bloom cycle and not at all in the fall. Fall pruning once-blooming roses eliminates next spring’s bloom. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Categories:** Roses **Tags:** pruning roses, roses --- ### [Native East Texas Pineywoods](https://txmgsc.org/native-east-texas-pineywoods/) **Published:** September 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** East Texas is a region known for our lush pine forests. The combination of suitable climate, soil and historical ecological conditions has created a welcoming environment for our beloved pine trees. The presence of these trees has not only shaped the landscape but also contributed to the economic and ecological well-being of the region. However, it is essential to strike a balance between preserving native ecosystems and managing pine forests sustainability for the benefit of both people and wildlife. The Pineywoods contain three native species of Southern Yellow Pine that occupy these commercially important forests. The Loblolly Pine, the Shortleaf Pine, and the Longleaf Pine. Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda) is the most common and commercially important pine species in East Texas. It grows well in the region’s sandy soils and is a fast-growing tree. This tree grows well in the region’s sandy soils and can reach heights of 125 feet with a trunk diameter of 4 feet. Harvested wood is widely used for lumber, plywood, and paper production. Shortleaf Pine (Pinus echinata) is another important native species in East Texas. This species prefers well-drained soils and can be found mixed with other pines and hardwoods. Shortleaf pine can reach heights of 100 feet and a trunk diameter larger than two feet. The shortleaf pine has shorter needles as compared to the Loblolly pine. Its wood is used for construction and utility pools. The Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris) is the last of the native species of Southern Yellow Pines in East Texas, but its population has drastically declined due to historical logging and land clearing. Efforts are being made to restore Longleaf pine ecosystems in the region. This majestic tree can reach heights of 125 feet with a diameter of 4 feet. This species reaches its greatest size on dry, sandy hills, but also can be found in the southeast Texas flatwood plant communities. The wood is highly valued for its strength and is used in construction, utility poles and high-quality flooring. The unique structure of East Texa native pine forests, with their open understory and needle-covered forest floor, creates a distinct microclimate that benefits many wildlife species. The presence of the Pineywoods’ different native pine species can contribute to all living things by offering varying habitats and resources. Conservation efforts to protect and restore the pine ecosystem to east Texas are not only important for sustaining timber resources but also preserving the diverse wildlife that depends on these habitats. Proper forest management practices, including controlled burns and reforestation with native pine species, can help maintain a healthy and resilient pine forest ecosystem. So, when in doubt, plant an East Texas native pine tree! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Karen Walker Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Trees **Tags:** pine trees, trees --- ### [Trees: Strong Symbols of Fatherhood](https://txmgsc.org/trees-strong-symbols-of-fatherhood/) **Published:** June 15, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Father’s Day is a time to reflect on the significant role fathers play in the emotional, social and psychological development of their children. The involvement of fathers in a child’s life has been shown to improve self-esteem, academic performance, and overall well-being. Father provide essential guidance and support, often serving as role models and mentors. As a gardener I always look into how gardening has been associated with special occasions. I have lots of very large trees in my garden that I absolutely love, and I thought of my Dad and how a father is a lot like a tree. Fathers, like mighty trees, are the foundation of the family with deep roots anchoring it to the ground. Trees have long been symbols of life, growth, and connection to nature, and many cultures and traditions associate trees with various aspects of life, including fatherhood. A tree’s growth parallels a father’s journey – both grow, mature, and pass on what they’ve learned, leaving a legacy for those who come after. **Here’s a few common trees in East Texas and their symbolic connections to fatherhood:** # Oak Tree – Symbolism - Strength, stability, and endurance. The oath is often seen as a symbol of fatherhood due to its robust and steadfast nature. Is a tree that stands the test of time, much like the qualities that are often admired in fathers. In many culture, the oak tree represent wisdom and strength, traits often attributed to fathers who provide guidance and protection to their families. # Pine Tree – Symbolism - Longevity, resilience, and protection. The pine tree’s ability to endure harsh conditions and remain evergreen makes it a powerful symbol for fatherhood, which is often seen as a long-lasting and steady force in a family’s life. The pine tree can also represent constancy and the enduring love that a father shows for his children, no matter the challenges. # Cedar Tree – Symbolism - Strength, protection, and longevity. The cedar tree is known for its durability and towering height, making it a symbol of fathers who offer both physical and emotional protection. In some cultures, cedar trees are regarded as sacred and symbolize a father’s enduring role in maintaining family stability and honor. These trees, with their varied symbolism, reflect different aspects of fatherhood, from strength and protection to nurturing and guidance. Depending on the context or culture, each tree serves as a powerful reminder of the qualities that fathers bring to their families. Happy Father’s Day from Smith County Master Gardeners! *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certfied and coordinated by the Texas A&M Agrilife Extension Service.* Lynn McGinnis Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Trees **Tags:** earth-kind, horticulture symbolism, trees --- ### [Right Plant, Right Place](https://txmgsc.org/right-plant-right-place/) **Published:** May 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Planting the right plant in the right place is a gardening tenant. But it is easy to get swayed by a pretty plant and forget its importance. I have a wet corner of my garden where I ignored this important rule. A leaky sprinkler head was exacerbating the problem, but even with that repaired, this area is wet. And it is always going to be wet. So, I need a plant that tolerates wet conditions. After some research, I chose a Luna Red Hardy Hibiscus. I learned that hardy hibiscus are native to marshes and swamps, tolerate heat and humidity and this particular variety grows to about 2 feet high and wide. Perfect! But in all candor, they had me at marshes and swamps. ##### Here is a run-down of what you will want to consider when choosing a plant. **LIGHT** – Full sun is 6+ hours, part sun is 3-6 hours and shade is less than 3 hours of direct sun each day. Best practice is to pick a sunny day and observe, starting at 7 a.m. and ending at 7 p.m. Check to see if you have direct sun every hour on the hour. At the end of the day, count the number of hours. You might find that you have over or underestimated the hours of direct sun. **WATER** – Proper water is crucial for plant health. Overwatering is no less problematic than underwatering. Even if you have an irrigation system in your yard, if the area is prone to be extra dry or extra wet, you will want to account for this in your research as irrigation systems do not deliver a precise amount of water to every square foot. **SIZE** – What are the height and width requirements of the plant? You do not want to choose a plant that has to be moved a couple of years later because it outgrew its location. **ANNUALS/PERRENIALS** – Many annuals will deliver nonstop blooms all summer, but they will die in the winter and you will have to plant them again next spring. Perennials bloom anywhere from a couple of weeks to many months and will come back every year. **BLOOM ATTRIBUTES** – Is there a color scheme you are working to achieve? Do you need a plant that blooms in the fall to round out your perennial garden? **GROWING ZONE** – Don’t forget to check the USDA hardiness zone. This is important for perennials to confirm that they are winter hardy for our climate. East Texas is 8b. This is not a consideration for annuals. **CARE** – Determine if the plant is low maintenance or if it requires routine pruning and deadheading to keep it blooming and looking good. Be honest with yourself and buy plants that match the time you want to spend taking care of them. Just because a plant is available for purchase in East Texas does not necessarily mean it will thrive in East Texas. Below are a couple of reliable resources to assist in your research. You can also reach out to the Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk for assistance. **Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk Phone:** 903-590-2994 **eMail:** East Texas Gardening: Texas Superstar Recommended Plants *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* Annette VanDuren Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** plant selection --- ### [Can a Shady Garden be Beautiful?](https://txmgsc.org/can-a-shady-garden-be-beautiful/) **Published:** May 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ##### Is it possible to have a beautiful garden in the shade? A beautiful garden is usually visualized as brightly colored flowers gently dancing atop long graceful stems swaying in summer breezes. However, there can be beautiful shade gardens as well. What does it take to make a shade garden as appealing as a garden that gets more sun exposure? My first 40+ years of gardening was done in Northeast Texas where there are fewer trees and certainly no towering pines and oak trees with their full canopies blocking the sun. Gardening here in central East Texas and deeper into the piney woods has opened a whole new experience in gardening. Not only has it led to researching the definition of shade, it has also led to research on plants that are happiest in the shade. After living among the trees for over 20 years doing trial and error plantings along with reading about shade-loving plants I have learned to create attractive gardens using plants that feature certain elements that are often overlooked. Some of these elements are texture, form, and contrast. **Contrast** is created through color. Even though we may not have the bold colors displayed by the sun-loving flowers, we can still have foliage with contrasting shades of colors. Consider Hydrangea, Caladiums, Begonias, and Pentas for their nicely colored flowers and leaves. Strongly contrasting greens make for a quiet, contemplative, relaxing space that is still dynamic and interesting to view and experience. Plants with contrasting greens include Elephant Ears, Ferns, and Hostas. **Mixing different plant forms** ensures visual appeal year-round. Tall evergreens, rounded shrubs, and sprawling perennials create layers of texture that change beautifully with the seasons. Plants with form that help define your garden space include trees, shrubs, and groundcovers. There are also plants with unique shapes, and they create interest. Elephant ears (*Colocasia*, *Alocasia*, *Xanthosoma, Remusatia* spp.), Japanese Red Maple Tree (Acer palmatum ‘Atropurpureum’) and Tractor Seat plant (*Farfugium japonicum)* are a few shade loving plants with unique forms. **Textured plants** provide immediate weight and impact in the shade garden and demand attention. Ferns are an excellent choice for adding texture to your shade garden. There are many varieties of ferns to choose from and each one adds its own unique texture to the shade garden. Some ferns to choose from are Autumn Fern, Rabbit’s Foot Fern, Ostrich Fern and Wood Fern. Now you have more information on some of the elements to consider as you garden among the trees. You will see plants through new eyes as you are more aware of these characteristics of form, texture and contrast. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Ruth Sauer Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Plant Identification and Selection **Tags:** shade, shade garden --- ### [Growing Yellow Squash in a Small Garden](https://txmgsc.org/growing-yellow-squash-in-a-small-garden/) **Published:** June 29, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** If you are from Texas, you probably grew up eating squash casserole, still a favorite in our home. When I decided to start a small, raised vegetable garden a few years ago, I was determined to include yellow squash. What I did not take into account is the amount of space it requires, and the need to watch for specialty pests like squash bugs. If you also have limited space, here are some tips to make a few plants the most productive. - Prepare your beds by mixing in 2 to 3 inches of compost or organic matter. - Squash prefers well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral soil pH. - If you have limited space, choose a vining variety to grow on a trellis or a compact bush type. The Smith County Extension office recommends the following varieties for East Texas: Burpee’s Butterstick, Butterbar, Dixie, Early Prolific, Hyrific, Multipik, Pavo, Sundrop, Supersett and Yellow Summer. - Choose a faster maturing variety which may increase your yield, especially if we have an intense summer. - Plant directly from seed after change of frost and when soil temps reach 65 to 75 degrees, generally March/April in East Texas. - After planting, fertilize with a balanced fertilizer once per month at about 2 teaspoons per square foot of bed and once your squash starts to bloom, side-dress with a high nitrogen fertilizer. - Make sure the bed receives full sun or 8 hours of direct sun daily. - Harvesting is important. Pick as soon as the blossoms wilt and before they reach over 9 inches. This has the benefit of promoting more plant production and better tasting squash. - Cut, don’t pull, squash from the vine and leave about 1 inch of stem attached to the fruit. - Keep the soil consistently moist, but do not overwater. Squash does not like “wet feet”. Also, water the at the base and stay away from overhead watering, to keep powdery mildew away. - Squash can benefit from companion planting. Good companion plants for yellow squash include corn or sunflowers, which can also act as trellises and shade your squash. Beans and peas help add nitrogen to your soil. Marjoram, garlic and dill can help deter insects and attract beneficial pollinators. Experts discourage planting cucumbers or pumpkins with your squash. - Pests such as aphids, beetles and squash bugs can ruin all your work. If natural deterrents like companion planting do not work, an organically derived bacterial insecticide such as Bacillus thuringiensis (BT) can be sprayed on plants, carefully follow label instructions. Check out this Texas A&M AgriLife Extension [flyer](https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2013/09/EHT-041.pdf) for more information about growing squash If you have not made squash casserole lately, here is our family’s simple recipe: Sauté 3 cups of diced squash with 1 medium onion in 2 teaspoons butter, until soft. Mix with 1 egg, 1 can cream of chicken soup, and 1 cup grated cheddar and place in casserole dish. Melt 4 teaspoons butter and mix with 1 tube crushed Ritz crackers. Spread mixture on top. Bake at 350 degrees for 40 minutes. *Smith County Master Gardeners are volunteer educators certified and coordinated by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.* June Reese Smith County Master Gardener **Categories:** Vegetable Gardening **Tags:** vegetable gardening --- ### [It's time to care for azaleas](https://txmgsc.org/its-time-to-care-for-azaleas/) **Published:** June 3, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Tyler is known far and wide for its beautiful azaleas, and it’s important we treat these East Texas icons with the notoriety that they’ve earned. If you haven’t already fertilized yours this spring, there’s still time. When fertilizing azaleas, remember that less is more. Small amounts applied correctly are far better than heavy-handed applications. Choose an “acid lover” fertilizer labeled for azaleas, camellias, and gardenias. For larger plantings, ammonium sulfate (21-0-0) may be a more affordable option. A good rule of thumb is to fertilize lightly once spring growth begins and no later than mid-July. Distribute fertilizer evenly across the planting bed, never in piles, and water it in thoroughly. If you’re lucky enough to time it before a rain, even better. Never leave fertilizer sitting on the leaves, which can cause burning. Azalea pruning is typically done right after blooming, which also happens to coincide with fertilizing. A light shearing using hedge trimmers as the new flush of growth appears will keep them full and blooming heavily next spring. For smaller or more formal azaleas, snipping back long or awkward shoots helps keep them tidy. Prune before late summer though, since that’s when azaleas start forming their flower buds for the following year. Prune in fall or winter and you’re cutting off your own show. Now is also the ideal time to freshen up mulch around azaleas. Pine straw is best, but pine bark, either shredded or composted, works well too. Sphagnum peat moss lightly spread around the root zone is also a nice treat. Mulch helps retain soil moisture, moderate soil temperature, and suppress weeds, but don’t mound it up against the trunks. Mulch or soil too high around the stems can lead to stem and crown rot. During our hot, dry East Texas summers, azaleas need about an inch of water every two weeks, less if we’ve had rain, of course. If you notice your azaleas developing yellow leaves with green veins, they may be suffering from iron chlorosis. You can correct it with iron sulfate (copperas) or a chelated iron product. However, some leaf yellowing is completely normal in late winter or early spring when azaleas naturally shed old foliage. The most common insect pest on azaleas is the azalea lace bug, which feeds on the undersides of leaves. Affected leaves may look bleached or speckled, with tiny dark spots underneath from the insects and their droppings. Lace bugs are more common on stressed plants, especially those growing in full sun. A granular systemic insecticide containing imidacloprid applied after blooming can help prevent damage. Avoid using systemic insecticides on azaleas during the late winter, early spring, or when they are blooming to protect pollinators. Azaleas can be a bit picky, but if you give them what they need, acidic soil, regular moisture, partial shade, and proper care, they’ll reward you with unmatched spring beauty year after year. **Categories:** Plant Care and Maintenance **Tags:** azaleas, flowering shrubs --- ## Pages ### [Home Page](https://txmgsc.org/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ## Unleash your green thumb through educational and scientifically based horticultural programs ## Discover Research-Based Horticulture Solutions ## SCMGA Featured Events Oct 24 9:00 am – 1:00 pm ### [ From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale ](https://txmgsc.org/event/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-2026/ "From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale") May 15 9:00 am – 2:00 pm ### [ 2027 Home Garden Tour ](https://txmgsc.org/event/2027-home-garden-tour/ "2027 Home Garden Tour") [ View Calendar ](https://txmgsc.org/events/ "View more events.") ## Smith County Master Gardeners offer a variety of Community Service Programs ![Supporting our Pollinators](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/15_Butterflies-bf67277f-e1547662000652-768x384.jpg "monarchs Smith County Master Gardeners") Smith County Master Gardeners offer a variety of programs that disseminate research-based horticultural information, supporting our community in important ways. These community-based programs vary from plant sales and garden tours to conferences and seminars on a variety of gardening topics. You will discover eco-friendly gardening techniques that will nourish your plants and the environment. So whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned gardener, our team will guide you towards a greener, more sustainable future. [Discover more](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/) ## Visit the Smith County Master Gardeners Demonstration Gardens ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-13-scaled.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 13 Smith County Master Gardeners")Smith County Master Gardeners follow Earth-Kind® principles as they care for an impressive group of innovative research and demonstration gardens. These gardens serve as outdoor classrooms where our Master Gardeners provide Smith County residents and visitors with research-based information about sustainable horticultural practices and environmental stewardship. [Discover more](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/) ##### Bulb Sale and Conference [This annual event offers a unique selection of heirloom, hard-to-find, and regionally adapted bulbs.](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-plant-sale/) ##### [Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/) [Find inspiration and learn from Master Gardners while touring beautiful home gardens](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/). ##### Garden Guide and Calendar [Every year SCMG publishes an educational gardening guide and calendar with monthly articles featuring specific gardening topics.](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar) - [ ![Jonquil Kedron](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Narcissus-Kedron-300x158.jpg "Narcissus Kedron Smith County Master Gardeners") ](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) [Bulbs](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/bulbs/) ## [Brighten Your Spring Garden with Fragrant Kedron Daffodils](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) September 9, 2026August 29, 2026 Discover Daffodil Kedron! Known for warm apricot-yellow blooms and a sweet scent, this easy-care jonquilla daffodil thrives in beds, borders, and pots. [ Read More Brighten Your Spring Garden with Fragrant Kedron DaffodilsContinue ](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) - [ ![Noonday Sweet Onions](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/September-6-What-Makes-Noonday-Onions-So-Special-modified-300x158.png "September 6 What Makes Noonday Onions So Special modified Smith County Master Gardeners") ](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) [Plant Identification and Selection](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/plant-selection/) ## [What Makes Noonday Sweet Onions Texas’s Favorite Crop?](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) September 6, 2026September 2, 2026 Discover the secret behind Noonday Sweet Onions! Learn their rich history, unique Spanish origins, and where to buy these iconic Texas sweet onions. [ Read More What Makes Noonday Sweet Onions Texas’s Favorite Crop?Continue ](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) - [ ![Culinary Herbs](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Culinary-herbs-300x241.webp "Culinary herbs Smith County Master Gardeners") ](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) [Master Gardener events](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/master-gardeners-scmg-article-categories/master-gardener-events/) ## [Successful Edible Gardening Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) September 2, 2026September 2, 2026 Join the free Successful Edible Gardening program on Sept 10 in Tyler! Learn about herbs, fall veggies, and tour the Heritage Rose Garden. [ Read More Successful Edible Gardening WorkshopContinue ](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) **More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at [aggieturf.tamu.edu](https://aggieturf.tamu.edu) and [aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu](https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu).** --- ### [East Texas Gardening Answers and Local Advice](https://txmgsc.org/resources/east-texas-gardening-answers-and-local-advice/) **Published:** August 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Explore research-based East Texas gardening answers and expert advice for common local lawn and garden questions. - [Master Gardener Program](#tab-mastergardenerprogram) - [Lawns and Turf Grasses](#tab-lawnsandturfgrasses) - [Soil Health](#tab-soilhealth) - [Practical Gardening](#tab-practicalgardening) How to become a Master Gardener Learn how you can enhance your gardening skills and contribute to your community by becoming a Master Gardener. For more information, click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/what-is-a-master-gardener/)! What services do Smith County Master Gardeners offer? Smith County Master Gardeners provide a variety of services to assist local gardeners. These include plant clinics, community gardens, local school gardens, and educational workshops. Our certified volunteers are committed to sharing their expertise and promoting healthy garden growth in the area. What resources are available for home gardeners? Smith County Master Gardeners offers a variety of educational resources for home gardeners, including periodic workshops, a support help desk, and an extensive online library of gardening guides. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced green thumb, we’re here to help you grow a thriving garden. **How do I get rid of moss, weeds, or clover in my lawn?** Getting rid of moss, weeds, and clover requires a two-step approach: treating existing growth and addressing the underlying soil conditions that allowed them to take over. - **Lawn Weeds:** For broadleaf weeds (like dandelions or henbit), apply a selective broadleaf herbicide in late spring or early fall when weeds are actively growing. For annual grassy weeds (like crabgrass), apply a pre-emergent herbicide in early spring before seeds germinate. - **Clover:** Clover thrives in nitrogen-poor soil. You can treat actively growing clover with a selective broadleaf herbicide containing triclopyr or MCPP. To prevent it from returning, maintain a consistent fertilization schedule high in nitrogen to favor grass growth. - **Moss:** Moss indicates poor growing conditions for grass—typically compacted soil, excessive shade, poor drainage, or acidic soil (low pH). Treat active moss with iron sulfate (moss killer), then rake out the dead moss once it turns black. **Long-Term Prevention:** 1. **Soil Test:** Test your soil pH and nutrient levels to correct imbalances. 2. **Aeration:** Core-aerate compacted soil to improve root depth and drainage. 3. **Mowing Height:** Mow at the recommended height for your turfgrass species to shade out weed seeds. 4. **Overseeding:** Plant shade-tolerant or resilient grass varieties in thin areas to crowd out competing growth. **Why is my St. Augustine grass turning yellow or dying in patches?** In East Texas, localized lawn issues (especially with St. Augustine and Bermuda grass) frequently trace back to three main culprits: - **Take-All Root Rot (TARR):** A fungal disease common in warm, humid East Texas springs and falls. It causes irregular, yellowing patches where the grass roots turn short, black, and rotted, making the turf easy to pull up. - **Chinch Bugs:** During hot, dry East Texas summers, chinch bugs drain moisture from grass blades, causing expanding brown, dead patches—most often in sunny areas or along hot driveways and sidewalks. - **Iron Deficiency (Chlorosis):** High pH or heavily compacted alkaline soils prevent roots from absorbing iron, leaving grass blades looking pale yellow while the veins stay green. **How often and how long should I run my sprinklers during East Texas summer heat?** East Texas lawns typically need **1 to 1.5 inches of water per week** during summer heat, split across **2 waterings** (e.g., Tuesday and Friday). Water in the early morning (**4:00 AM – 8:00 AM**) to reduce evaporation and prevent fungal diseases. **Recommended Run Times (Twice a Week):** - **Spray Heads:** 15–25 minutes per zone - **Rotor Heads:** 40–60 minutes per zone - **Drip Lines:** 40–60 minutes per run > **Tip:** Place tuna cans around your lawn and run sprinklers for 15 minutes to measure output and fine-tune your exact timing (aim for 0.5 to 0.75 inches per session). **What is the best type of grass for shade under pine and oak trees?** For East Texas specifically: **St. Augustine Grass** (particularly shade-tolerant cultivars like *Palmetto* or *Sapphire*) is the overall best choice. It handles East Texas heat and humidity extremely well while tolerating lower light levels than Bermuda or Zoysia. **Zoysia** (*Emerald* or *Zeon*) is a great secondary option if the area gets moderate, filtered sunlight rather than dense shade. *Note: Fine Fescue is not recommended for East Texas lawns, as it struggles to survive the region’s hot, humid summers.* **How do I improve my soil?** To improve East Texas soil health, start by mixing 2–3 inches of compost into heavy clay or sandy soil. Test your pH with Texas A&M AgriLife to accurately balance lime or sulfur, and stick to well-draining commercial potting mix for pots and raised beds. **Should I till every year?** No, avoid tilling every year. Frequent tilling destroys soil structure, disrupts beneficial microbes, and brings dormant weed seeds to the surface. Instead, top-dress beds with organic compost and let earthworms pull nutrients into the soil. **What’s the best way to reduce water use in my yard without sacrificing curb appeal?** To lower water use while keeping your curb appeal high, shrink unnecessary turf areas and replace them with native, heat-tolerant plants or pollinator gardens. Adding rain gardens or mulched beds helps capture runoff and drastically cuts irrigation needs. **How do I make my yard more climate-resilient?** To create a climate-resilient yard, transition to native, drought-tolerant plants accustomed to hot summers. Layer organic mulch over garden beds to suppress weeds and lock in moisture, and practice deep, infrequent watering to build resilient roots. **How do I attract pollinators and wildlife to my yard?** Attract pollinators and wildlife by planting native East Texas flowers, perennial nectar plants, and clover. Provide a continuous bloom from spring through fall, avoid chemical pesticides, and add a simple shallow water source or birdbath. --- ### [Monthly List Of Things To Do](https://txmgsc.org/resources/monthly-activity-list-of-things-to-do/) **Published:** June 15, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Each month there are plenty of things to do in your garden or landscape. The listing below is also available in our East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar, which the Smith County Master Gardeners publish every year. Along with these activities, our annual calendar features specific horticultural topics such as pollinators, beneficial insects, or trees. This year’s topic is Native Plants. Click [HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar/)to find out more about our Calendar and Garden Guide. - [Jan](#tab-jan) - [Feb](#tab-feb) - [Mar](#tab-mar) - [Apr](#tab-apr) - [May](#tab-may) - [Jun](#tab-jun) - [Jul](#tab-jul) - [Aug](#tab-aug) - [Sep](#tab-sep) - [Oct](#tab-oct) - [Nov](#tab-nov) - [Dec](#tab-dec) ## Plant Care - Dig beds for spring planting and mix in compost, but never when soil is wet. - Cut back ornamental grasses to about 8 inches. - Dig and divide day lilies and other summer and fall-blooming perennials. - Prune peach and plum trees into a bowl shape so that light and air can reach all branches. - Prune dead wood, lower limbs, suckers, and crossed limbs from shade trees. - Do NOT top or hard prune crape myrtles. - Plant fruit and bare-root nut trees, roses, asparagus, onions, ornamental cabbages, pansies, and snapdragons this month. ## Fertilize - Fertilize cool-season annuals, vegetables, and winter-flowering plants with a 3:2:1 lawn fertilizer, such as 15-5-10. ## Pests - Apply broad leaf weed killer to control non-grassy weeds during warm periods. - Spray dormant oil to control scale. - Remove and destroy bagworm pouches. ## Odds & Ends - Have soil tested and amend as necessary. - Clean flower pots with soapy water and soak in a 5% bleach solution. - Clean out bird feeders, houses, and baths. - Sort chemicals and dispose of expired ones. ## Plant Care - Prune hybrid tea roses mid-month at a 45-degree angle just above an outward-facing bud. Remove dead wood and crossing branches. Prune climbers after first bloom. Prune shrub roses with hedge clippers. - Begin to plant roses, ground covers, cool-season annuals, canvas, and ornamental grasses. - Begin to plant your garden with onions, potatoes, radishes, greens, sugar snap peas, carrots, beets, turnips, broccoli, brussels sprouts, kale, collards and cauliflower. ## Pests - Begin a regular disease prevention program for susceptible roses. - Treat aphids on ornamentals with a strong spray of water or insecticidal soap. - At the first sign of green loopers on broccoli, greens, cabbage, and lettuce, apply BT (Bacillus thuringiensis). ## Odds & Ends - Clean, sharpen, and oil outdoor tools. - Check irrigation systems for missing or broken heads. Clean filters. - Service mowers and power equipment. - Clean/put out hummingbird feeders. - Clean out and/or put up bluebird nest boxes and purple martin houses. ## Plant Care - Continue dividing summer and fall-blooming perennials. - Plant summer-blooming bulbs and tubers, such as gladiolas, crinums, cannas, and lilies. - Refresh mulch in beds to retain moisture and diminish weeds. - After the danger of frost, set out tomato plants and summer vegetables such as eggplant, zucchini, and peppers. Rotate the planting position of the vegetable varieties from previous seasons to decrease disease likelihood. - Begin planting bedding plants and perennial salvias after last frost (do not plant periwinkles until June). - Allow spring bulb foliage to die naturally in order to feed the bulb for the next year. ## Fertilize - Apply fertilizer to annual bedding plants and vegetables. - Do not fertilize lawns until mid-April when nights are warm and you have mowed the grass (not the weeds) several times. ## Pests - Treat pests as they arise. Consider using proven organic remedies or at least nontoxic remedies for the health of your family and Earth, especially in the vegetable garden. Aphids can be controlled with a strong jet of water followed by a gentle wipe with your fingers. - Check crape myrtles for bark scale and treat with a systemic insecticide. - Treat large white webs of tent caterpillars in trees with BT or malathion. Remove the webs with a long stick in early morning or evening. ## Odds & Ends - Secure canes of climbers. - Water gardens should be drained, cleaned, and replanted as needed. - Apply pre-emergent herbicide ASAP for crabgrass, grass burs, and other annual summer weeds. ## Plant Care - Prune spring-blooming shrubs after they flower. - Divide summer and fall-blooming perennials. - Thin fruit on heavily laden trees to about one per 6 inches. - Plant hanging baskets, containers, and beds. Consider summer-blooming bulbs and grasses for a change. - Mulch vegetable and flower beds to hold moisture, discourage weeds, and improve soil. - Continue planting the vegetable garden. Add cages for tomatoes and cucumbers. Strips of old pantyhose make good ties when securing plants to cages and trellises. - Plant summer-blooming annuals and perennials to add interest and color to your garden beds. - Cut back dying foliage on oxblood lilies and spider lilies. ## Fertilize - Fertilize azaleas and camellias after they have finished blooming with either an azalea/camellia/gardenia fertilizer, 21-0-0 fertilizer, or cottonseed meal. - Apply high-nitrogen fertilizer to evergreen shrubs, shade trees, and fruit and nut trees around the drip line. - Feed lawns based on a soil test or with a 3:1:2 fertilizer such as 15-5-10 or similar. ## Pests - Check for powdery mildew on plants and shrubs. Treat with appropriate fungicide. - Check crape myrtles for bark scale and treat with a systemic insecticide. ## Odds & Ends - Clean bird baths to prepare for our flying friends. Put up hummingbird feeders early in the month. ## Plant Care - Pinch out growing tips of plants such as coleus, mums, and salvias to encourage branching. Keep this up every couple of weeks until September for a good fall show. - Plant caladium bulbs late in the month after weather has warmed. - Allow bulbs to complete their growing cycle, allowing the foliage to die naturally. This encourages bulbs to store enough energy to produce a bigger and better crop of flowers for next year. Most daffodil, narcissus, and jonquil foliage can be cut back after Mother’s Day or when yellow. - Deadhead roses, annuals, and perennials to encourage more blooms. - Remove damaged limbs from trees and shrubs after spring storms. - Maintain organic mulch around trees, shrubs, perennials, annuals, and vegetables. - Side-dress tomato and pepper plants with nitrogen every 2-3 weeks until fruit is harvested. - Watch for early blight on tomatoes. The lowest leaves will develop yellow blotches. Treat with a labeled fungicide before the disease moves upward. ## Pests - Check azaleas for lace bugs, especially in sunny locations. Damaged leaves look stippled or bleached and have shiny black spots on the undersides. Apply systemic insecticide before damage is unsightly. - Be on the lookout for bagworms on evergreens. Control early with Sevin or BT. ## Odds & Ends - Provide fresh water for the birds. - Keep hummingbird feeders filled. Discard any nectar left in feeders after a week as it can ferment in hot weather. Wash feeders thoroughly. ## Plant Care - Plant heat-tolerant annuals such as periwinkles and ornamental sweet potato and fall-blooming perennials in order to fill the garden with vivid color. - Guard against blossom-end rot on tomatoes by keeping the soil evenly moist. Water deeply and do not let the soil get too dry between waterings. Keep mulched. - Plant tomato seeds or cuttings for fall garden transplants. - Begin to water lawns deeply about once a week, adding 1″ of water per watering. If you are unsure of the amount applied, put out empty cat food or tuna cans and water until cans are full. - Cut grass every 4-5 days to reduce stress, and mulch clippings on lawn. - To encourage lush new growth, pinch off flower stalks on coleus, caladiums, lambs ear, basil, and other annuals grown for their foliage. - Dig and divide large clumps of daffodils that did not bloom well. Replant 6-8 inches apart in a sunny well-drained spot. - Watch for iron deficiency on azaleas. This will appear as yellowing leaves with green veins. Fertilize with a product containing chelated iron. ## Pests - Spider mites can occur on plants when the weather becomes hot and dry. Reduce light infestations by spraying the leaves with a sharp stream of water or by using insecticidal soap. For more severe infestations, use an approved miticide. - To protect bees, spray pesticides only in the evening after the bees have returned to the hive. ## Odds & Ends - Keep birdbaths and humming bird feeders clean. ## Plant Care - Plant zinnia seeds for a late summer to fall bloom. - Plant transplants of hot-weather annuals, such as globe amaranth, celosia, melampodium, marigolds, and coleus. - Cut back leggy annuals to encourage fresh blooms. Carry pruners with you every time you go into the garden to make grooming easier. - Deadhead annuals, perennials, and roses regularly to encourage reblooming. - Scout garden daily for pests or problems. - Water beds and lawns deeply but infrequently. Lawns generally need an inch of water per week, best done in early morning. - Water azaleas once every two weeks, perennials, ground covers, shrubs, and fruit trees once a month, and most shade trees only during severe droughts. - Make sure there are 2 to 4 inches of organic mulch on beds to preserve moisture, prevent weeds, and to keep soil cool. - Fertilize potted plants weekly using a half-strength fertilizer solution. - Plant fall transplants of tomatoes (first two weeks of July), peppers, and eggplants. - Seed fall crops of pumpkin and squash. - Note which plants do well in the heat to plan for next year. - Protect your skin from sun damage and stay hydrated when working in the garden. ## Pests - Check St. Augustine grass regularly for chinch bugs and treat with labeled insecticide. - To remove aphids, spray plants – including the underside of leaves – with a strong blast of water or shear off infected new growth. - Treat lawns for grub worms if populations are high. ## Plant Care - Watch for signs of drought stress in plantings. Apply necessary deep-soaking supplemental water as needed. Large-leaved plants such as hydrangeas and elephant ears may need extra water during drought. Keep plants mulched to minimize drought stress. - Remove spent blooms and bloom stalks of canna. Cut spent stalks to ground level, and new ones will pop up. - In the vegetable garden, plant beans, cucumbers, and squash. - Continue to irrigate lawn, annuals, and vegetables once per week (one inch of water), azaleas every two weeks, and shrubs, perennials, ground cover, and fruit trees once per month until fall rains begin. - Continue to watch for chinch bugs on St. Augustine grass in hot, sunny, exposed locations. Treat immediately as needed. - Mid-month or early September prune roses by a third to encourage heavy fall bloom. ## Fertilize - For a flush of fall color, fertilize perennials, especially fall-blooming ones such as salvia and mums, with slow-release granular fertilizer after pruning. ## Odds & Ends - Provide much-needed water for the birds. Change nectar in hummingbird feeders every week as heat causes the nectar to ferment. - Guard against mosquitoes by eliminating standing water in containers. Use mosquito dunks (*Bacillus turingiensis israelenis*) in bird baths and garden ponds. ## Plant Care - Prepare beds for fall planting by adding organic compost. - Dig and divide oxblood and spider lily bulbs while in bloom or as they just finish. Also divide crowded perennials such as canna, iris, and coneflowers. - Mulch about 3 inches to prevent weeds and protect against winter damage. - Plant cool-season leafy vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, broccoli, cabbage, kale, collards, dill, cilantro, and parsley. - Begin to plant new container-grown trees and shrubs. Keep well watered until they become established. - Plant bluebonnets and other wildflowers. Barely cover the seeds and firm or tamp down the soil. - Stop shearing fall-blooming perennials such as garden mums, cigar plant, and Mexican bush sage to allow for fall blooms. - Prune roses by Labor Day for nice fall bloom. Most antique roses and shrub roses need only a light shearing to shape them. - Winterize lawn. Use 3:1:2 ratio such as 15:5:10, 18-6-12, etc. Water in well. - Stop fertilizing warm-season perennials and tropicals. ## Pests - Watch for aphids, lace bugs, mites, white flies, and thrips. Control with insecticidal soap or other labeled insecticide. - Apply BT (Bacillus thuringiensis) to cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, brussels sprouts, collards, and kale to protect from cabbage loopers. - Apply pre-emergent herbicide to established lawns with annual infestations to prevent cool-season weeds such as henbit, chickweed, and lawn burweed. ## Plant Care - Start carrots, radishes, lettuces, arugula, and parsley from seed. - Discontinue watering lawns to reduce the chance of brown patch and other diseases. - Limit pruning of shrubs and trees to the removal of damaged or dead branches. - Chill tulip bulbs at least 45 days in the refrigerator prior to planting. - Compost fallen leaves, twigs, and disease-free plants, including annuals. - Plant transplants of cool-season vegetables. Direct-seed poppies, larkspur, and sweet peas. - Set out chrysanthemums, pansies, dianthus, snapdragons, and ornamental cabbage and kale. - Plant trees, shrubs, vines, and spring-blooming perennials. Remember “Fall is for Planting.” Fall is best, winter second best, spring third, and summer the worst time for planting woody landscape plants. - Plant spring-flowering bulbs (except tulips and hyacinths that need chilling). - Overseed lawns with perennial ryegrass (actually a cool-season annual). ## Pests - Monitor newly planted annuals for aphids and treat with insecticidal soap or other labeled insecticide as needed. - Before moving any plants indoors, check for pests and treat as needed. ## Plant Care - Mow lawns until first frost. - Discontinue using landscape sprinkler systems since our cool moist season has arrived. - Mow St. Augustine lawns only when they are completely dry to prevent spreading brown patch disease. - Mulch fallen leaves. - Collect pine straw for landscape mulching. - Set out pansies, flowering kale, dianthus, calendula, and snapdragons. - Sow bluebonnet, poppy and larkspur seed. - Plant trees, shrubs, and vines to take advantage of moisture, cooler temperatures, and mild winters. - Replenish mulch to 3 – 4 inches, especially paying attention to tender plants and topicals, which need 10 – 12 inches, depending on depth of roots. ## Fertilize - Fertilize cold-tolerant herbaceous plants with 3:1:2 lawn-type fertilizer, such as 15-5-10, 18-6-12, etc. - To promote size and height, fertilize trees and shrubs with 3:2:1 “lawn” fertilizer such as 15-5-10, 18-6-12, etc. ## Odds & Ends - Bring in glass rain gauges, ceramic, and terra cotta planters, and any other breakable lawn art before the first freeze. - Drain water hoses and fountains. - Buy and chill tulips and hyacinths for 6 – 8 weeks before planting. - Late in the month pot up Amaryllis bulbs and paperwhites for holiday bloom. ## Plant Care - Keep beds mulched and weeded. Cool-season weeds do not take the winter off. - Discontinue lawn fertilization until cold weather is over. - Fertilize winter annuals with 20-20-20 liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks during warm spells throughout the winter. - Trim trees, making sure to cut limbs flush with branch collar, at the trunk, or next to another limb. - Pot amaryllis, paperwhites, and chilled hyacinths for forced winter bloom. ## Odds & Ends - Clean, sharpen, and oil garden tools, as well as mower blades. - Clear gutters. - Stock bird feeders with black oil sunflower seed. - Drain gasoline from power equipment for winter storage. - Order seeds for next year from catalogs and websites now, as popular selections often run out. - Finish cleaning, labeling, and storing saved seed. - Plan vegetable and flower gardens for next year. --- ### [The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![The Shade Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/shade-garden-1024x768.jpg "shade garden Smith County Master Gardeners")### What is the Shade Garden in Tyler, Texas? The **Shade Garden** (originally established as the Camellia Garden in 1960) is a two-acre botanical display located within the Tyler Municipal Rose Garden system. As the largest of the estate’s three main displays, it features nearly 1,000 linear feet of paved pathways winding through a mature grove of native pine and hardwood trees, physically linking the nearby IDEA Garden and Heritage Garden. ### What is the history of the Tyler Shade Garden? - **1960 (The Foundation):** The Tyler Camellia Society originally designed and planted the space, naming it the *Camellia Garden*. - **Early 2000s (The Renovation):** The Smith County Master Gardeners took over stewardship, using the beds to conduct regional shade-plant trials. This scientific shift earned the space its current name: the *Shade Garden*. ### When is the best time to visit the Shade Garden? The garden features a rotating, year-round bloom schedule optimized for different seasons in East Texas: **Season / Months****Peak Display & Visual Highlights****Late March to Early April**Vibrant **azaleas** reach their peak spring bloom.**November to Early December****Japanese Maples** showcase brilliant, peak autumn foliage.**Late Fall to Early Spring**Winter-hardy **camellias** achieve full bloom.### Taming Runoff: A History of the Shade Garden Dry Creek Bed Project at the Tyler Botanical Gardens In this video, Smith County Master Gardener Katy Barone details the four-year Dry Creek Bed Project—a multi-phase initiative to manage runoff and prevent erosion. She explains how the team mapped water flow, strategically placed rocks and landscape fabric, and chose soil-stabilizing plants to create a functional, beautiful garden landscape. ### More Pictures of the Gardens: - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-13-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 13 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-14-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 14 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-11-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 11 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/6JuneShadeErosionControl-cropped.png "6JuneShadeErosionControlcropped Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/6JuneShadeErosionControl-cropped1.png "6JuneShadeErosionControlcropped1 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-8-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 8 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-5-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 5 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-2-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 2 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-3-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 3 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-Shade-9-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 Shade 9 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 Shade Garden Team](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-Shade-Garden-Team-1024x768.jpeg "2025 Shade Garden Team Smith County Master Gardeners") ## [Our Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/) - [Tyler Botanical Garden Tours](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/) - [The Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) - [The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) - [The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) - [The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-goodman-legrand-historical-gardens/) --- ### [FAQs](https://txmgsc.org/resources/faq-page/) **Published:** April 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ### Master Gardener What services do Smith County Master Gardeners offer? Smith County Master Gardeners provide a range of services to help local gardeners, including plant clinics, community and local school gardens, and educational workshops. Our certified volunteers are dedicated to sharing their knowledge and supporting the growth of healthy gardens in the area. What resources are available for home gardeners? Smith County Master Gardeners offers a variety of educational resources for home gardeners, including monthly workshops, a plant clinic hotline, and an extensive online library of gardening guides. Whether you’re a beginner or experienced green thumb, we’re here to help you grow a thriving garden. ### Lawns and Turf Grass **How do I get rid of moss, weeds, or clover in my lawn?** Getting rid of moss, weeds, and clover requires a two-step approach: treating existing growth and addressing the underlying soil conditions that allowed them to take over. - **Lawn Weeds:** For broadleaf weeds (like dandelions or henbit), apply a selective broadleaf herbicide in late spring or early fall when weeds are actively growing. For annual grassy weeds (like crabgrass), apply a pre-emergent herbicide in early spring before seeds germinate. - **Clover:** Clover thrives in nitrogen-poor soil. You can treat actively growing clover with a selective broadleaf herbicide containing triclopyr or MCPP. To prevent it from returning, maintain a consistent fertilization schedule high in nitrogen to favor grass growth. - **Moss:** Moss indicates poor growing conditions for grass—typically compacted soil, excessive shade, poor drainage, or acidic soil (low pH). Treat active moss with iron sulfate (moss killer), then rake out the dead moss once it turns black. **Long-Term Prevention:** 1. **Soil Test:** Test your soil pH and nutrient levels to correct imbalances. 2. **Aeration:** Core-aerate compacted soil to improve root depth and drainage. 3. **Mowing Height:** Mow at the recommended height for your turfgrass species to shade out weed seeds. 4. **Overseeding:** Plant shade-tolerant or resilient grass varieties in thin areas to crowd out competing growth. **Why is my St. Augustine grass turning yellow or dying in patches?** In East Texas, localized lawn issues (especially with St. Augustine and Bermuda grass) frequently trace back to three main culprits: - **Take-All Root Rot (TARR):** A fungal disease common in warm, humid East Texas springs and falls. It causes irregular, yellowing patches where the grass roots turn short, black, and rotted, making the turf easy to pull up. - **Chinch Bugs:** During hot, dry East Texas summers, chinch bugs drain moisture from grass blades, causing expanding brown, dead patches—most often in sunny areas or along hot driveways and sidewalks. - **Iron Deficiency (Chlorosis):** High pH or heavily compacted alkaline soils prevent roots from absorbing iron, leaving grass blades looking pale yellow while the veins stay green. **How often and how long should I run my sprinklers during East Texas summer heat?** East Texas lawns typically need **1 to 1.5 inches of water per week** during the summer heat, split across two waterings. **Watering Frequency & Depth** - **Frequency:** Water **2 times per week** (e.g., Tuesday and Friday). Deep, infrequent watering encourages deep root growth, making turf far more drought-tolerant than daily shallow watering. - **Best Time to Water:** Run sprinklers in the **early morning (between 4:00 AM and 8:00 AM)**. This minimizes evaporation from sun and wind while preventing fungal diseases that occur when grass stays wet overnight. **How Long to Run Sprinklers** Run times vary depending on the type of sprinkler head you have: - **Spray Heads** (Fixed heads that pop up and spray continuously): - **15 to 25 minutes** per zone, twice a week. - **Rotor Heads** (Heads that rotate slowly back and forth): - **40 to 60 minutes** per zone, twice a week. - **Drip Irrigation** (for garden beds/landscaping): - **40 to 60 minutes** per run. **Use The “Catch Can” Test for Exact Timing** Because water pressure and nozzle types vary: 1. Place 4–5 flat-bottomed cans (like empty tuna or cat food cans) around your lawn zone. 2. Run the zone for 15 minutes. 3. Measure the depth of water in the cans with a ruler. 4. Calculate how long it takes to reach **0.5 to 0.75 inches** of water per session. **What is the best type of grass for shade under pine and oak trees?** In East Texas, growing grass under mature pine and oak trees is challenging due to dense shade, acidic soil from pine needles, and root competition for water. **St. Augustine Grass** (Palmetto or Sapphire Varieties) - **Best Choice Overall:** St. Augustine is the most shade-tolerant warm-season grass for the region. - **Key Varieties:** **Palmetto** and **Sapphire** perform significantly better in low-light environments than standard varieties (like Raleigh). - **Requirements:** Still requires a minimum of **4 to 5 hours** of filtered sunlight daily. **Zoysia Grass** (Fine-Bladed Varieties) - **Alternative Option:** Offers good shade tolerance with better drought resistance and disease resistance than St. Augustine. - **Key Varieties:** **Innovation**, **Diamond**, or **Geo** tolerate partial shade better than standard coarse-bladed Zoysia. - **Requirements:** Needs about **5 to 6 hours** of sun per day. **Tips for Success Under East Texas Trees:** 1. **Prune Trees:** Limb up lower branches of oak and pine trees to allow more filtered sunlight to reach the ground. 2. **Raise Mowing Height:** Mow grass **0.5 to 1 inch higher** in shaded areas to give the grass blades more surface area to absorb light. 3. **Soil Testing:** Pine needles do not make soil overly acidic by themselves, but shade soils can turn acidic over time. Keep soil pH around **6.0 to 6.5**. 4. **Consider Alternatives:** If an area gets less than 4 hours of direct sun, grass will struggle long-term. Consider shade-tolerant groundcovers (like Asian Jasmine, Mondo Grass, or Liriope) or mulched beds instead. --- ### [Privacy Policy](https://txmgsc.org/privacy-policy/) **Published:** April 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ### **SCMGA Web Privacy & Security Statement** The Smith County Master Gardeners Association (SCMGA), operating in educational partnership with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, is committed to protecting your privacy while using our website. #### **Information Collection & Use** - **Voluntary Information:** We only collect personal details (such as your name, email address, or phone number) when you voluntarily submit them through event registrations, contact forms, or newsletter sign-ups. This information is used solely to provide requested educational services and process transactions. - **Automatic Technical Data:** When you browse our site, standard non-personally identifiable information (such as IP address, browser type, and pages visited) may be automatically logged to analyze website traffic and improve user experience. #### **Information Sharing & State Disclosure** - **Third Parties:** SCMGA does not sell, rent, or trade your personal information to third parties for marketing purposes. Access to your information is limited to authorized members and personnel who require it to perform volunteer services. - **Texas Public Information Act:** As an organization associated with a Texas state agency program, communications and information collected via this website may be subject to public disclosure under the Texas Public Information Act, unless protected by state or federal privacy laws. #### **Data Security** We maintain appropriate procedural, administrative, and technical safeguards to protect your personal information from unauthorized access, loss, or misuse. #### **Questions** If you have questions regarding this privacy policy or wish to request updates to your personal information, please contact us at [info**@**txmgsc.org](mailto:info@txmgsc.org) or call our office at (903) 590-2980. --- ### [Gardening Articles from Local Master Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/resources/blog-page/) **Published:** April 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ## Gardening Articles Use the Category Filter to narrow your search for Articles Categories Select Category SCMG Article Categories (106) Earth-Kind Energy Conservation (83) Bulbs (9) Fruit and Nuts (1) Garden Lore and Holiday Plants (4) Landscaping and Design (11) Lawns and Turf Grass (4) Perennials (7) Plant Care and Maintenance (23) Plant Identification and Selection (24) Roses (1) Soil Improvement (1) Texas SuperStars (1) Trees (6) Vegetable Gardening (13) Earth-Kind Reduction of Pesticides and IPM (10) Beneficials in the Garden (6) Diseases and Pathogens (1) IPM (2) Pesticides and Fertilization (1) Earth-Kind Reduction of Yard Waste and Composting (1) Composting (1) Earth-Kind Water Conservation (8) Economic and Practical Gardening (2) Low-Volume Irrigation and Monitoring (2) Mulch (1) Raised beds and container gardening (3) Family and Community Health (1) Outdoor Living (1) Master Gardeners (7) Cultivating Change (1) Master Gardener events (6) Natural Resources (7) Economic and practical gardening (4) Native wildlife and fauna (3) Youth Programs (2) Junior Master Gardeners (2) [![Jonquil Kedron](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Narcissus-Kedron-1024x538.jpg "Narcissus Kedron Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) [Bulbs](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/bulbs/) ## [Brighten Your Spring Garden with Fragrant Kedron Daffodils](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) Posted on September 9, 2026 Discover Daffodil Kedron! Known for warm apricot-yellow blooms and a sweet scent, this easy-care jonquilla daffodil thrives in beds, borders, and pots.[Read More Brighten Your Spring Garden with Fragrant Kedron Daffodils](https://txmgsc.org/brighten-your-spring-garden-with-fragrant-kedron-daffodils/) [![Noonday Sweet Onions](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/September-6-What-Makes-Noonday-Onions-So-Special-modified-1024x538.png "September 6 What Makes Noonday Onions So Special modified Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) [Plant Identification and Selection](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/plant-selection/) ## [What Makes Noonday Sweet Onions Texas’s Favorite Crop?](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) Posted on September 6, 2026 Discover the secret behind Noonday Sweet Onions! Learn their rich history, unique Spanish origins, and where to buy these iconic Texas sweet onions. [Read More What Makes Noonday Sweet Onions Texas’s Favorite Crop?](https://txmgsc.org/what-makes-noonday-sweet-onions-texass-favorite-crop/) [![Culinary Herbs](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Culinary-herbs.webp "Culinary herbs Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) [Master Gardener events](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/master-gardeners-scmg-article-categories/master-gardener-events/) ## [Successful Edible Gardening Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) Posted on September 2, 2026 Join the free Successful Edible Gardening program on Sept 10 in Tyler! Learn about herbs, fall veggies, and tour the Heritage Rose Garden.[Read More Successful Edible Gardening Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/successful-edible-gardening-workshop/) [![My Great White Oak](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-30-My-Great-White-Oak-S-Gates-1024x574.png "August 30 My Great White Oak S Gates Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-restore-protect-mature-white-oak-trees-in-east-texas/) [Trees](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/trees/) ## [How to Restore & Protect Mature White Oak Trees in East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-restore-protect-mature-white-oak-trees-in-east-texas/) Posted on August 30, 2026 Discover how a Texas landowner saved a 400-year-old white oak tree from soil compaction and borers using expert arboriculture and land stewardship practices.[Read More How to Restore & Protect Mature White Oak Trees in East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-restore-protect-mature-white-oak-trees-in-east-texas/) [![Oxblood Lilies](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/2026-08-30-Oxblood-lilies-1024x768.jpg "20260830 Oxblood lilies Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/oxblood-lilies-toughest-heirloom-bulbs-for-texas-gardens/) [Bulbs](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/bulbs/) ## [Oxblood Lilies: Toughest Heirloom Bulbs for Texas Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/oxblood-lilies-toughest-heirloom-bulbs-for-texas-gardens/) Posted on August 30, 2026 Discover oxblood lilies! These resilient heirloom Texas bulbs bloom in early fall, thriving in heat and drought with zero maintenance for generations.[Read More Oxblood Lilies: Toughest Heirloom Bulbs for Texas Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/oxblood-lilies-toughest-heirloom-bulbs-for-texas-gardens/) [![Integrated Pest Management](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-23-Integrated-Pest-Management-M-Taliaferro-Copy-1024x683.png "August 23 Integrated Pest Management M Taliaferro Copy Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-integrated-pest-management-ipm-a-guide-for-gardeners/) [IPM](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-pesticides-and-ipm/ipm/) ## [What is Integrated Pest Management (IPM)? A Guide for Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-integrated-pest-management-ipm-a-guide-for-gardeners/) Posted on August 23, 2026 Learn how Integrated Pest Management (IPM) keeps your Texas garden healthy using common-sense practices, natural predators, and smart pest identification.[Read More What is Integrated Pest Management (IPM)? A Guide for Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-integrated-pest-management-ipm-a-guide-for-gardeners/) [![First County Agent](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/2026-08-23-First-Agent-1024x768.jpg "20260823 First Agent Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/smith-county-the-birthplace-of-americas-first-county-agent/) [Garden Lore and Holiday Plants](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/garden-lore-and-holiday-plants/) ## [Smith County: The Birthplace of America’s First County Agent](https://txmgsc.org/smith-county-the-birthplace-of-americas-first-county-agent/) Posted on August 23, 2026 Discover how Smith County, Texas made history in 1906 by appointing the nation’s first county agent, laying the groundwork for agricultural extension. [Read More Smith County: The Birthplace of America’s First County Agent](https://txmgsc.org/smith-county-the-birthplace-of-americas-first-county-agent/) [![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-16-Ode-to-the-Grocery-Store-Orchid-Stephanie-Wadowsky.png "August 16 Ode to the Grocery Store Orchid Stephanie Wadowsky Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-care-for-orchids-simple-tips-to-make-them-bloom/) [Plant Care and Maintenance](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/plant-care-and-maintenance/) ## [How to Care for Orchids: Simple Tips to Make Them Bloom](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-care-for-orchids-simple-tips-to-make-them-bloom/) Posted on August 16, 2026 Learn how a $4 grocery store orchid grew into a 4-foot masterpiece with easy tips on potting mix, outdoor light, and the right slow-release fertilizer.[Read More How to Care for Orchids: Simple Tips to Make Them Bloom](https://txmgsc.org/how-to-care-for-orchids-simple-tips-to-make-them-bloom/) [![Pineywoods Native Plant Center](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/2026-08-16-Pineywoods-Native-Plant-Center-1024x768.jpg "20260816 Pineywoods Native Plant Center Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/earth-kind-lecture-to-feature-using-native-plants/) [Economic and practical gardening](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/natural-resources/economic-and-practical-gardening/) | [Master Gardener events](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/master-gardeners-scmg-article-categories/master-gardener-events/) ## [Earth-Kind Lecture to Feature Using Native Plants](https://txmgsc.org/earth-kind-lecture-to-feature-using-native-plants/) Posted on August 12, 2026 Learn how to design stunning, orderly landscapes using native plants that support pollinators at an upcoming Earth-Kind program featuring expert Dawn Stover.[Read More Earth-Kind Lecture to Feature Using Native Plants](https://txmgsc.org/earth-kind-lecture-to-feature-using-native-plants/) [![Lawn Watering](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-9-Less-Water-is-Good-For-Your-Lawn-June-Reese.jpeg "August 9 Less Water is Good For Your Lawn June Reese Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/why-less-water-is-better-for-your-lawn/) [Lawns and Turf Grass](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/lawns-and-turf-grass/) | [Low-Volume Irrigation and Monitoring](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/water-conservation/low-volume-irrigation-and-monitoring/) ## [Why Less Water is Better for Your Lawn](https://txmgsc.org/why-less-water-is-better-for-your-lawn/) Posted on August 9, 2026 Learn why less water creates a healthier lawn. Follow step-by-step instructions for the catch can test and build deep, resilient roots.[Read More Why Less Water is Better for Your Lawn](https://txmgsc.org/why-less-water-is-better-for-your-lawn/) [![August in bloom](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/August-2-August-In-Bloom-L-McGinnis-pic.webp "August 2 August In Bloom L McGinnis pic Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/gladiolus-care-and-august-heat-gardening-tips-for-east-texas/) [Plant Care and Maintenance](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/plant-care-and-maintenance/) ## [Gladiolus Care and August Heat Gardening Tips for East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/gladiolus-care-and-august-heat-gardening-tips-for-east-texas/) Posted on August 2, 2026 Learn how to grow gladiolus, protect plants from August heat, and prepare your East Texas garden for fall vegetable crops with expert tips.[Read More Gladiolus Care and August Heat Gardening Tips for East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/gladiolus-care-and-august-heat-gardening-tips-for-east-texas/) [![Sunflowers](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/2026-08-02-sunflowers-1024x544.jpg "20260802 sunflowers Smith County Master Gardeners")](https://txmgsc.org/avoiding-skin-cancer-sun-safety-for-gardeners-and-outdoor-workers/) [Outdoor Living](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/family-and-community-health/outdoor-living-family-and-community-health/) ## [Avoiding Skin Cancer: Sun Safety for Gardeners and Outdoor Workers](https://txmgsc.org/avoiding-skin-cancer-sun-safety-for-gardeners-and-outdoor-workers/) Posted on August 2, 2026 Gardeners and outdoor workers face a high risk of skin cancer and should practice sun safety. Protect yourself with hats, long sleeves, sunscreen, and shade.[Read More Avoiding Skin Cancer: Sun Safety for Gardeners and Outdoor Workers](https://txmgsc.org/avoiding-skin-cancer-sun-safety-for-gardeners-and-outdoor-workers/) ## Posts pagination 1[2](https://txmgsc.org/plat-cron.php/page/2/)[3](https://txmgsc.org/plat-cron.php/page/3/)[4](https://txmgsc.org/plat-cron.php/page/4/)…[9](https://txmgsc.org/plat-cron.php/page/9/)[Next Page](https://txmgsc.org/plat-cron.php/page/2/) --- ### [The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-goodman-legrand-historical-gardens/) **Published:** September 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![The Goodman-LeGrand House and Historical Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Flower-yard-with-Dr-and-Mrs-Goodman-1024x609.jpg "Flower yard with Dr and Mrs Goodman Smith County Master Gardeners")### What is the Goodman-LeGrand House Museum Garden Project? The **Goodman-LeGrand House Museum Garden Project** is a Smith County Master Gardener initiative dedicated to organizing, researching, planting, and maintaining the historic gardens at the Goodman-LeGrand House in Tyler, Texas. ### What is the purpose of the Goodman-LeGrand House historical garden? The primary purpose of the project is to advise and assist the Goodman staff in maintaining a landscape that reflects the home’s landmark status and historical importance to the City of Tyler. The Master Gardeners focus on: - **Historical Accuracy:** Creating and maintaining a garden that accurately reflects the house and its occupants between 1880 and 1930. - **Community Education:** Providing educational resources and guided tours to visitors regarding early 20th-century Southern American gardens. ### What is the history of the Goodman-LeGrand House in Tyler, Texas? According to the City of Tyler’s Parks and Recreation department, the historical estate features a rich regional legacy: - **1859 (Establishment):** Samuel Gallatin Smith, a wealthy attorney, originally built the home as a one-story, four-room house on a nine-acre wooded parcel, naming it “Bonnie Castle.” - **1861 (The Civil War):** Smith sold the house to join the Confederacy as a Captain, later losing his life in a Louisiana battle. - **1866 (The Goodman Family purchase):** Dr. Samuel Adams Goodman, a retired country physician from South Carolina, purchased the estate one year after the Civil War ended. The prominent Goodman family retained ownership, making the historic property their family home for 73 years across four generations. For more information on the history of this magnificent home and garden, please check the [**City of Tyler’s web site**](https://www.tylerparksandrec.com/Facilities/Goodman-LeGrand-Museum). - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/GoodmanFriends-1024x707.png "GoodmanFriends Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 Goodman LeGrand Historic Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/4AprilG-LMarlynTourLeader-1024x768.jpg "4AprilGLMarlynTourLeader Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 Goodman LeGrand Historic Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/4AprilG-LSalliesPurpleirisReplanted-768x1024.jpg "4AprilGLSalliesPurpleirisReplanted Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 Goodman LeGrand Historic Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/4AprilTourGuidePrepAnnette-Belinda-1024x768.jpg "4AprilTourGuidePrepAnnette Belinda Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 Goodman LeGrand Historic Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/4AprilG-L-DebbieIsham-Elizabeth-Sally--1024x768.jpg "4AprilGL DebbieIsham Elizabeth Sally Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 Goodman LeGrand Historic Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/4AprilG-LEdTableAnnHooks-MarlynWaddleton-1024x768.jpg "4AprilGLEdTableAnnHooks MarlynWaddleton Smith County Master Gardeners") ## Our Gardens - [Tyler Botanical Garden Tours](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/) - [The Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) - [The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) - [The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) - [The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-goodman-legrand-historical-gardens/) --- ### [Resources](https://txmgsc.org/resources/) **Published:** June 15, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ### What Gardening Resources do we provide? Smith County Master Gardeners provide a number of Gardening Resources**,** including research-based gardening articles, monthly checklists, and seasonal FAQs for Tyler and East Texas. Our research-proven techniques are based on **Earth-Kind® Landscaping** principles and are employed to enhance garden and landscape enjoyment while also preserving and protecting the environment. The goal of Earth-Kind® Landscaping is to merge the best practices of organic and traditional gardening and landscaping, creating a horticultural system grounded in real-world effectiveness and environmental responsibility. **Earth-Kind® Landscaping encourages:** - Water Conservation - Energy conservation through proper landscape design - Reduction of fertilizer and pesticide use along with an Integrated Pest Management approach - Reduction of yard waste entering landfills and methods of composting For more details about Earth-Kind® Landscaping, click [HERE](https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/earthkind/publications/). ### Gardening Articles Dive into our deep archive of regional horticultural wisdom rooted in **Earth-Kind® Landscaping** principles to create beautiful, sustainable landscapes with minimal environmental impact. Written by local Master Gardeners and agricultural extension experts, our Gardening Articles cover everything from cultivating Tyler’s iconic roses to using eco-friendly techniques to managing invasive pests, diagnosing plant diseases, and optimizing acidic soil. - **Best for:** Deep dives into specific plant varieties, Earth-Kind® landscaping, and scientific, low-input troubleshooting. - **Plant Spotlights:** Discover step-by-step profiles of regional Texas Superstars and native flora that thrive in our high humidity and require less water and fertilizer. [Click Here](https://txmgsc.org/resources/blog-page/) ![Gardening Articles are one of our Gardening Resources by Pexel Katja B](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/gardening-articles-1024x768.jpg "gardening articles Smith County Master Gardeners") ### Monthly Gardening Resources Checklist & To-Do Lists Texas weather changes rapidly, and timing is everything. Our **Monthly List of Things to Do** serves as your personal garden calendar, breaking down precisely what to plant, prune, fertilize, and harvest each month in Zone 8b. - **Best for:** Staying organized, tracking optimal planting windows, and managing seasonal landscape chores. - **Proactive Maintenance:** Learn exactly when to apply mulch to shield roots from intense Tyler summers or when and how to prep your beds for sudden winter freezes. [Click Here](https://txmgsc.org/resources/monthly-activity-list-of-things-to-do/) ![Monthly Checklist are another of our Gardening Resources by Pexel and Towfiqu barbhuiya](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/monthly-checklist-1024x766.jpg "monthly checklist Smith County Master Gardeners") ### Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Looking for quick, definitive answers? Our **Gardening FAQs** solve the most common lawn and garden dilemmas faced by local homeowners. We synthesize decades of local extension data to give you fast, actionable advice on watering schedules, pruning rules, and immediate pest control. - **Best for:** Fast answers to common questions like *“Why are my tomato leaves turning yellow?”* or *“When should I fertilize my lawn?”* - **Local Extension Solutions:** Access answers to local issues in Smith County, including soil types, insect control, and common garden problems. [Click Here](https://txmgsc.org/resources/faq-page/) ![FAQs are another of our Gardening Resources](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Muted-Plants-Background-FAQ-Blocks-1024x575.jpg "Muted Plants Background FAQ Blocks Smith County Master Gardeners") --- ### [About us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/) **Published:** April 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The Smith County Master Gardeners Association (SCMGA) supports its community by sharing research-based horticultural information and Earth-Kind® principles. Our diverse programs—including plant sales, garden tours, conferences, and seminars—educate both beginners and seasoned gardeners. Central to our mission are innovative research and demonstration gardens. These spaces function as outdoor classrooms where residents and visitors learn environmentally friendly techniques, sustainable horticultural practices, and stewardship. Ultimately, the team guides the community toward a greener, more sustainable future that nourishes both plants and the environment. ### Smith County Master Gardeners **Mission Statement** Our mission as a charitable organization is to assist the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Horticulture Agent. We empower residents and visitors toward a sustainable future. We guide gardeners of all skill levels through community programs, seminars, and demonstration gardens. This work leads toward a sustainable future rooted in environmental stewardship. ### Core Principles of our Mission - **Research-Based Guidance:** Specifically disseminating proven horticultural information and Earth-Kind® principles through outdoor classrooms and community events. - **Community Engagement:** Supporting the local community with accessible programs, ranging from plant sales and garden tours to educational conferences. - **Environmental Stewardship:** Teaching sustainable, environmentally friendly gardening techniques that nourish both plants and the environment. - **Inclusive:** Guiding individuals at any stage of their gardening journey, from absolute beginners to seasoned experts. ![Smith County Master Gardeners come together to share their expertise.](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/7JulyIdeaTXSuperstarTeam-MarthaFowler-LibbySanson-BeckyBrowderjpeg-scaled.jpeg "Martha Fowler Cathy Swindell Janie Fowler Smith County Master Gardeners")Martha Fowler Cathy Swindell Janie Fowler At Smith County Master Gardeners, we believe that gardening is not just a hobby, but a way of life. Our members, drawn from diverse backgrounds, come together to share their expertise and cultivate a deeper understanding of horticulture. Whether you’re a seasoned green thumb or a budding gardener, we offer resources and support. We help you create and maintain the garden of your dreams. ##### [Community Outreach](https://txmgsc.org/community-service) As part of our commitment to the community, Smith County Master Gardeners host a series of engaging events throughout the year (please check out the link above or click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/community-service)). From educational workshops on topics such as organic gardening and native plant selection to seasonal plant sales and garden tours, these events offer valuable opportunities to learn, network, and immerse yourself in the joys of horticulture. ##### [Volunteer Gardening Opportunities](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/) Volunteering is at the heart of our organization, and we welcome individuals of all skill levels to join us in our mission. Whether you enjoy working in the soil, sharing your knowledge with others, or contributing to the administrative side of our operations, we have a range of volunteer opportunities available to suit your interests and schedule. Interested in knowing more about volunteer gardening opportunities? Click [HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/)or the link above. ##### [Membership Benefits](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-a-master-gardener/) By becoming a member of Smith County Master Gardeners, you’ll gain access to a wealth of resources, including monthly meetings, educational workshops, and a supportive community of fellow gardening enthusiasts. Our members also enjoy the opportunity to participate in our annual garden tour and plant sale events. If you are interested in becoming a Master Gardener, click [HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/what-is-a-master-gardener)or the link above for more information. **For more information about Texas AgriLife Extension Service, click [HERE](https://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/).** --- ### [Our Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/) **Published:** June 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ### What is the Smith County Master Gardeners (SCMG) program? The **Smith County Master Gardeners program** is a volunteer-led initiative that began in 1994 to serve the public in Tyler and Smith County. Operating in partnership with the [Texas A&M AgriLife Extension](https://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/), the program provides research-based horticultural information and community support through a variety of local projects. #### What gardens does SCMG maintain? The volunteers currently maintain four public gardens in Tyler, Texas: - **Three demonstration gardens** located at the Tyler Botanical Garden. - **One historical home garden** located at the Goodman Museum. These locations serve as educational, tranquil settings designed to teach local residents and visitors about successful regional gardening. #### Would you like to book a tour of the Tyler Botanical Gardens? If your group or organization is interested in a free tour of the Tyler Botanical Gardens, click [**HERE** ](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/)for more information and to request a tour. ### The Smith County Master Gardeners Heritage Rose Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens The Tyler Heritage Rose Garden showcases numerous rose varieties, with a strong focus on hybrids from diverse historical backgrounds. Within this space, the Heritage Garden highlights a collection of heirloom roses that have survived for generations. These resilient plants grow on their own roots, completely free from modern hybridization and the pests or diseases that often plague newer varieties. The Smith County Master Gardeners actively maintain this specific plot in the southwest corner of the Tyler Rose Garden. To complement the historic roses, volunteers planted a variety of perennials that deliver a continuous display of vibrant color throughout the entire growing season. [Read More](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) ![The Smith County Master Gardeners Heritage Rose Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/HRT-garden.jpg "HRT garden Smith County Master Gardeners") ### The SCMG IDEA Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens Established in 1999, the IDEA Garden serves as an innovative thinking ground that inspires both casual visitors and seasonal homeowners to transform their own landscapes. Keith Hansen, a former Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service horticulturist, and Sue Adee, a Smith County Master Gardener, co-created the space. Its name outlines a clear mission: **I**nnovate, **D**emonstrate, **E**ducate, and **A**pply. Step inside the IDEA Garden to explore a realistic backyard setting that mirrors a typical neighborhood residence. Tucked into the southeast corner of the world-famous Tyler Municipal Rose Garden, this multipurpose demonstration garden actively sparks creative landscaping solutions you can take home. At the entrance, a massive perennial display dubbed the “rainbow border” flashes year-round color. Anchored by a black metal fence and towering arbors, this vibrant border merely sets the stage for the rest of the garden experience. [Read more](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) ![The Smith County Master Gardeners IDEA Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Idea-garden-e1748822117831.jpeg "Idea garden Smith County Master Gardeners") ### The SCMG Shade Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens Nearly one thousand linear feet of paved pathway meanders through a two-acre grove of mature pine and hardwood trees, linking the IDEA and Heritage Rose Gardens. Hundreds of azaleas, camellias, and Japanese Maples anchor the landscape, while an abundance of shade-tolerant woody shrubs and herbaceous perennials rounds out the display. Smith County Master Gardener volunteers rigorously maintain the Shade Garden and regularly introduce new varieties, guaranteeing that every plant featured will thrive in East Texas landscapes. A bubbling fountain, strategically placed benches, and a bluebird nature trail create an enchanting, peaceful sanctuary where visitors experience natural beauty in every season. [Read more](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) ![The Smith County Master Gardeners Shade Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/shade-garden-1024x768.jpg "shade garden Smith County Master Gardeners") ### The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens, maintained by the Smith County Master Gardeners This Smith County Master Gardener project was created to organize and coordinate research, planting, and maintenance of the gardens at the Goodman-LeGrand historical house. Our purpose is to advise and assist the Goodman staff to facilitate a landscape that reflects the home’s time period, its importance to the City of Tyler, and its landmark status. We seek to create and maintain a garden that accurately reflects the house and its occupants from 1880 to 1930. We also provide educational information and occasional tours to visitors about this garden and early 20th-century Southern American gardens as well. ![The Goodman Le Grand Historical Gardens maintained by the Smith County Master Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Flower-yard-with-Dr-and-Mrs-Goodman-1024x609.jpg "Flower yard with Dr and Mrs Goodman Smith County Master Gardeners") --- ### [Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/) **Published:** May 31, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/CS-HGT.jpg "CS HGT Smith County Master Gardeners") ### Explore the Smith County Home Garden Tour For nearly twenty years, the Smith County Master Gardeners have hosted our annual Home Garden Tour. This premier springtime event invites you into the area’s most exquisite private gardens. On this tour, local gardeners proudly showcase their unique beauty and creativity. ### Experience the Sights and Sounds As you stroll through these picturesque landscapes, you will enjoy a total sensory experience. First, admire the vibrant colors of blooming flowers. Next, listen to the soothing sounds of rustling leaves. Then, breathe in the rich aromas of fresh earth and seasonal foliage. Meanwhile, you will connect with the stories that bring each garden to life. Specifically, you will learn about the inspiration behind the designs. Consequently, you will feel the intense passion that fuels them. ### Gain Expert Gardening Insights at the Home Garden Tour In addition to enjoying the view, you will gather fresh ideas for your own yard. Knowledgeable Master Gardeners will be on hand at every stop. They will answer your questions directly and share expert tips. As a result, you will leave inspired and ready to grow your own green thumb. ### Beautiful Spaces Supporting a Great Cause Each year, the tour features a highly diverse array of properties. Indeed, every garden radiates its own individual charm and character. Best of all, ticket proceeds fund vital community education programs. Therefore, your attendance directly fosters a deeper love for gardening and the environment right here in our community. The **2027 Home Garden Tour** will be held on May 15, 2027, featuring 5 beautiful gardens. See our [event page](http://txmgsc.org/hgt) for more information. - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250523_141727671_iOS-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250523141727671iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Levin Garden 2026 Tour](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250616_153134327_iOS_00-768x1024.jpeg "Copy of 20250616153134327iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250620_205238035_iOS_00-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250620205238035iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250620_205332022_iOS-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250620205332022iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250616_170456801_iOS-768x1024.jpeg "Copy of 20250616170456801iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250616_171101886_iOS_00-768x1024.jpeg "Copy of 20250616171101886iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20250528_193011625_iOS-768x1024.jpeg "20250528193011625iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20250620_214435208_iOS-1024x768.jpeg "20250620214435208iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250523_141657251_iOS-768x1024.jpeg "Copy of 20250523141657251iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250609_164211129_iOS_00-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250609164211129iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250616_171054302_iOS_00-768x1024.jpeg "Copy of 20250616171054302iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250620_170703988_iOS_00-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250620170703988iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20250620_171924016_iOS_00-768x1024.jpeg "20250620171924016iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20250620_171601191_iOS_00-768x1024.jpeg "20250620171601191iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250620_213808145_iOS_00-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250620213808145iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250616_153305978_iOS_00-1024x768.jpeg "Copy of 20250616153305978iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Copy-of-20250609_174601296_iOS_00-768x1024.jpeg "Copy of 20250609174601296iOS00 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/20250620_170603307_iOS-1024x768.jpeg "20250620170603307iOS Smith County Master Gardeners") #### [Community Services](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/) - [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-plant-sale/) - [Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/) - [East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar/) --- ### [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-plant-sale/) **Published:** May 31, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![From Bulbs to Blooms Fall Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/b2b.png "b2b Smith County Master Gardeners")### A Brief History of Bulbs to Blooms Spring gardening seminars happen often. However, back in 1997, few programs addressed fall gardening. The Smith County Master Gardeners wanted to fill this void. Therefore, they brought in outstanding speakers for season-relevant presentations. They wanted to encourage local planting opportunities. Furthermore, they offered this program at no cost to participants. Today, the Bulbs to Blooms event continues every fall. Hundreds of people regularly attend. ### Overcoming Growing Challenges Previously, many community members believed spring bulbs required refrigeration. They also treated them as annuals. In contrast, certain bulbs thrive here for years without extra fuss. The Master Gardeners researched these hardy varieties. Initially, they focused on daffodils and jonquils. Unfortunately, retail markets rarely sold them. Local stores only carried limited quantities. ### Launching the Annual Sale of Bulbs to Blooms To solve this problem, they launched the first Fall Bulb Sale in October 1999. It became an instant success. In fact, the inventory sold out in less than one hour. Because of this ongoing success, organizers combined the Fall Seminar and the Bulb Sale in 2001. Now, these two features form a single event. First, the seminar subjects focus deeply on bulbs. Immediately following the presentations, attendees can buy these exact bulbs and more. The **2026 “From Bulbs to Blooms Conference & Bulbs Sale” is rapidly approaching**. Our online store opens on October 12, 2026, and the conference happens on October 24, 2026, so mark your calendars. To find out more about the event, click **[HERE](https://txmgsc.org/event/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-2026/)**. - ![Grand Primo](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Grand-Primo-1024x889.jpg "Grand Primo Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Lycoris x jacksoniana](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Lycoris-x-jacksoniana-1024x768.jpg "Lycoris x jacksoniana Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Thalia](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Thalia-1-500.png "Thalia 1 500 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Aggie Poppy](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Aggie-Poppy-2-1024x768.jpg "Aggie Poppy 2 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Barrett Browning](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Barrett-Browning-1.jpg "Barrett Browning 1 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Beauty Operator](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Beauty-Operator-768x1024.jpg "Beauty Operator Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Bittern](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Bittern-2-768x1024.jpg "Bittern 2 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Campernelle Jonquils](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Campernelle-Jonquils-2-1024x768.jpg "Campernelle Jonquils 2 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 B2B Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025B2BBulbs3-768x1024.jpeg "B2B Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 B2B Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025B2BBulbs1-768x1024.jpeg "B2B Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 B2B Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025B2BBulbs2-768x1024.jpeg "B2B Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 B2B Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025B2BBulfsforsale-768x1024.jpeg "B2B Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 B2B Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025_B2Bfrontdoor-768x1024.jpeg "B2B registration Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 B2B Bulb sale](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025B2BBulbmarket-768x1024.jpeg "B2B Smith County Master Gardeners") ## [Community Services](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/) - [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-plant-sale/) - [Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/) - [East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar/) --- ### [East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar/) **Published:** June 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![2026 SCMGA Garden Guide and Calendar](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/2026-calendar.jpg "2026 calendar Smith County Master Gardeners")### The History of the Smith County Master Gardeners’ Garden Guide and Calendar We launched the East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar project in 1997 to create an educational gardening calendar in 1998. Right from the start, the project served a dual purpose: it provided valuable gardening tips to buyers while raising vital funds for the Smith County Master Gardeners. Because the venture was an instant success, we upgraded the 1999 edition by featuring a beautiful watercolor painting on the cover. In fact, a talented Master Gardener painted a brand-new piece for the cover every year for the next several years. As the publication evolved into a comprehensive Guide, we packed it with even more practical gardening insights. Today, our team completely revises and updates this information every year to ensure the gardening community receives the best advice. Additionally, we transitioned from painted covers to stunning local photographs chosen annually by our committee. ### Discover the 2026 Garden Guide and Calendar The **2026 Garden Guide and Calendar** focuses entirely on the art of container gardening. Inside, you will find expert advice on growing mixed containers, shrubs, trees, flowers, and vegetables. Specifically, this year’s guide teaches you how to succeed with containers by covering: - **Pot Selection:** How to Choose the Perfect Container. - **Soil Quality:** Which soil blends yield the best results. - **Efficient Watering:** Smart techniques to save water and keep plants healthy. - **Plant Varieties:** A curated list of plants that thrive in pots. Furthermore, the guide includes a local event calendar, helpful gardening websites, and monthly garden checklists. ### Where to Buy Your Copy You can purchase your copy at the Texas A&M Extension Office in Tyler or at various other retail locations throughout Smith County. If you want to find a shop near you, [click HERE to download a printable list of retailers](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-B_7EMA9sAH41ifS_iMIUbU2kzNVsND5/view). Best of all, the calendar costs just **$10 again this year**. Because it is packed with timeless advice, it serves as an excellent reference guide for years to come. Do you have questions? Call us at **(903) 590-2994** for more information. *Take a look below at some of the beautiful container gardens featured in our 2026 calendar articles!* - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Container-MH-300x225.jpg "Container MH Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Caladiums-SM-300x225.jpeg "Caladiums SM Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Con-LG-Copy-225x300.jpg "Con LG Copy Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Boat-DS-300x225.jpeg "Boat DS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Con-1-DS-225x300.jpeg "Con 1 DS Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Con2-JO-225x300.jpg "Con2 JO Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Con5-BS-225x300.jpg "Con5 BS Smith County Master Gardeners") ## [Community Services](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/) - [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-plant-sale/) - [Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/) - [East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar/) --- ### [Community Services](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/) **Published:** May 31, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ## Serving and Educating the Community The objective of the SCMGA Gardening Community Services program is to serve the public by providing gardening information and assisting and supporting the Texas Cooperative Extension in Tyler and Smith County. The program was started in 1994 and today offers a wide variety of projects that disseminate research-based horticultural information that supports our community in important ways. ## Gardening Community Services Programs we offer: ## From Bulbs to Bloom We often offer gardening seminars in the spring. However, back in 1997, few programs addressed fall gardening. The Smith County Master Gardeners wanted to fill this void. Therefore, we brought in outstanding speakers to give relevant, seasonal presentations. We wanted to encourage gardeners to take advantage of this great planting opportunity. Furthermore, we decided to present this program at no cost to participants. Today, the Bulbs to Blooms event continues each fall. Several hundred people regularly attend. Check our Events listing to find the next scheduled program. We typically hold this event in October. [Read More](https://txmgsc.org/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-plant-sale/) ![From Bulbs to Bloom is our Fall Gardening Community Services Program.](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/b2b-1024x538.png "b2b Smith County Master Gardeners") ## The Home Garden Tour We all want to peek into other people’s backyards for great design ideas to copy! Fortunately, our annual Home Garden Tour lets you do exactly that. We travel throughout the community and invite local homeowners to showcase their beautiful spaces. This educational project teaches the public what they can try in their own home gardens. In addition, we station Master Gardeners at an information table in each home. These volunteers answer your tough gardening questions, give live demonstrations, and hand out helpful printed materials. We typically hold this tour in May. Remember to check our events listing to find the next scheduled tour! [Read More](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/home-garden-tour/) ![Home Garden Tour is our Spring Gardening Community Services Program.](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Buzbee-home-HGT.jpg "Buzbeehome HGT Smith County Master Gardeners") ## East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar We began this project in 1997 to create a special 1998 gardening calendar. Specifically, we wanted to raise money to support Smith County Master Gardener activities. The calendar also provides excellent educational gardening information to every purchaser. From the very beginning, this venture achieved great success. We added a beautiful color painting to the cover, starting with the 1999 calendar. A talented Master Gardener created the original watercolor. Over the next few years, members produced a brand-new painting for each annual cover. As the Guide developed, we included more and more relevant gardening information. Furthermore, we revise and update this helpful information each year to benefit the local gardening community. Recently, we changed the colored covers to real photos. The committee now chooses a photo taken directly within our local community. [Read More](https://txmgsc.org/community-service/east-texas-garden-guide-and-calendar) ![2026 East Texas Garden Guide and Calendar in our annual Gardening Community Services Program.](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2026-calendar-cover.jpg "2026 calendar cover Smith County Master Gardeners") --- ### [The Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![The Heritage Rose Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/HRT-garden.jpg "HRT garden Smith County Master Gardeners")### What is the Heritage Rose Garden in Tyler, Texas? The **Heritage Rose Garden** is a dedicated section of the Tyler Municipal Rose Garden that showcases a historic collection of antique roses and Southern heirloom plants. Unlike modern hybrid roses, these heirloom varieties grow on their own roots, making them highly disease-resistant, hardy, and easier to propagate. ### What is the history of the Heritage Rose Garden? The garden evolved through three distinct eras of local community stewardship: - **1970s (The Beginning):** The Tyler Lions Club originally established the space as a sensory garden. - **1986 (The Transition):** The Gertrude Windsor Garden Club took ownership, transforming it into a dedicated landscape for historic roses. - **1993 to Present (Master Gardeners):** The Smith County Master Gardener volunteers stepped in as the sole caretakers, maintaining the plot for over three decades. ### How are antique roses maintained in the Heritage Rose Garden? To preserve and pay homage to historic horticulture, caretakers use low-maintenance, eco-friendly practices: - **No Hybridization:** Plants grow entirely on their own root systems, avoiding the common structural and pest problems associated with modern hybrid roses. - **Minimal Pruning:** Roses grow naturally into large, robust bushes. - ![Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-HRG-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 HRG Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Heritage-Rose-Garden-4-1024x768.jpg "Heritage Rose Garden 4 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-HRG-3-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 HRG 3 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-HRG-4-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 HRG 4 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-HRG-7-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 HRG 7 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-HRG-1-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 HRG 1 Smith County Master Gardeners") ## [Our Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/) - [Tyler Botanical Garden Tours](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/) - [The Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) - [The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) - [The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) - [The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-goodman-legrand-historical-gardens/) --- ### [History Hub](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/history-hub/) **Published:** January 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![Smith County Master Gardener History Hub](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/History-Hub-1-1024x683.png "History Hub 1 Smith County Master Gardeners")### What is the Smith County Master Gardener Association (SCMGA) Yearbook? The **SCMGA Yearbook** is a digital photo archive hosted on the Smith County Master Gardener History Hub. The yearbook documents the diverse teams of Master Gardener volunteers working together on community-driven horticulture goals throughout the current year. ### What does the SCMGA Yearbook showcase? The yearbook displays current-year photography tracking volunteers across several major areas of community impact: - **Annual Events:** Documentation of signature Master Gardener events and significant local projects. - **County-Wide Workshops:** Photos of hands-on, educational training sessions hosted throughout Smith County. - **Regional Educational Presentations:** Visual highlights of community outreach programs spanning from Lindale to Whitehouse, Texas. Click on the Yearbook video below and see it for yourself! To find out more about our organization, click **[HERE](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/)**. Marybeth McCown, SCMG Historian for Smith County Master Gardeners Association 2024-2025 ## About Us - [Contact Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/contact-page/) - [What is a Master Gardener?](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/what-is-a-master-gardener/) - [Make a Donation](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/make-a-donation/) - [History Hub](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/history-hub/) --- ### [The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![The IDEA Garden at the Tyler Botanical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Idea-garden-small.png "Idea garden small Smith County Master Gardeners")### What is the IDEA Garden in Tyler, Texas? The **IDEA Garden** is a nationally recognized, multifunctional demonstration garden located within the Tyler Botanical Gardens at the Tyler Rose Gardens. Established in 1999, it resembles a typical residential backyard and features more than 600 varieties of trees, grasses, flowers, ground covers, and shrubs. ### What does the name IDEA stand for? The name is an acronym outlining the garden’s core educational mission: - **I**nnovate - **D**emonstrate - **E**ducate - **A**pply ### Who created the IDEA Garden? The garden was co-created by **Keith Hansen** (former Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service horticulturist) and **Sue Adee** (a Smith County Master Gardener) to inspire homeowners with creative, practical landscaping ideas. ### What types of plants are featured in the IDEA Garden? The landscape showcases a mix of modern, hybrid, and native plants selected specifically for their performance in the region: - **East Texas Adaptability:** All 600+ plant varieties are highly adapted to local acidic soils and humidity. - **Natural Resilience:** Because they fit the local climate, these plants naturally resist disease and grow larger than non-native species. ### What awards has the garden won? The garden is an award-winning site, having earned the prestigious **Search for Excellence Award** from the International Master Gardener Conference. Visitors can study the landscape from strategically placed benches and an onsite pergola. - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-2-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 2 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/7JulyIdeaTXSuperstarTeam-MarthaFowler-LibbySanson-BeckyBrowderjpeg-1024x768.jpeg "Martha Fowler Cathy Swindell Janie Fowler Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-3-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 3 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/8AugIDEAMarthaFowlerSuperStarSectionIDEA-768x1024.jpeg "8AugIDEAMarthaFowlerSuperStarSectionIDEA Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-5-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 5 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/8AugIDEABettyAtchley-DanaAndersonUpperSection-768x1024.jpeg "8AugIDEABettyAtchley DanaAndersonUpperSection Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-8-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 8 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/8AugIDEALauriGrahamAsstCoordinatorIDEA-cropped.png "8AugIDEALauriGrahamAsstCoordinatorIDEAcropped Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-9-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 9 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![2025 IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/8AugIDEAChrisStevensonCompostMaster-MuscleMan-cropped.png "8AugIDEAChrisStevensonCompostMaster MuscleMancropped Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-10-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 10 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-11-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 11 Smith County Master Gardeners") - ![The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-08-08-IDEA-13-1024x768.jpeg "20250808 IDEA 13 Smith County Master Gardeners") ## Our Gardens - [Tyler Botanical Garden Tours](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/) - [The Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) - [The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) - [The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) - [The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-goodman-legrand-historical-gardens/) --- ### [What is a Master Gardener?](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/what-is-a-master-gardener/) **Published:** August 10, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The **Texas Master Gardener program** is an educational volunteer program conducted by the [Texas AgriLife Extension Service](http://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/) of the [Texas A&M University System](http://tamus.edu/). Texas Master Gardeners (TMGs) are members of the local community who take an active interest in their lawns, trees, shrubs, flowers, and gardens. They are enthusiastic, willing to learn and help others, and able to communicate with diverse groups of people. What really sets Master Gardeners apart from other home gardeners is their special training in horticulture. In exchange for their training, Master Gardeners volunteer their time, working through their county’s [Texas AgriLife Extension](http://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/) office to provide horticultural information to their communities. Note: **Texas Master Gardeners** are representatives of [Texas AgriLife Extension](http://agrilifeextension.tamu.edu/). In all volunteer work related to the program, TMG’s follow the research-based recommendations of Texas AgriLife Extension. The title “Texas Master Gardener” can be used by volunteers only when engaged in Extension-sponsored activities. - [About the program](#tab-abouttheprogram) - [Training](#tab-training) - [Internship and Certification](#tab-internshipandcertification) - [Ongoing Volunteer Commitment](#tab-ongoingvolunteercommitment) The Smith County Master Gardener program is a volunteer endeavor through which trained volunteers provide research-based gardening information to the residents of Smith County. This is done through various programs and activities such as workshops, conferences, speaking engagements, school gardens, written articles for publications and social media, the Tyler Botanical Garden, and answering individual requests for gardening information at the Smith County Master Gardener Help Desk. ### Is the Texas Master Gardener program right for me? You have to ask yourself: - Do you enjoy gardening? - Do you like sharing your interest in gardening with others? - Would you like to learn more about the culture and maintenance of many kinds of both ornamental and edible plants? - Would you like to participate in intensive horticultural training? - Do I have enough time to attend and complete the training program, and to complete the volunteer service? If you are a Smith County resident and answered yes to these questions, this program could be for you. The Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service is accepting applications from Smith County residents who would like to receive horticultural training and use their knowledge and experience to teach others about the many aspects of Earth-Kind gardening. If accepted into the Master Gardener program, you will attend a 3-month Master Gardener training course. Classes are taught by Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service specialists, staff, and local experts. **The Master Gardening Training course is a college-level learning environment including homework, quizzes, and a final exam. Attendance in each class is strongly recommended.** ### What’s included in the training of a Texas Master Gardener? The 3-month prescribed instruction include topics such as the following: - Botany - Soil Science - Entomology - Plant pathology - Landscape - Fruit and Vegetable Gardening If interested, your first steps are to contact Amanda Southard at [amanda.southard@ag](mailto:amanda.southard@ag).[tamu.edu](http://tamu.edu/) to have your name placed on our interest list and then to apply online at [evs.tamu.edu.](https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fl.facebook.com%2Fl.php%3Fu%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fevs.tamu.edu%252F%253Ffbclid%253DIwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTAAAR5lGAaLgg3XyubPvLF_YRMly6c6_rYidtdVzDgTeTSNvPLsyv6iDx-swyVpiQ_aem_0zn_OW2uIIullmNDl8gpdA%26h%3DAT3cbFu8e1kEqlVrmLupHhecLaQESiOkbRfChAoPkDaTHr-CxkHKCJ8H48ozbbR57P3nA2S1ojz6XzWoFkFYfijWij6BaaskcSF2jNysi_jayn94OzRgtu8dQklfWFyUrgr_j7jOT4cxJoW0%26__tn__%3D-UK-R%26c%5B0%5D%3DAT3bEJi6ueXz0VdXk96dRj4JczoggEd3EgV12rHKN9GoCJOeCGyzo7stxOjoBujbnKPvvG9DwTYF1_nf7oX_jIMOLv15IIsMcEpetFs5xKqVuCrmm5ZuY2jOvNYrDoMZLPX5PsEQBuBKB3OD13xH6K-bfDu1iDMISy3LbTG4iLWOakCTz7Jq4gHwYiMGkuygq_ZErTZvszJtqtFYowljHbr1Cv4&data=05%7C02%7CGreg.Grant%40ag.tamu.edu%7C066e3663924945f3c4ef08dd80d6f2d9%7C9fd7580a64724d9ca142d131d3a7a116%7C0%7C0%7C638808382875866995%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=mRktHwxONiZwIm5Rxx%2FVhtt4QbIUoXU0lQ%2FnKRWWSBw%3D&reserved=0) All applications must be submitted online by **August 05, 2026**. Not all applicants will be accepted into the program. Class size is limited, and preference will be given to qualified Smith County residents with gardening experience, dedication to education, enthusiasm, and time to volunteer. The **2027 Smith County Master Gardener class will begin Thursday, January 7**. Classes will be held every Thursday at the Cotton Belt Building (1517 W Front St) from 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. through March 26, 2024. The $203 fee includes the 450-plus page Texas Master Gardener Handbook, handouts, refreshments, speakers’ honoraria, and travel expenses for visiting specialists. A **mandatory orientation** meeting for potential Master Gardener volunteers will be held at the Smith County AgriLife Extension office classroom (1517 W. Front St.) on Tuesday, June 16, 2026, from 10-12, Wednesday, July 15th, from 2-4, or Friday, August 07th from 1-3. (choose one). If you have questions, call (903) 590-2980. Participants become certified Master Gardeners after completing both the 3-month training and a 12-month internship. During the internship, you are required to complete 72 hours of prescribed volunteer work for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Smith County. ### What activities are required as an Intern? Over the 12-month internship activities include the following: - Working in several of the gardens supported by Smith County Master Gardeners - Volunteering a certain number of hours in support of the Smith County Master Gardeners Community Projects. - Along with an experienced Master Gardener, work the Help Desk answering the phone, responding to emails, etc. - Any additional activity, project, or garden that the Intern chooses, as approved by the AgriLife Extension Agent. - Completing at least 3 writing assignments for the Newspaper Coordinator and 1 writing assignment for the Calendar & Garden Guide. The certifications lasts for one year and is renewed through ongoing volunteer participation, continuing education, and paying annual dues to the Smith County Master Gardener Association. In exchange for training, participants are asked to volunteer their time to their county’s AgriLife Extension program. The type of service performed by Smith County Master Gardeners varies according to community needs and the abilities and interests of the Master Gardeners. ### Ongoing commitments include: - 24 Volunteer hours in areas that support the overall mission of the Smith County Master Gardeners. - 12 Continuing Education hours. These hours are typically when a Certified Master Gardener is furthering their gardening and horticulture knowledge through lectures, seminars, monthly meetings, advanced training, etc. ## [About Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/) - [Contact Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/contact-page/) - [What is a Master Gardener?](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/what-is-a-master-gardener/) - [Make a Donation](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/make-a-donation/) - [History Hub](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/history-hub/) *NOTE: The Master Gardener program is an educational and volunteer program offered through the Cooperative Extension Service of the Texas A&M University system. Educational programs of the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service are open to all people without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, genetic information or veteran status. The Texas A&M University System, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the County Commissioners Courts of Texas cooperating. The Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service is an equal opportunity program provider. Individuals with a disability needing an accommodation should contact Texas A&M AgriLife Extension at least one week prior to the event. Full refunds are not guaranteed after the registration deadline.* --- ### [Make a Donation](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/make-a-donation/) **Published:** September 26, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** ![Donate to Smith County Master Gardeners Online](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Donate-2.png "Donate 2 Smith County Master Gardeners")Donate to Smith County Master Gardeners today! Your gift supports research-based educational gardening programs across East Texas with Texas A&M AgriLife. The Smith County Master Gardener Association is committed to enhancing our community by providing educational and scientific horticultural programs in East Texas, based on research programs and standards set by Texas A&M AgriLife Extension and its County Extension Services. We invite you to partner with us in this vital mission. As a recognized 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, your contributions are not only tax-deductible but also make a direct impact on our programs, workshops, and outreach efforts. Every donation, regardless of size, plays a crucial role in providing essential resources, transforming local gardens, and fostering a deep love for gardening within our community. Join us in our mission and help us thrive—your support is instrumental in achieving our goals. **To donate online, click [HERE ](https://www.jotform.com/app/232413305284145)to proceed to our Donation app.** You may also mail a check to : Smith County Master Gardeners Attn: Treasurer 1517 West Front St., Suite 116 Tyler, Texas 75702 ## [About Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/) - [Contact Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/contact-page/) - [What is a Master Gardener?](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/what-is-a-master-gardener/) - [Make a Donation](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/make-a-donation/) - [History Hub](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/history-hub/) --- ### [Contact Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/contact-page/) **Published:** April 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Connect with the Smith County Master Gardener Helpdesk for all your gardening needs. Our knowledgeable volunteers stand ready to assist you. We encourage you to reach out with any specific questions. We proudly provide personalized support to our local gardening community. Phones and Email are staffed by volunteers Monday – Friday, 9:00 am – 4:00 pm, or call us at 903-590-2994. Alternatively, use this form to submit your horticultural requests. For example, our team provides fast plant identification and expert recommendations Name \* Email \* Message \* Contact Us ## [About Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/) - [Contact Us](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/contact-page/) - [What is a Master Gardener?](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/what-is-a-master-gardener/) - [Make a Donation](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/make-a-donation/) - [History Hub](https://txmgsc.org/about-page/history-hub/) --- ### [hgt](https://txmgsc.org/hgt/) **Published:** September 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This page is used for redirection purposes only --- ### [b2b](https://txmgsc.org/b2b/) **Published:** September 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This page was created for redirection purposes only. --- ### [Tyler Botanical Garden Tours](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/) **Published:** September 4, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** For many years Smith County Master Gardeners have been the caretakers for three demonstration gardens that occupy nearly four acres in the southern section of the Tyler Rose Garden. Master Gardener volunteers have maintained and improved the gardens, providing an engaging, tranquil, and educational setting for local residents and out of town visitors to the gardens. On November 13, 2019 the Tyler City Council approved the designation of those demonstration gardens as the Tyler Botanical Garden at the Tyler Rose Garden. It’s of great significance that the City of Tyler finally has its own Botanical Garden which combined with the Tyler Rose Garden provides *“beauty in every season”*. Smith County Master Gardeners will continue to partner with Tyler Parks and Recreation and will promote the existence of the gardens which are always free admission to visitors. The three gardens maintained by the Smith County Master Gardeners include: **The Heritage Garden, the Shade Garden, and the IDEA Garden**. If your group or organization is interested in touring the gardens, why not explore these gardens with a knowledgeable Smith County Master Gardener Guide? Our tours are highly informative, engaging opportunities to learn more about the gardens’ unique history and the plants that make it so very special. Free tours are offered throughout the year, Monday through Saturday from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. Please complete the following form to request your personal tour. Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form. Name \*First Last Name of your Organization \* Email \* Phone \* Phone / number Approximate number of adults attending \*- 5 – 10 - 10 – 20 - 20- 30 - 30- 40 - 40- 50 Approximate number of children attending- 5 – 10 - 10 – 20 - 20- 30 - 30- 40 - 40- 50 Date / Time Requested (Tours are available Mon – Sat, 9:00 am – 4:00 pm) \* Date Time Additional remarks Submit![Loading](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/plugins/wpforms/assets/images/submit-spin.svg) ## [Our Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens) - [Tyler Botanical Garden Tours](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/tyler-botanical-garden-tours/) - [The Heritage Rose Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-heritage-garden/) - [The IDEA Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-idea-garden/) - [The Shade Garden](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-shade-garden/) - [The Goodman-LeGrand Historical Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/our-gardens/the-goodman-legrand-historical-gardens/) --- ## Events ### [Backyard Chicken Seminar Series - Virtual Seminar](https://txmgsc.org/event/backyard-chicken-seminar-series-virtual-seminar/2026-10-19/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Content:** Join Texas A&M AgriLife Extension for a Virtual Backyard Chicken Seminar Series. Click here to view flyer with QR codes to register for either, or both, virtual seminars: [Fall 2026 Backyard Chicken Seminar Series-2](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Fall-2026-Backyard-Chicken-Seminar-Series-2.pdf) Contact Gregory.Archer@ag.tamu.edu with any questions. **Chicken Basics** – Starts October 19, daily through 10/23 10/19 INTRO, HOUSING, LIGHTING 10/20 BREEDS AND NUTRITION 10/21 SELLING EGGS AND POULTRY AND FOOD SAFETY 10/22 HEALTH AND DISEASE 10/23 CHICKENS, YOUR GARDEN AND THE ENVIRONMENT **Egg Grader Training** – 10/26 – 10/29 10/26 EGG COMPOSITION AND BIOLOGY 10/27 EGG MICROBIOLOGY AND FOOD SAFETY 10/28 INTERIOR EGG QUALITY AND DEFECTS 10/29 USDA GRADING STANDARDS **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-12/2026-10-06/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-11-2/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am through September, then 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-11/2026-09-08/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am through September, then 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-25-2/2026-09-09/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am through September, then 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-22-2-2/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am until September, then 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-24/2026-10-07/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-22-2/2026-09-05/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am until September, then 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-21-2/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am through September, then 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Transitioning to Cool-Season Crops and Herbs Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/event/transitioning-to-cool-season-crops-and-herbs-workshop/) **Published:** January 4, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Join us Sept 10 for Successful Edible Gardening at Tyler's Rose Center! Learn about herbs, fall veggies, and tour the Heritage Rose Garden. Free event! **Content:** **Cool-Season Gardening – A Fall Workshop** **TYLER, Texas** – As the summer heat begins to fade, East Texas gardeners are preparing for a new season of growth. To ensure local residents are equipped for success, the **Cool-Season Gardening Fall Workshop** will take place on **September 10, 2026**, at **Tyler’s Rose Center Complex** in the Camilla Room from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm. Check-in begins at 8:30 am. Unlock the full potential of your gardening journey! Embrace this incredible opportunity to enhance your skills and gain in-depth knowledge about thriving cool-weather crops. Act now and watch your garden flourish like never before. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to refine your techniques, this workshop is for you! If you would like more information, please get in touch with our Help Desk at . We look forward to seeing you there! **Date: September 10, 2026** Time: 9:00 am to 12:00 pm, Registration opens at 8:30 am Location: Tyler’s Rose Center Complex, the Camilla room **Session 1: Taste of Texas – Elizabeth Waldrop, Smith County Master Gardener** -9:00 AM – 9:50 AM – Introduction to herbs that will brighten your plate and landscape. **9:50 am – 10:00 am Break** **Session 2: Fall Vegetable Gardening – Greg Grant, PhD, Horticulture Agent** – 10:00 AM – 10:50 AM – Understand the challenges for fall gardens and the impact of sustaining adequate moisture. Identify additional heat-related challenges. **10:50 am – 11:00 am Break** **Bonus: History of the Heritage Rose Garden – Gary Gardener, Smith County Master Gardener** -11:00 AM – 11:30 PM -Visit the Heritage Rose Garden to observe a demonstration on caring for various culinary herbs and preparing your garden for cooler temperatures. **11:30 am – 12:30 pm Heritage Garden Tour** Click [HERE](https://form.jotform.com/262084505255152) to register. Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/2026-September-Successful-Edible-Gardening.pdf) to download a printable version of the event’s agenda. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [2026 Turfgrass and Landscape Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/event/2026-turfgrass-and-landscape-field-day/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Whether you’re a turfgrass professional or a landscape enthusiast, this event is designed to learn and connect! Enjoy a fun-filled day packed with valuable insights and exciting networking opportunities at the Dallas AgriLife Center. Take a stroll through the Dallas AgriLife Center and get an up-close look at ongoing turfgrass studies and live equipment demonstrations **Content:** Whether you’re a turfgrass professional or a landscape enthusiast, this event is designed to learn and connect! Enjoy a fun-filled day packed with valuable insights and exciting networking opportunities at the Dallas AgriLife Center. Take a stroll through the Dallas AgriLife Center and get an up-close look at ongoing turfgrass studies and live equipment demonstrations. (Don’t forget to bring comfortable shoes—we’ll be walking!) Lunch will be provided with registration. We will serve BBQ! General Registration: Sponsorship: **General Agenda** 7:00 am – 7:50 am: Breakfast with Exhibitors and Registration — Water Building. 7:50 am – 8:00 am: Welcome from the Dallas Center. 8:00 am – 8:15 am: Travel to the Field. 8:15 am – 12:15: Field Presentations! 12:15 – 12:30 pm: Travel to Water Building. 12:30 pm to 13:30 pm: Lunch – BBQ with Exhibitors (Provided). Student Poster Presentations. 13:30 pm to 2:30 pm: Afternoon Presentations: AgriLife, Texas Turfgrass Association (TTA), and North Texas Municipal Water District (NTMWD). 2:30 pm to 3:00: Certificates. **Click [HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Final-Agenda.-Turfgrass-and-Landscape-Field-Day.-2026_ac.pdf)to download the event flyer.** General Registration: [https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/scsc-ev-062](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagriliferegister.tamu.edu%2Fscsc-ev-062&data=05%7C02%7C%7C37ef2c3fbe18471894e708defa389ef9%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639223318975195974%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=%2Bpa5zuKNfQSaoJVJcF8SesrurSp4gMWK2Tbd%2Bxe08Ig%3D&reserved=0) Sponsorship: [https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/scsc-ev-063](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagriliferegister.tamu.edu%2Fscsc-ev-063&data=05%7C02%7C%7C37ef2c3fbe18471894e708defa389ef9%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639223318975212808%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=sZM0zoBDfOrHxcsSN4ocDx1lfBO3ggJYde4S4tdOCpg%3D&reserved=0) **Tags:** Turf & Landscape Field Day, turfgrass **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Texas New Fruit Growers Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-new-fruit-growers-conference-3/2026-10-15/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This one-and-a-half-day event exposes individuals with no previous farming or food production experience to an understanding of the unique challenges of managing a fruit tree orchard or berry patch. Participants will learn how to select an appropriate site, choose crops that grow successfully in their area of Texas, establish an orchard, and protect it from some of the unique weather and pest challenges that fruit growers encounter. For more information, click [HERE](https://tx.ag/2026fruitconference). Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Texas-New-Fruit-Growers-Conference-Flyer.pdf) to download a printable flyer for the event and more information. **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Gifts from a Victorian Garden](https://txmgsc.org/event/gifts-from-a-victorian-garden/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Free program Contact the Library for registration and availability **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Gardening 4 Kids](https://txmgsc.org/event/gardening-4-kids/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Free program. Contact the Library for registration and availability **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Herb Gardening for Texas](https://txmgsc.org/event/herb-gardening-for-texas/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Contact Plants of Texas for registration and availability. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Creating Fairy Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/event/creating-fairy-gardens/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Free Program. Contact the Cameron Jarvis Library for registration availability. --- ### [Planting a Cool Season Food Garden Demo](https://txmgsc.org/event/planting-a-cool-season-food-garden-demo/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Free program. Click [HERE](https://annualagencyupdatechecklist.formstack.com/forms/gardening_series_september_2026) to contact the ETFB Nutrition Education team for information and to register. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [The Big Freeze: Protecting your garden from the cold](https://txmgsc.org/event/the-big-freeze-protecting-your-garden-from-the-cold/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Free program. Click [HERE](https://annualagencyupdatechecklist.formstack.com/forms/gardening_series_september_2026) to contact the ETFB Nutrition Education team for information and to register. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Composting: Turn your Garden Trash into Gold](https://txmgsc.org/event/composting-turn-your-garden-trash-into-gold/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Learn how to turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into nutrient-rich garden gold! Join our workshop to master simple, effective composting techniques. **Content:** Free program. Click [HERE](https://annualagencyupdatechecklist.formstack.com/forms/gardening_series_september_2026) to contact the ETFB Nutrition Education team for information and to register. **Tags:** composting **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Propagation: or Plants for Free!](https://txmgsc.org/event/propagation-or-plants-for-free/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Free program. Click [HERE](https://annualagencyupdatechecklist.formstack.com/forms/gardening_series_september_2026) to contact the ETFB Nutrition Education Team and to sign up. **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [2027 Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/event/2027-home-garden-tour/) **Published:** June 22, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Excerpt:** Explore a diverse collection of horticultural styles all meant to inspire your green thumb.  Our 2027 tour includes a Historic Shade Garden, a Propagator's Paradise, a Charming Blooming Garden, a Pineywoods Classic and a Whispering Green Retreat. **Content:** **Join Us for the 2027 Home Garden Tour!** Join us for the **2027 Annual Home Garden Tour**. This year’s event features five **unique and inspiring gardens**. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just looking for a peaceful Saturday stroll, these spaces offer something for everyone. **Event Details** - **Date:** Saturday, May 15, 2027. - **Time:** 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. - **Location:** Five private gardens throughout central Tyler. - **Weather:** Held rain or shine. **Ticket Information** - **Advance Tickets:** $15 per person. - **Day of Event:** $20 per person. - **Children:** Under 12 attend for free. - **Purchase Online:** Not open until 2027 **Featured Gardens** Explore a diverse collection of horticultural styles all meant to inspire your green thumb. Each home on the tour will host a specific educational station to help you learn and improve your own green space. Mark your calendars and we will see you in May 2027! **Tags:** Featured, Gardens, Home garden tour, Smith County Master Gardeners, Tyler Texas Events **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Small Acreage Prescribed Burning Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/event/small-acreage-prescribed-burning-workshop/) **Published:** August 13, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Texas Parks & Wildlife presents a "Small Acreage Prescribed Burning" workshop to help landowners understand the benefits of planned burn programs. **Content:** Join the Texas Parks & Wildlife as they present “Small Agreage Prescribed Burning” a workshop that will help landowners of any size acreage understand the benefits of a planned burning program. Topics of discussion include: - Why prescribed fire is a valuable management Tool - Burn Planning: site prep, burn plan, weather, checklist, notifications - Equipment Demonstration - Live burning operations (weather dependent) When: Friday, September 4, 2026 Time: 8:30 am to 4:00 pm Where: Tyler Nature Center, 11942 FM 848, Tyler, Tx 75707 RSVP is required. Please contact **Tags:** prescribed burn **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [How to Plant with Purpose: Designing a Native Oasis](https://txmgsc.org/event/native-plant-garden-design-program/) **Published:** August 12, 2026 **Author:** Greg Grant **Excerpt:** Learn to design beautiful, pollinator-friendly native gardens with purpose and visual appeal. Join our upcoming educational program! **Content:** Gardeners, nature enthusiasts, and homeowners interested in creating beautiful, pollinator-friendly landscapes are invited to attend an upcoming **educational program focused on designing native plant gardens with both purpose and visual appeal**. Summer Garden Series sponsored by the following: – Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Earth-Kind Committee – Smith County Master Gardeners – City of Tyler Water Utilities – The Nectar Connector **Native Plant Garden Design Program** When: Wednesday, August 19, 2026 Time: 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm Where: Cotton Belt Building classroom, 1517 W. Front Street, Tyler The featured speaker will be Dawn Stover, a horticulturist, conservationist, and consultant with The Nectar Connector. Stover specializes in helping gardeners develop landscapes that support pollinators and wildlife while maintaining beauty, structure, and functionality. During the program, she will discuss how to thoughtfully select and combine native plants to create attractive, well-designed gardens that provide ecological benefits year-round. Native plants have become increasingly popular across East Texas because they provide food and habitat for birds, butterflies, bees, and other beneficial wildlife, while often requiring less water, fertilizer, and pesticides once established. However, many homeowners remain hesitant to use native plants because they perceive native gardens as wild or unorganized. This presentation will demonstrate how careful planning and plant selection can create landscapes that are both environmentally beneficial and aesthetically pleasing. The program is especially timely for East Texas residents seeking gardening solutions that address summer heat, drought, and water conservation. Participants will learn practical strategies for choosing plants that thrive together and creating landscapes that are both sustainable and inviting. The event welcomes home gardeners, Master Gardeners, Master Naturalists, and anyone interested in enhancing their landscape with native plants. Registration is encouraged. Participants can register by accessing the event flyer on the Greg Grant Gardens Facebook page or by calling the Smith County Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Office at 903-590-2980. **Tags:** native plants **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Make the Most of Your Edible Garden Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/event/make-the-most-of-your-edible-garden-through-harvesting-and-preserving-techniques/) **Published:** January 4, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Master the Art of a Sustainable, Year-Round Harvest** **TYLER, TEXAS** — As the summer heat intensifies, join us for our Edible Garden Workshop where local gardeners are looking for ways to protect their hard work and make their harvests last. The upcoming **“Making the Most of Your Edible Garden”** summer workshop offers a comprehensive guide to sustainable gardening, from surviving the Texas heat to mastering the art of food preservation. The workshop will take place on **July 9, 2026**, from **9:00 am to 1:15 pm** at **Tyler’s Rose Center Complex** in the Camilla room. Check-in begins at 8:30 am. This workshop empowers gardeners to adopt a full-circle approach to sustainability, beginning with innovative water strategies designed to keep thirsty landscapes thriving during the peak of summer. Participants will dive into expert harvesting and late-season planting techniques to maximize their garden’s output. To ensure nothing goes to waste, the program highlights the essential skill of food preservation, teaching attendees how to extend the shelf life of their produce through canning, dehydrating, and more. By connecting water conservation with smart harvesting and preservation, growers can transform a temporary summer surplus into a resilient, year-round food source**.** If you would like more information, please contact our Help Desk at . We look forward to seeing you there! **The event is free and open to the public, but we ask that you register so we can get a headcount. [Click HERE to Register](https://form.jotform.com/261554572103149).** **Date**: July 9, 2026 **Time**: 9:00 am to 1:00 pm, Registration opens at 8:30 am **Location**: Tyler’s Rose Center Complex, the Camilla room **8:30 am Registration** **Session 1: Water Strategies to Beat the Heat – Clint Perkins, Agriculture and Natural Resources** – 9:00 AM – 10:00 AM – Develop an innovative watering strategy that provides methods to irrigate your thirsty landscape while adhering to earth-kind principles. – To download a copy of Clint Perkins’ presentation, click [**HERE**](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CRFszQz2mTERoxdb58ei2bKht5HJ1IDf/view?usp=sharing). **10:00 AM – 10:10 AM Break** **Session 2: Food Preservation and Canning – Dr. Jenna Anding, Family and Community Health** – 10:10 AM – 11:10 AM – Explore methods to preserve your hard work and enhance the longevity of your produce through canning, dehydrating, and more. – To download a copy of Dr. Anding’s presentation, click **[HERE](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TDC8N3nm9sueAu3h2vMf3dYINcHQgb7O/view?usp=sharing)**. **11:10 AM – 11:20 AM Break** **Session 3: Harvesting and Late Season Planting – Dr. Greg Grant, Smith County Horticulture Agent** – 11:20 AM – 12:20 PM – Discover specific gardening challenges, with personalized insights for local growers. – To download a copy of Dr. Greg Grant’s presentation, click [**HERE**](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1BTf7RYXn53tkG4xmA4oBaQkRwZaA7rNR/view?usp=sharing). **12:20 PM – 12:30 PM Break** **Shade Garden Water Project** -12:30 PM – 12:45 PM – Katy Barone will offer a short program on how the Shade Garden has handled water problems in the landscape. – To download a copy of Katy Barone’s presentation, click [**HERE**](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EMfzF7ixJ8A53SXM21zKkAaDi5XX3Or1/view?usp=sharing). **Tour of the Tyler Botanical Gardens – Shade Garden** 12:45 PM – 1:15 PM -Visit the Shade Garden to see how water runoff has been skillfully managed to control erosion. This demonstration highlights sustainable landscaping practices that effectively manage water flow while promoting soil health and preserving the garden’s natural beauty. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Collin County Summer Series Presents Dr. Allan Armitage - Online](https://txmgsc.org/event/collin-county-summer-series-presents-dr-allan-armitage-online/) **Published:** August 3, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** The CCMGA Summer Speaker Series welcomes the legendary horticulturist and plant professor Dr. Allan Armitage **Content:** Join us on Wednesday, August 5 at 11 a.m. The CCMGA Summer Speaker Series welcomes the legendary horticulturist and plant professor Dr. Allan Armitage. Dr. A will present Tales from the Garden, sharing plant wisdom and experiences that will brighten your day. Everyone who registers will receive a link to the presentation recording. Online participants will have the chance to ask questions. Here is the direct link to register: [https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN\_VfSLsFxHQVWRrZCVHFDY3w](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fus02web.zoom.us%2Fwebinar%2Fregister%2FWN_VfSLsFxHQVWRrZCVHFDY3w&data=05%7C02%7C%7C67b1437685644a1ec83008def1796ffe%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639213701031345955%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7Ji43Wyf6kUHzXO6JgD1H3tq1Jp0TZaSYwM6vlVAq9U%3D&reserved=0) Hope to see you there! **Tags:** gardening, summer gardening **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [East Texas Fire & Nature Festival](https://txmgsc.org/event/east-texas-fire-nature-festival/) **Published:** July 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us for a free, family-friendly event focused on wildland fire and its benefits to both people and wildlife! The event will include: - Live fire demonstrations (weather permitting) - Touch-a-dozer & engines - Skins & skull displays - Archery - Photo booth - StoryWalk trail - Ask-a-biologist - Take-home crafts - and more! **Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/2026-East-Texas-Fire-and-Nature-Festival.pdf) to download a printable flyer** **Tags:** nature festival **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Monthly Membership Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/monthly-membership-meeting-2/2026-08-13/) **Published:** July 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us at the Tyler Rose Center for our monthly meeting. Each month, on the first Thursday, a different speaker will present new educational information to the membership. One (1) CE is available for attending. Where: Tyler Rose Center, the Carmilla Room Time: 10:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [SFA Annual Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/event/sfa-annual-plant-sale/) **Published:** July 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** NACOGDOCHES, Texas — Stephen F. Austin State University’s SFA Gardens will host its annual **Fabulous Fall Festival Plant Sale.** When: October 10, 2026 Time: 10 am – 2 pm Where: Pineywoods Native Plant Center in historic Nacogdoches. The sale will feature an array of hard-to-find, “Texas-tough” plants, like east Texas native plants, and pollinator-friendly selections. Expect to find great shrubs, like azaleas, and trees, including Japanese maples and more. A list of all available plants will be posted on the SFA Gardens website two weeks before the sale. This very popular event helps to fund the staff salaries and the daily operations of SFA Gardens. The areas under the SFA Gardens umbrella include Mast Arboretum, Pineywoods Native Plant Center, Ruby M. Mize Azalea Garden, Gayla Mize Garden and Kingham Children’s Garden. Visiting the gardens is free, and the trials are open to the public every day from dawn to dusk. Parking will be available at SFA’s Janice A. Pattillo Early Childhood Research Center, located at 2428 Raguet St. Visitors are encouraged to arrive early and bring a wagon for their plants. For more information and a list of available plants, call (936) 468-4404 or visit [sfasu.edu/sfagardens](https://sfasu.edu/sfagardens). **Tags:** SFA Plant Sale **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Entomology Advanced Training](https://txmgsc.org/event/entomology-advanced-training/) **Published:** June 13, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Master Volunteer Entomology Advanced Training will be held virtually via Zoom. All sessions will be recorded and posted for participants and will be [available here for one year after the course](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/ve2/index.php?eventid=882991) concludes. The class covers over 30 hours of entomological subjects. There is a certification option for for-credit registrants after completing classwork. - Master Volunteers **must** complete 20 entomology-focused volunteer hours. - For-credit participants will receive two field guides and a hand lens. Here is the **[printable program agenda](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/2026-Entomology-AT-Schedule.pdf)** for your convenience. ### Zoom Dates & Times **Tuesdays & Thursdays, Sep 1 – Oct 29, 2026 | 10 a.m. – Noon (No sessions Oct 20 & 22)** Click HERE to Register for the 2026 Master Volunteer Entomology Advanced Training [https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ento-ev-153](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagriliferegister.tamu.edu%2Fento-ev-153&data=05%7C02%7C%7C5d66d3aacb1d4efd759108dec66df1bf%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639166372687510967%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=n2unFEjM30GUAIBDxOvs5n1O8JVMtttQqnskQpT53Xo%3D&reserved=0) If you have Master Gardeners/ Master Naturalists in your county who are interested, they can sign up at the link above. If they have taken the training previously, there is an option to audit the course if they are interested in a refresher. The class fills up quickly, so if you want to take it this year, I encourage you to sign up soon. I (Wizzie Brown) am leading the class this year; if you want to take it when Molly Keck is the lead, you should wait until next year. You can see the program agenda by clicking a link on the registration page. You MUST be a **CERTIFIED** master gardener and/ or master naturalist to sign up for the course. Class is **VIRTUAL**. All classes will be recorded and posted for class participant viewing. Recording links should not be shared with others not in the class. Class can provide Advanced Training Hours, but how many hours are given and if you need to attend sessions live is up to your local advisors (so check with them for that information). Thanks! Wizzie Brown **Wizzie Brown, BCE** | Senior Extension Program Specialist Entomology | Texas A&M AgriLife 1600-B Smith Road | Austin, TX 78721 ph: 512.854.9600 | [ebrown@ag.tamu.edu](mailto:email@tamu.edu) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – **TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE** **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Greenhouse & Nursery Pest Management Seminar](https://txmgsc.org/event/greenhouse-nursery-pest-management-seminar/) **Published:** July 16, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Content:** Pest Management Seminar 2026 is a one-day educational program designed for nursery and greenhouse producers, growers, managers, and horticulture professionals. The seminar will provide the latest research-based information on emerging insect pests and plant diseases, effective pest management strategies, current horticultural production practices, and updates on Texas state regulations affecting nursery and greenhouse operations. Participants will gain practical knowledge from Texas A&M AgriLife Extension specialists to help improve crop health, enhance production, and stay informed about current industry challenges and regulatory requirements. This seminar offers 6 agriculture CEUs and cost is $50 Find a printable version of the [event flyer here](https://na-admin.eventscloud.com/file_uploads/4281a6df1561929c0cebd452c8fc9fa0_ENTO-EV-157Flyer.png). ## [Click here to register](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/887579) ## Agenda #### Friday, July 31, 2026 TimeSession Details8 – 8:30 a.m.**Registration**8:30 – 9:20 a.m.**Integration of Biopesticides into IPM systems***Mark Freeman and Sam Gray, Technical Pest Management & Seminar Services Manager – Bioworks*9:20 – 10:10 a.m.**Starting Clean and Keeping Clean: A Systems Approach to Managing Greenhouse Plant Diseases***Kevin Ong, Ph.D., Professor and Associate Department Head – Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service*10:10 – 10:30 a.m.**Break**10:30 – 11:20 a.m.**Emerging and Establishing Greenhouse Pests of Ornamental Crops: Monitoring and Management Mpproaches***Rafia Khan, Ph.D., Assistant Professor and Extension Entomologist – Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service*11:20 a.m. – 12:10 p.m.**Texas Department of Agriculture Laws and Regulations for Nurseries and Greenhouses***Melina Delaloza, Regulatory Inspector II – Texas Department of Agriculture*12:10 – 1:10 p.m.**Lunch**1:10 – 2 p.m.**Ecologically Based Integrated Pest Management for Controlled Environment Cropping Systems***Arash Kheirodin, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Controlled Environment Entomology – Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Services, Dallas*2 – 2:50 p.m.**Producing Healthy Ornamentals: Horticultural Practices that Support IPM***Andrew King, Ph.D., Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist – Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, Overton* **Tags:** horticulture education **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Educational Steering Committee Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/educational-steering-committee-meeting/) **Published:** July 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Anyone who wishes to attend, please mark your calendar. What: Educational Steering Committee Meeting When: Tuesday, July 28th Time: 1:30 pm Where: AgriLife Building, the large classroom We will be discussing the following: - our last event from the 9th, - the September 10th workshop, and - the schedule for next year’s Library Series. If you can’t make it but have comments, please reach out to Elizabeth Waldrop or any other member of the committee. **Tags:** horticulture education committee **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Branching Out Seminar](https://txmgsc.org/event/branching-out-seminar/) **Published:** July 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us at the Texas Forestry Seminar for landowners, foresters, loggers, and land managers – or **anyone interested in forestry and landowner education**! Congressman Pete Sessions and Congressman Nathaniel Moran will discuss “Protecting Working Forests and Rural Communities: A Congressional Discussion”. Additional speakers include: - Greg Grant, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, discussing “The Decline of the Post Oaks and an Entire Ecosystem”. - Brett Lawrence, SFA, discussing “Operator Select Harvesting to Manage Brush when Thinning Pine Stands”. - Brad Tullis, Texas Department of Agriculture, discussing “Laws and Regulations Relating to Complaint Investigations Regarding Herbicide Drift”. - Justin Parks, Natural Resource Conservation Service, discussing “Rainwater Simulator Demonstration”. - Kory Gann, Texas Parks & Wildlife Department, discussing “New World Screwworm Response Update”. Registration is $20 (lunch is included). Please contact kwagner@texasforestry.com or 936-632-TREE for more information. Click [HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Branching-Out-Promotional-Flyer.pdf)to download a printable flyer with a QR code to register. **Tags:** Texas Forestry **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Texas Superstar - Advanced Training](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-superstar-advanced-training/2026-09-23/) **Published:** July 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The **Texas Superstar® Advanced Training** is a Texas Master Gardener Advanced Training program that focuses on the selection, use, and education of Texas Superstar® plants. The training provides Master Gardeners with research-based information about the Texas Superstar® program, how plants are selected, and how to educate the public on choosing landscape plants that perform well across Texas. The Texas Superstar® program is developed by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in cooperation with Texas A&M AgriLife Research. Training Includes: - - The history and mission of the Texas Superstar® program. - Research and evaluation methods used to select Superstar® plants. - Annuals, perennials, shrubs, trees, vines, turf, and specialty plants carrying the designation. - Proper planting and maintenance techniques. - Water-wise landscaping principles. - Helping homeowners select “the right plant for the right place.” - Educational outreach strategies for county Master Gardener programs. Advanced Training Requirements: - Complete the educational training. - Fulfill a minimum of 20 additional service hours, above the recertification hours, related to the subject matter after completing the course (requirements are established by the training organizers and the volunteer’s county extension agent). - Share their knowledge through educational outreach in their county programs. $225 [Application](http://txmg.org/files/2026-Texas-Superstar-Application.pdf) [Agenda](http://txmg.org/files/Final-Agenda-Texas-Super-Star-Training.pdf) **Tags:** advanced training **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Summer Garden Series: Build a Texas Monarch Waystation](https://txmgsc.org/event/summer-garden-series-build-a-texas-monarch-waystation/) **Published:** June 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Excerpt:** Join us for a special presentation on building a Monarch Waystation and discover the best native plants to fuel the incredible monarch butterfly migration. **Content:** ### **Construct a Monarch Waystation** Imagine a Monarch Waystation as a charming roadside diner and cozy motel, specially designed for butterflies. This thoughtfully curated habitat serves two essential purposes: it offers abundant milkweed, which is crucial for monarchs to lay their eggs and provides nourishment for their caterpillar. In addition, it features a variety of nectar-rich flowers that supply the energy adult butterflies need for their remarkable journeys. Without these vital waystations, monarchs struggle to reproduce and fail to maintain the stamina required for their extensive migrations. Want to make a real difference for these beautiful creatures? Transform your backyard into a certified monarch waystation! Join us for an enlightening presentation on **Planting for Monarchs**, where you will discover the best native plants to fuel and support their extraordinary migration. - **Date:** Wednesday, July 22, 2026 - **Time:** 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm - **Location:** Cotton Belt Building, 1517 W Front St, Ste 116, Tyler, Texas 75702 - **Speaker:** Carol Clark *(Texas Master Naturalist, Native Plant Society of Texas, and Conservation Specialist with Monarch Watch)* **Brought to You By:** - Texas A&M AgriLife Extension - Smith County Master Gardeners **Reserve Your Spot Today!** Space is limited. Register online now to secure your seat by clicking [**HERE**](https://form.jotform.com/261795708925068)! **Tags:** butterflies, Featured, monarchs **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Tri-County Pollinator Series Highlights iNaturalist Training in Smith County](https://txmgsc.org/event/tri-county-pollinator-series-highlights-inaturalist-training-in-smith-county/) **Published:** July 6, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Master Gardeners, Master Naturalists, and Pollinator enthusiasts across East Texas are invited to join the ***Tri-County Pollinator Series***, a collaborative educational effort by Texas A&M AgriLife Extension in Cherokee, Smith, and Rusk counties. This summer’s program will spotlight the power of citizen science through iNaturalist, a free app that helps users identify and record native plants and pollinators. On **July 17****, from 10 a.m. to noon**, participants will gather in the **Smith County Extension Office** classroom to learn how to use iNaturalist to identify and document native pollinators. The session will be led by Smith County Horticulturist **Greg Grant**, with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Greg will demonstrate how everyday observations contribute to regional conservation data and knowledge. Attendees will gain hands-on experience photographing insects and plants, uploading sightings, and connecting with a global community of naturalists. The July workshop is part of a three-event series celebrating pollinators’ vital role in Texas ecosystems. Earlier sessions include a native plant and pollinator workshop at Caddo Mounds State Historic Site on April 17. The series concludes on August 14 in Rusk County with a honey-tasting program exploring how floral diversity shapes flavor. Space is limited for the Smith County event, and advance registration is encouraged. For details or to reserve a spot, contact the **Smith County Extension Office at 903-590-2980**. Together, these programs aim to inspire East Texans to observe, appreciate, and protect the pollinators that sustain our landscapes. **Tags:** pollinators **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Learn Grow Eat Go - Summer 2026 Tyler](https://txmgsc.org/event/learn-grow-eat-go-summer-2026-tyler/2026-06-25/) **Published:** June 23, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Content:** Join Smith County Master Gardeners and NET Health Tyler for a program geared to helping children learn to eat more healthy through both education and hands-on experience in growing what they eat. The program runs each Thursday for 10 weeks from 9 am to 11 am. Classes are limited to the first 25 applications from third through fifth graders. --- ### [Application Deadline to become a Master Gardener](https://txmgsc.org/event/application-deadline-to-become-a-master-gardener/) **Published:** May 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** All applications to become a Master Gardener must be submitted online by **August 05, 2026**. Not all applicants will be accepted into the program. Class size is limited, and preference will be given to qualified Smith County residents with gardening experience, dedication to education, enthusiasm, and time to volunteer. The **2027 Smith County Master Gardener class will begin Thursday, January 7**. Classes will be held every Thursday at the Cotton Belt Building (1517 W Front St) from 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. through March 26, 2024. The $203 fee includes the 450-plus page Texas Master Gardener Handbook, handouts, refreshments, speakers’ honoraria, and travel expenses for visiting specialists. A **mandatory orientation** meeting for potential Master Gardener volunteers will be held at the Smith County AgriLife Extension office classroom (1517 W. Front St.) on Tuesday, June 16, 2026, from 10-12, Wednesday, July 15th, from 2-4, or Friday, August 07th from 1-3. (choose one). If you have questions, call (903) 590-2980. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Summer Garden Series - Ecological Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/summer-garden-series-ecological-gardening/) **Published:** May 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us as AgriLife Extension Service sponsors a new Summer Series. Our first topic is “Ecological Gardening”, to be presented by Greg Grant, PhD, who will cover gardening for the birds, bees, and butterflies. When: Wednesday, June 17, 2026 Time: 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm Where: Cotton Belt Building, 1517 W. Front St., Suite 116, Tyler, TX 75702 [Click HERE to Register.](https://form.jotform.com/261413543664153) [Click HERE to download a printable flyer.](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Summer-Series-June.pdf) **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [SCMGA Technology Committee Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/scmga-technology-committee-meeting/2026-04-02/) **Published:** April 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join a group of SCMG Master Gardeners who, regardless of their technical expertise, are committed to teamwork and to sharing the latest horticultural information with our members. Together, we learn and teach the public about all things gardening-related. The group meets virtually via Google Meet on the second Thursday of every month (unless otherwise noted) at 1:30 PM. We would be honored to have you join us in this effort. If interested, please contact Terri Gerber at (903) 504-6337 or **Tags:** technology committee **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Landscape Design Advanced Training Series 28, Course 3](https://txmgsc.org/event/landscape-design-advanced-training-series-28-course-3/2026-09-28/) **Published:** June 13, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **THE SCHOOL IS OPEN TO ANYONE WISHING TO ADD TO THEIR KNOWLEDGE OF LANDSCAPE DESIGN.** Texas Garden Club, Inc. members and National Garden Club affiliate members may attend the schools to work toward a Landscape Consultant’s rating. Members who have successfully completed all 4 courses may refresh once a year for four years and work toward a Master Consultant rating. To maintain this rating one must refresh at least once in 5 years. **MASTER GARDENERS** who complete a course may apply for 12 hours of credit to their requirements for continuing education in their county. After completing 4 courses, they will receive the Landscape Design Steward certification. [**Click HERE for more information.**](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/LDS-2026-Registration-Form-Sept-2829_C3-S-28-003.docx) **Tags:** advanced training, landscape design **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale](https://txmgsc.org/event/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-2026/) **Published:** March 6, 2026 **Author:** June Reese **Content:** ![bulb to bloom logo](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Bulbs-to-Blooms-logo-5-e1772840505433.png) Mark your calendars! The 2026 From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Sale is rapidly approaching. *Details of the event*: **October 12. 2026** – **7:00 am,** the online store opens and will feature hard-to-find heritage, hardy, and locally trialed bulbs. **October 21, 2026** – **10:00 pm**, the online store closes. **October 24, 2026** – **9:00 am**, the **Free** in-person **Conference** begins at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, Tyler. **October 24, 2026** – **10:00 am to 1:00 pm**, Order pickup and the Indoor Market at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, Tyler. We will have more bulbs, garden artwork, gardening books, and our 2027 garden guide and calendar for sale as well as kids’ activities, educational tables, and of course lots of knowledgeable Master Gardener volunteers to help you shop. Call us at 903-590-2994 for additional information or questions. Hope to see you there! **Tags:** bulbs, bulbs to bloom sale, earth-kind, Featured, gardening, master gardener **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Monthly Membership Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/monthly-membership-meeting/2026-05-07/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us at the Tyler Rose Center for our monthly meeting. Each month, on the first Thursday, a different speaker will present new educational information to the membership. One (1) CE is available for attending. Where: Tyler Rose Center, the Carmilla Room Time: 10:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [2026 East Texas Annual & Perennial Plant Trials](https://txmgsc.org/event/2026-east-texas-annual-perennial-plant-trial/) **Published:** May 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us at the annual **East Texas Annual & Perennial Plant Trials,** which will be held on Thursday, June 25th, at the Texas A&M AgriLife Research & Extension Center at Overton. The trials provide homeowners, Master Gardeners, greenhouse and nursery growers and professional landscapers with the opportunity to observe hundreds of varieties of new annual and perennial plants grown in their locale. Dr. Andrew King, assistant professor of ornamental horticulture, is overseeing this year’s trials, which include vinca, petunia, mandevilla, pentas, lantana, and an emphasis on perennial crops like salvia, rudbeckia, and many more. Attendees will be asked to provide feedback on the plants they prefer for both in-ground planting and ornamental containers. In-ground trials are located at the Research & Extension Center’s East Farm area (on CR 133/Don Leverett Rd), and container trials and a demonstration garden are at the Research & Extension Center. Both will be open to the public on the 25th from 9:00 to 11:30 am, followed by lunch from 11:30 am to 1:00 pm. The day will conclude with an educational session by Dr. King and Dr. Greg Grant, along with plant breeders and producers who will provide additional details about many of the plants from the trials. All are invited, and there is **no fee for attendance**; **registration is required to attend lunch.** **When: Thursday, June 25, 2026** *Agenda:* **In-Ground Plant Trials:** 9:00 am to 11:30 am – The East Farm area on CR 133 **Lunch:** 11:30 am to 1:00 pm – Research & Extension Center **Education:** 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm – Research & Extension Center Registration will be available from May 11th to June 22nd. [**Click HERE to view an image with map details.**](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/2026-ETAPPT-Flyer-w-QR.png) **To register, [CLICK HERE](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=881097&).** **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Texas Superstar Committee Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-superstar-committee-meeting/) **Published:** May 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us at the Texas Superstar Committee Meeting as we discuss the upcoming Advanced Training opportunity held here at Smith County. When: June 11, 2026 Time: 1:30 pm Where: AgriLife Extension Classroom Please contact Belinda Kromer for more information at (903) 520-9936 **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Development Committee Meeting (ONLINE)](https://txmgsc.org/event/development-committee-meeting-online/) **Published:** May 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Please join us at the SCMG Development Committee Meeting. All are welcome to attend, discuss issues, and recommend solutions. When: June 4, 2025 Time: 1:00 pm Where: ONLINE Please note: This meeting is online only. Please contact Gail Bean at (713) 203-5503 for the link. **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Educational Steering Committee](https://txmgsc.org/event/educational-steering-committee/) **Published:** May 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** We invite you to attend the Educational Steering Committee meeting, where we will engage in meaningful discussions about important educational topics. Your input is invaluable to shaping our future! When: June 16, 2026 Time: 1:30 pm Where: AgriLife Extension Service classroom **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [SCMGA Board of Directors Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/scmga-board-of-directors-meeting/2026-04-16/) **Published:** April 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The Smith County Board of Directors meets once a month on the third Thursday of each month in the Cottonbelt Building, room 116 at 10:00 am. **Tags:** board of directors **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Bulbs to Blooms Subcommittee Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/bulbs-to-blooms-subcommittee-meeting/) **Published:** May 16, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us for a meeting about our biggest fundraising event. We’ll hear from all the subcommittee leads and begin gearing up for showtime on Saturday, October 24! When: Wednesday, September 9, 2026 Time: 1:30 pm Where: AgriLife classroom Hope to see you there! **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Home Garden Tour Post Event](https://txmgsc.org/event/home-garden-tour-post-event/) **Published:** May 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Please join us for our post-event follow-up meeting to discuss what went well and any changes we may need to make. All ideas and comments are welcome and appreciated. When: Wednesday, May 27 Time: 1:00 pm Where: AgriLife Extension Office, Cotton Belt Classroom Please add it to your calendars. **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Texas Master Gardeners Virtual Leadership Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-master-gardeners-virtual-leadership-conference/2026-06-22/) **Published:** May 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Following the intensive four-day International Master Gardener Conference hosted by Texas in 2025—which drew record-breaking attendance and set a new benchmark for energy and engagement—we are taking a more intentional approach this year. **To create space for rest, reflection, and renewal, we are offering a streamlined one-day conference on June 29, 2026, paired with a focused Leadership session on June 22, 2026.** ***The Restorative Garden*** is a one-day virtual conference designed specifically for Texas Master Gardeners, centered on renewal—of landscapes, knowledge, and the volunteers who steward them. Grounded in the idea that healthy gardens, like people, require periods of rest and thoughtful care, the program explores how to sustain and rejuvenate landscapes over time. Through engaging sessions led by AgriLife specialists and experienced practitioners, participants will explore topics such as plant resilience, designing environments for health and longevity, container foodscaping, practical garden maintenance, public garden engagement, and strategies for revitalizing overworked or aging landscapes. Just as importantly, the conference creates space for Master Gardeners to pause, reflect, and reconnect with their purpose. This one-day experience offers practical education, meaningful connection, and renewed inspiration—equipping participants to return to their communities re-energized and ready to support both thriving gardens and the people who care for them. \*A half-day Leadership Training will be held on June 22, 2026. The speaker we have secured is so phenomenal, we have had to work with his schedule to present this workshop. [**Click HERE for more information.**](https://txmg.org/2026-texas-master-gardener-conference) **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-22/2026-05-02/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Bee Day in the Garden](https://txmgsc.org/event/bee-day-in-the-garden/) **Published:** May 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Keep Tyler Beautiful for our annual Bee Day in the Garden at the historic Goodman-LeGrand Museum and Gardens This FREE, family-friendly event celebrates pollinators and their essential role in our environment. Explore beautiful garden spaces on the Goodman grounds, enjoy nature-based activities for kids, shop handmade goods from local vendors, and more! Let’s celebrate our pollinators and learn how to preserve our past and protect our future! When: June 13, 2026 Time: 10:00 am to 2:00 pm Where: 624 N Broadway Ave., Tyler, Texas 75702 Whether you’re a bee enthusiast, a gardener, or just looking for a fun outdoor event, there’s something for everyone. Remember to check out the Smith County Master Gardener booth for additional educational materials and a fun activity. Free parking available Admission is FREE! ($3 Donation suggested for the Goodman) **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Bugs-n-Blooms JMG Summer Camp](https://txmgsc.org/event/bugs-n-blooms-jmg-summer-camp/2026-06-09/) **Published:** April 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Hosted by The Junior Master Gardener Program and The Gardens at Texas A&M University! This exciting camp is perfect for learners who are curious about the wonderful world of garden insects. Throughout the camp, participants will: - Discover the interconnectedness of insects and plants through hands-on activities and guided explorations around The Gardens. - Learn about different types of insects and plants, their life cycles, and the important roles they both play in our ecosystem. - Participate in fun crafts and games that will spark their imaginations and deepen their understanding of the natural world. - Earn their Junior Master Gardener Golden Ray Insect Series Certificate! This half-day camp is a fantastic opportunity for kids to connect with nature, make new friends, and develop a lifelong love for the environment. When: June 9 – 11, 2026 Time: 8:30 am – 11:30 am Where: The Gardens at Texas A&M University [**Click HERE for more information.**](https://gardens.tamu.edu/bugsnblooms-camp/) [**Click HERE to Register.**](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=875579&) **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [NEW Learn, Grow, Eat, & Go! Summer Camp](https://txmgsc.org/event/new-learn-grow-eat-go-summer-camp/2026-06-04/) **Published:** April 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Hosted by The Junior Master Gardener Program and The Gardens at Texas A&M University, this energizing camp is designed for young learners who are eager to explore the path from garden to plate. Rooted in the Junior Master Gardener Learn, Grow, Eat & Go! curriculum, this experience blends gardening, nutrition, and activity into an unforgettable adventure. Throughout the camp, participants will: - Learn how plants grow and what they need to thrive through hands-on gardening activities in The Gardens. - Discover the importance of wholesome eating by exploring fruits and vegetables, tasting fresh produce, and making simple garden-inspired snacks. - Participate in fun crafts, activities, and games that will deepen their understanding of how agriculture shows up in our daily lives and promote an active lifestyle. - Earn their Junior Master Gardener Learn, Grow, Eat & Go! Certificate! When: June 2 – 4, 2026 Time: 8:30 am to 11:30 am Where: The Gardens at Texas A&M University This half-day camp offers a meaningful opportunity for kids to connect with nature, build healthy habits, and develop a lifelong appreciation for gardening and wellness. Please send any questions you may have to **** [**Click HERE to learn more.**](https://gardens.tamu.edu/learn-grow-eat-go-camp/) [**Click HERE to Register.**](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=875653&) **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Horticulture STEM Teacher Training](https://txmgsc.org/event/horticulture-stem-teacher-training/) **Published:** April 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us for a **one-of-a-kind STEM workshop** for elementary- and middle-school teachers, built around the science of gardens and natural systems. This highly interactive professional development experience will focus on horticulture, water science, entomology, garden tech, and soil science, with plenty of hands-on learning throughout the day. Available Continuing Education Units (CEUs): 6 hours – Issued by Texas A&M University, certified by TEA When: Wednesday, June 17, 2026 Time: 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m Where: The Leach Teaching Gardens at Texas A&M University, 556 John Kimbrough Blvd., College Station, Texas 77843 **[Click HERE to Register.](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=878169&)** **Tags:** stem teacher training **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Herb Gardening at the Tyler Food Bank](https://txmgsc.org/event/herb-gardening-at-the-tyler-food-bank/) **Published:** April 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Smith County Master Gardener Elizabeth Waldrop for Herb Gardening. An introduction to herb gardening, including how to care for herbs, which ones grow well in East Texas, and how to harvest and prepare them. There will also be some simple no-cook recipes demonstrated, including herb butters, vinegars, and seasoning salt. Great for adults and older children. When: July 31, 2026 Time: 10:30 am to 12:00 pm Where: East Texas Food Bank, 3201 Robertson Ave., Tyler, Texas, in the kitchen classroom Programs may have limited space, so please contact the host organization to check availability and sign up. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [2026 Annual Home Garden Tour](https://txmgsc.org/event/2026-annual-home-garden-tour/) **Published:** February 24, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Join Us for the 2026 Home Garden Tour!** Experience the beauty of Tyler’s private landscapes at our **Annual Home Garden Tour**. This year’s event features **five unique and inspiring gardens**. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just looking for a peaceful Saturday stroll, these spaces offer something for everyone. **Event Details** - **Date:** Saturday, May 16, 2026. - **Time:** 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. - **Location:** Various private gardens throughout Tyler. - **Weather:** Held rain or shine. **Ticket Information** - **Advance Tickets:** $15 per person. - **Day of Event:** $20 per person. - **Children:** Under 12 attend for free. - **Purchase Online:** [Click here to buy tickets](https://pci.jotform.com/form/260225686408157). - **Link to the map of homes:** [2026 Home Garden Tour – Google My Maps](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fmaps%2Fd%2Fu%2F0%2Fviewer%3Fmid%3D1x5utuTFIvdcl9-_BpvcmIO8MJxpd3Q8%26ll%3D32.29833214142926%252C-95.3077340017642%26z%3D12&data=05%7C02%7C%7C50f4efb46b8249bc791108de6f4bc279%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639070568348537543%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=bEOmnqad%2Fvg%2BrhpeqAdi7G58SizJ%2FRCYbOdIvOPbjVo%3D&reserved=0) **Featured Gardens** Explore a diverse collection of horticultural styles: - **Sun-Lover’s Paradise:** A vibrant, pollinator-friendly garden with mature hardscaping. - **Cottage Charm:** A delightful blend of sun and shade plants with structural accents. - **The Elegant Estate:** Featuring a creative transformation of a former sport court into a raised vegetable garden. - **Whimsical Shade:** A winding path through well-established, mature plantings. - **English Classics:** Traditional “garden rooms” designed for exploration. - **Educational Demonstrations** Each home on the tour will host a specific educational station to help you improve your own green space: - **Sunday Gardens:** Low-maintenance, peaceful escapes. - **Native Plants:** Boosting your local environment. - **Smart Watering:** Tips on “hydro-zoning” and deep watering. - **Veggies in Containers:** Perfect for small spaces. - **Lawn Care:** Expert help for diagnosing grass issues. ![](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/HGT26-Map-208x300.jpg "HGT26 Map Smith County Master Gardeners") For more information, call **903-590-2994** or email **[HGT2026@txmgsc.org](mailto:smithmghelpdesk@gmail.com)** **Tags:** Featured, Home garden tour **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Lindale Library Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/event/lindale-library-plant-sale/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join the Master Gardeners in partnership with the Friends of Lillie Russell Library in Lindale for their annual fundraising plant Sale. Master Gardeners will be on hand to help identify the various plants and discuss their care and cultivation. When: May 9, 2026 Time: 8:00 am to 3:00 pm Where Lillie Russell Library, 200 E. Hubbard St., Lindale, Texas **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Herb Gardening at the Tyler Public Library](https://txmgsc.org/event/herb-gardening-at-the-tyler-public-library/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Try it Tuesday at the Tyler Public Library**: Herb Gardening. An introduction to herb gardening, including how to care for herbs, which ones grow well in East Texas, and how to harvest and prepare them. There will also be some simple no-cook recipes demonstrated, including herb butters, vinegars, and seasoning salt. Great for adults and older children. When: May 12, 2026 Time: 5:30 pm to 7:00 pm Where: 201 S College Ave, Tyler, TX Programs may have limited space, so please contact the host organization to check availability and sign up. **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Pollinators are Hard-Working Bugs at the Tyler Public Library](https://txmgsc.org/event/pollinators-are-hard-working-bugs-at-the-tyler-public-library/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Smith County Master Gardener, Elizabeth Waldrop, at the Tyler Public Library. She will be presenting Pollinators, Hard-Working Bugs, an interactive program about pollinators and how to support them in your own backyard and neighborhood. This program includes a tin-can “Bug Hotel” building activity. Geared for younger audiences and families. When: May 28, 2026 Time: 3:00 pm to 4:30 pm Where: Tyler Public Library, 201 S College Ave, Tyler, Texas Seating may be limited. Please contact the host organization for availability. **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [How to plant a garden presented at the Lillie Russel Library](https://txmgsc.org/event/how-to-plant-a-garden-presented-at-the-lillie-russel-library/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Smith County Master Gardener, Elizabeth Waldrop, will demonstrate “Digging into the Garden, ” an interactive program on how to plant a garden. We will build a garden from the concrete up, from mixing soil to watering, planting, and fertilizing. Geared for younger audiences and families. When: June 4, 2026 Time: 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm Where: Lillie Russell Library, 200 E Hubbard St., Lindale, Texas Space may be limited, so please check with the host organization for availability and signing up. **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Tops and Bottoms - a discussion about vegetables](https://txmgsc.org/event/tops-and-bottoms/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Smith County Master Gardener, Elizabeth Waldrop, at the Cameron Jarvis Library. Elizabeth will offer a read-along program presenting the tale of a lazy bear and a hardworking but sneaky rabbit, “Tops and Bottoms,” by Janet Stevens. There will be puppets, a discussion about various tops and bottoms of vegetables, veggie growing, nutrition, and even a taste test. Geared for young children and families. When: June 17, 2026 Time: 2:00 pm to 3:00 pm Where: Cameron Jarvis Library, 02 S Georgia St., Troup, Texas Space may be limited. Please contact the host organization for availability and seating. **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Colonial Crafts from the Garden](https://txmgsc.org/event/colonial-crafts-from-the-garden/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Smith County Master Gardener, Elizabeth Waldrop, at the Lillie Russell Library. Elizabeth will present “Colonial Crafts from the Garden”. A fun, interactive program honoring our nation’s 250th anniversary and explaining how garden-grown and natural products were used by indigenous peoples and the earliest European settlers. There will be flower pressing and bookmark making, crafts using gourds, and scented sachets stuffed with various dried herbs. Geared for younger audiences and families. When: June 25, 2026 Time: 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm Where: Lillie Russel Library, 200 E Hubbard St., Lindale, Texas Space may be limited so please check with the host organization. **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Cultivating Calm at the Tyler Public Libaary](https://txmgsc.org/event/cultivating-calm-at-the-tyler-public-libaary/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us for **Try it Tuesday at the Tyler Public Library,** where Smith County Master Gardener, Elizabeth Waldrop, will present “Cultivating Calm, How caring for plants can help you care for yourself”. We will explore how gardening and indoor plant tending can be used to reduce stress, create a green oasis, and promote general well-being. Great for adults and older children. When: July 14, 2026 Time: 5:30 pm to 7:00 pm Where: Tyler Public Library, 201 S College Ave, Tyler, Texas Space may be limited, so please contact the host organization for seating availability **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Flora and Fauna](https://txmgsc.org/event/flora-and-fauna/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Smith County Master Gardener, Elizabeth Waldrop, at the Lillie Russell Library. Elizabeth will be presenting “Flora and Fauna”, a program to teach the importance of bringing native birds and small wildlife into your backyard through thoughtful landscaping techniques and earth-friendly practices. This program includes a pinecone bird feeder-making activity. Geared for younger audiences and families. When: July 17, 2026 Time: 2:00 pm to 3:30 pm Where: Lillie Russell Library, 200 E Hubbard St, Lindale, Texas Space may be limited so please contact the host organization for availability. **Tags:** library event **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-8/2026-05-08/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-20/2026-04-22/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-9/2026-06-02/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-23/2026-06-06/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-21/2026-06-03/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-10/2026-04-28/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Plant Propagation Workshop Series (Online)](https://txmgsc.org/event/plant-propagation-workshop-series-online/2026-11-04/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Presenter: Dr. Mark Bridgen, Professor of Horticulture, Cornell University, Teacher of plant propagation & micropropagation for over 30 years. Dates/Times: Tuesdays and Thursdays, November 4-December 9, 2025 (no class 11/13 and 11/27) 2-4 pm (EST) The series will consist of 3 modules, with 3 two-hour sessions within each module. Participants can attend all modules or register for individual modules. Fee: $150 per person/per module. All three modules: $400. Save $50! Online registration at: For more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at or Shari Romar at Participants must have access to Zoom to participate in real time. Lectures will be recorded and available to participants after live sessions. **Module #1** – **Sexual Plant Propagation: November 4, 6 & 11** Description: Introduction to plant propagation, biology of plant propagation, terminology, and the propagation environment, including microclimatic conditions (relative humidity, temperature, light, & gases), edaphic factors (propagation media, nutrients, and water), and biotic factors. Also, the basics of seed propagation and seed dormancy, including exogenous dormancy, physical dormancy, seed scarification, chemical dormancy, endogenous dormancy, physiological dormancy, seed stratification, morphological dormancy, and double dormancy. **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Plant Propagation Workshop Series (Online)](https://txmgsc.org/event/plant-propagation-workshop-series-online-2/2026-11-18/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Presenter: Dr. Mark Bridgen, Professor of Horticulture, Cornell University, Teacher of plant propagation & micropropagation for over 30 years. Dates/Times: Tuesdays and Thursdays, November 4-December 9, 2025 (no class 11/13 and 11/27) 2-4 pm (EST) The series will consist of 3 modules, with 3 two-hour sessions within each module. Participants can attend all modules or register for individual modules. Fee: $150 per person/per module. All three modules: $400. Save $50! Online registration at: For more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at[ mpb27@cornell.edu](mailto:mpb27@cornell.edu) or Shari Romar at Participants must have access to Zoom to participate in real time. Lectures will be recorded and available to participants after live sessions. **Module #2 – Vegetative/Asexual Plant Propagation: November 18, 20 & 25** Description: Introduction to vegetative propagation, terminology, rooting hormones, cutting propagation, management of stock plants, treatment of cuttings, environmental manipulations of cuttings, propagation media, stem cuttings, (hardwood, semi-hardwood, softwood, herbaceous), grafting (types of grafts), propagation by specialized stems & roots (bulbs, corms, tubers, tuberous roots, rhizomes, etc.), layering, division, and separation. **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Plant Propagation Workshop Series (Online)](https://txmgsc.org/event/plant-propagation-workshop-series-online-3/2026-12-02/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Presenter: Dr. Mark Bridgen, Professor of Horticulture, Cornell University, Teacher of plant propagation & micropropagation for over 30 years. Dates/Times: Tuesdays and Thursdays, November 4-December 9, 2025 (no class 11/13 and 11/27) 2-4 pm (EST) The series will consist of 3 modules, each with 3 two-hour sessions. Participants can attend all modules or register for individual modules. Fee: $150 per person/per module. All three modules: $400. Save $50! Online registration at: For more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at[ mpb27@cornell.edu](mailto:mpb27@cornell.edu) or Shari Romar at Participants must have access to Zoom to participate in real time. Lectures will be recorded and available to participants after live sessions. **Module #3 – Plant Micropropagation: December 2, 4 & 9** Description: What is plant tissue culture, uses of plant tissue culture, what is plant micropropagation, history of micropropagation, media components and preparation, laboratory supplies, equipment and design, stages of micropropagation: Stage 0 (stock plant selection and preparation), Stage 1 (initiation & establishment in vitro), Stage 2 (multiplication), Stage 3 (in vitro rooting and conditioning), and Stage 4 (acclimating & hardening off). **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Plant Propagation Seminar at SFA Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/event/plant-propagation-seminar-at-sfa-gardens/) **Published:** April 20, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** SFA Gardens to Host Garden Seminar on Plant Propagation When: May 9, 2026 Time: 9 am to noon Where: Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center, located at 2900 Raguet Street, Nacogdoches. The seminar will feature Dr. Andrew King, assistant professor of ornamental horticulture at Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Overton. With a rich heritage as a 4th-generation horticulturist in a family that has been active in the nursery industry for over 110 years, Dr. King brings a wealth of knowledge to the session. His experience includes serving on the faculty in the Texas A&M Department of Horticultural Sciences and as the Assistant Director of SFA Gardens at Stephen F. Austin State University. During this seminar, Dr. King will present “Plant Propagation,” in which he will demonstrate essential propagation techniques, including cuttings and seed sowing. Attendees will have the chance to get hands-on experience with propagating plants and will even take their newly propagated plants home. Dr. King emphasizes, “The workshop will be a great opportunity for gardeners to learn the basics of propagation.” Registration costs are $25 for SFA Gardens members and $35 for nonmembers. Tickets are available for purchase online at sfasu.edu/gardens/store. For any additional information, please contact SFA Gardens at 936-468-4404 or via email at sfagardens@sfasu.edu. [Click HERE to download a printable version of the flyer](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Plant-Propagation-Flyer-2026.pdf). Join us at SFA Gardens for a wonderful opportunity to expand your gardening skills and connect with fellow enthusiasts! **Tags:** Featured, plant propagation **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Mineola Nature Tour](https://txmgsc.org/event/mineola-nature-tour/) **Published:** March 18, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Texas A&M AgriLife to Host Mineola Nature Tour March 27** The public is invited to experience one of East Texas’s most remarkable natural treasures during the upcoming **Mineola Nature Preserve Tour**, scheduled (rain or shine) for **Friday, March 27, 2026**. The event begins at **9:00 a.m.** at the Preserve Pavilion, followed by a **guided walking tour from 10:00 a.m. to noon**. Led by **Greg Grant**, Ph.D., Smith County Horticulturist and award‑winning naturalist, the tour will explore the preserve’s diverse native plants, wildlife habitats, and unique ecosystems. Grant will highlight how land‑use changes and thoughtful management shape the landscape, offering participants an engaging look at the birds, bees, butterflies and everything in between. Located at **1860 County Road 2724 in Mineola**, the 2,900‑acre Mineola Nature Preserve is a premier outdoor destination, featuring wetlands, prairies, woodlands, and miles of scenic trails along the Sabine River. This guided tour provides a rare opportunity to learn directly from one of East Texas’s most respected naturalists while enjoying the preserve’s spring beauty. Space is limited, and early registration is encouraged. To reserve a spot, call the **Wood County Extension Office at (903) 763‑2924** or the **Smith County Extension Office at (903) 590‑2980**. Wear appropriate shoes as there will hiking and uneven terrain. Tip books offering gardening tips, tasks, and recipes will be available for purchase from the Wood County Master Gardeners. The event is presented by the **Wood County Master Gardeners** and the **Smith County Earth‑Kind Environmental Educational Committee**. **Tags:** earth-kind, environment, nature preserve tour **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Spring Edible Gardening Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/event/what-makes-a-successful-edible-garden/) **Published:** January 4, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Successful Edible Gardening – A Spring Workshop** **TYLER, TEXAS** — Get ready to grow your own food this season! Local gardening experts are hosting the **Successful Edible Gardening Spring Workshop** on **March 12, 2026**, at the **Tyler Rose Center Complex**. Whether you have a sprawling backyard or a small balcony, this event provides the essential tools to create a thriving food garden. This workshop is designed for gardeners of all skill levels who want to move beyond the grocery store aisle. Attendees will receive expert guidance on navigating the unique East Texas climate, optimizing limited space, and mastering organic techniques for healthier, more flavorful produce. If you would like more information, please contact our Help Desk at . We look forward to seeing you there! To help us with setup, please preregister for the event at the following URL… Registration is **FREE**. **Date**: March 12, 2026 **Time**: 9:00 am to 12:00 pm, Registration opens at 8:30 am **Location**: Tyler’s Rose Center Complex, the Camilla room **Session 1: Roots Matter: Understanding Soil Biology for Healthier Plants – Clint Perkins, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, Smith County, AG/NR Agent** – 9:00 AM – 9:45 AM – Introduction to soil health, preparation methods, and organic practices such as composting, mulching, and soil amendments. Enhance plant growth with a simple soil test, understand what it measures, and learn how to manage nutrients effectively. **Session 2: Designing Your Edible Garden – Greg Grant, PhD, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, Smith County, Horticulture Agent** – 9:45 AM – 10:30 AM – When creating a landscape that supports a thriving edible garden, consider key elements such as sun exposure, water access, and space planning. Review alternatives like a Community Garden or Container Gardening. **Break** – 10:30 AM – 10:45 AM **Session 3: Boosting Your Garden –Dale Wade, Smith County Master Gardener** – 10:45 AM – 11:30 AM – Bring some spark to a little garden of tomatoes and peppers. Learn the best plant varieties, spacing, timing of plantings, and companion plants that will bring all the pollinators to your yard. By using a toolbox of techniques, you can increase yields and promote a healthier ecosystem. **Tour of the Tyler Botanical Gardens – IDEA Garden** 11:30 AM – 12:00 PM -Tour the IDEA garden to see a demonstration of effective composting techniques and various planting methods for warm-weather vegetables. [Click HERE for a printable copy of the Workshop Agenda](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/2026-03-12-Successful-Edible-Gardening.pdf) **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Sustainable Agriculture Program](https://txmgsc.org/event/sustainable-agriculture-program/) **Published:** March 3, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** 16th annual CEP Bi-States Hybrid Horticulture Conference & Seed Swap When: March 26, 2026, Thursday Time: 8:15 am – 4:55 pm Where: Southwest Center, 3222 West 7th St., Texarkana, Tx 75501 Topics: - Solar Farms - Heirloom Bulbs - East & Northeast Texas Plants - Aquaponics Production - FSA USDA Farm Loan Updates - Cut Flowers - Nutrition Education Click [here](https://pvpanther.zoom.us/meeting/register/FgHanPGlTVSI2MczJcY9fg#/registration) to register **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [East Texas Beekeeping Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/event/east-texas-beekeeping-field-day/) **Published:** March 3, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join Us for the East Texas Beekeeping Field Day! Date: April 11, 2026 Location: 1710 FM 3053, Overton, TX 75684 \*\*Time:\*\* 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM (Lunch included) Get ready to deepen your beekeeping knowledge at our East Texas Beekeeping Field Day! Choose from two informative sessions: Beekeeping 101 – $65 Perfect for beginners, this session covers: - Honey bee biology - How to get started in beekeeping - Annual management practices - Managing Varroa mites - In-hive inspections Queen Rearing – $75 Take your skills to the next level with hands-on training in this advanced session: - Grafting practice - Understanding queen and drone biology - Selecting breeder colonies - Setting up cell builders and mating processes Register Now! Don’t miss out on this opportunity to learn and network with fellow beekeepers. For more information, please get in touch with Garett at garett.slater@ag.tamu.edu. \[Click here to register!\]([https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=873722&](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=873722&)) We look forward to seeing you there! 🐝 **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [2027 Calendar Committee](https://txmgsc.org/event/2027-calendar-committee/) **Published:** February 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** There will be a meeting on March 3rd to start planning the 2027 calendar. Where: Room 116 at the Cottonbelt Building Time: 1:00 pm The theme is Ecological Gardening. Please put your thinking caps on and help come up with ideas for things we can write about for that theme. Everyone is welcome to bring their ideas. **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Plant Nursery Tour](https://txmgsc.org/event/plant-nursery-tour/) **Published:** February 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The Nacogdoches County Master Gardeners will be traveling by bus to Forest Hill, Louisiana — home to some of the region’s most renowned wholesale and retail nurseries. Planned stops include Sam Stokes Nursery, Poole Brothers Nursery, and Doug Young Nursery. Additional nursery visits may be added if time allows. This trip is designed to be both educational and enjoyable, providing participants the opportunity to tour well-known nurseries that ship quality plants throughout the region. In addition to learning more about plant production and selection, the day will offer a great opportunity for fellowship and networking with fellow garden enthusiasts. The tour has been coordinated in partnership with a Louisiana horticulture agent, and a full agenda has been planned, including a scheduled lunch stop (see attachments). Participants will be responsible for purchasing their own lunch. The trip will take place on April 21, 2026. We will depart at 6:00 a.m. from the Nacogdoches County Annex / AgriLife Extension Office and plan to return at approximately 3:30 p.m. The cost is $65 per person. Click **[HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/2026-04-21-Nursery-Tour-Flyer.png)** to download a printable version of the flyer. **We currently have a limited number of seats available and would like to invite additional garden enthusiasts to join us. We will be traveling on a 48-passenger coach, and seating will be reserved on a first-come, first-served basis. Seats will be secured once payment is received in our office.** **Please call our office to reserve your seat. If you have any questions, feel free to contact [Ricky Thompson](mailto:Ricky.Thompson@ag.tamu.edu) directly.** **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Early Edible Plant Sale at SFA Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/event/early-edible-plant-sale-at-sfa-gardens/) **Published:** February 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **🌿 Early Edible Plant Sale at SFA Gardens** Get a head start on your spring garden! SFA Gardens is hosting its **second annual Early Edible sale**, featuring a curated selection of plants to help you grow your own food. Unlike our larger semi-annual events, this sale focuses specifically on a high-quality, boutique selection of edible varieties. **📅 Event Details** - **Date:** March 28th - **Time:** 9:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. - **Location:** Pineywoods Native Plant Center, 2900 Raguet St. **🍅 What’s in Store?** We are offering a specific selection of edible plants perfect for the season, including: - **Tomatoes:** Several great varieties to choose from. - **Peppers & Herbs:** Essential “goodies” to round out your garden. **🚗 Parking & Logistics** - **Limited Parking:** Available at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center greenhouse (2900 Raguet). - **Scale:** Please note this is a smaller, more specialized event than our typical semi-annual sales. **📞 Contact Information** For more information or specific questions, please reach out: - **Phone:** (936) 468-4404 - **Email:** sfagardens@sfasu.edu **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Edible Plant Sale at SFA Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/event/edible-plant-sale-at-sfa-gardens/) **Published:** February 26, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **🌿 Early Edible Plant Sale at SFA Gardens** Get a head start on your spring garden! SFA Gardens is hosting its **second annual Early Edible sale**, featuring a curated selection of plants to help you grow your own food. Unlike our larger semi-annual events, this sale focuses specifically on a high-quality, boutique selection of edible varieties. **📅 Event Details** - **Date:** March 28th - **Time:** 9:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. - **Location:** Pineywoods Native Plant Center, 2900 Raguet St. **🍅 What’s in Store?** We are offering a specific selection of edible plants perfect for the season, including: - **Tomatoes:** Several great varieties to choose from. - **Peppers & Herbs:** Essential “goodies” to round out your garden. **🚗 Parking & Logistics** - **Limited Parking:** Available at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center greenhouse (2900 Raguet). - **Scale:** Please note this is a smaller, more specialized event than our typical semi-annual sales. **📞 Contact Information** For more information or specific questions, please reach out: - **Phone:** (936) 468-4404 - **Email:** sfagardens@sfasu.edu --- ### [Tips for Edible Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/tips-for-edible-gardening/) **Published:** December 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This event will be a hosted by Dale Wade, a Smith County Master Gardener. Dale will be discussing tips from Texas A&M Advanced Training designed to help get the most productive yields from your vegetable gardens. Where: Tyler Public Library, 201 S. College Ave, Tyler Time: 12:00 noon – 1:00 pm When: April 17, 2026 All Library events are open to the public, with seating becoming available beginning at 11:30 am. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [East Texas Fruit, Nut, & Vegetable Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/east-texas-fruit-nut-vegetable-conference/) **Published:** December 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us at the **2026 Fruit, Nut, and Vegetable Conference**, where expert speakers will share their knowledge on a range of horticulture topics, including growing pecans, grapes, southern peas, and more. This year’s conference features a strong lineup of expert-led sessions designed to support both new and experienced growers. **Dr. Greg Grant**, Smith County Extension Agent for Horticulture, will kick off the morning with *“Summer Success with Southern Peas.”* At 9:00 a.m., **Bob Whitney**, AgriLife Extension Organic Program Specialist, will present *“Pecan Production for Homeowners & Small Orchards.”* Following a brief break, participants will hear from **Michael Cook**, Viticulture Program Specialist, who will discuss *“Growing Grapes Organically.”* The program will conclude with *“Specialty and Uncommon Fruits,”* led by **Dr. Tim Hartmann**, AgriLife Extension Horticultural Sciences Specialist. When: Friday, February 20, 2026 Time: 8:00 am to 12:15 pm (registration is at 7:30 am) Where: St. Louis Baptist Church, 4000 Frankston Hwy, Tyler, Tx 75701 Registration online is $20 or $30 at the door. [Download the attached flyer for more information](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/2026-East-Texas-Fruit-Nut-Vegetable-Flyer.pdf). Click here to register… This annual conference offers practical, research‑based guidance to help East Texans improve crop production and explore new specialty crop opportunities. For more information, call **(903) 590-2980**. **Tags:** and Vegetable Conference, fruit, Nut **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Texas Master Beekeeper Program - Advanced Level](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-master-beekeeper-program-advanced-level/2026-02-17/) **Published:** February 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Texas A&M AgriLife is excited to announce that registration is now open for the Texas Master Beekeeper Program (TMBP), a 10-week course at both the Apprentice and Advanced levels. These courses are designed to provide structured, research-based education to help beekeepers build knowledge and progress through the Texas Master Beekeeper Program. **Course details:** - 10-week guided online course - Weekly modules and lessons - Self-paced access with scheduled weekly progression - Suitable for all beekeepers **Registration links:** - [Apprentice Level](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagrilifelearn.tamu.edu%2Fs%2Fproduct%2Ftexas-master-beekeeper-course-apprentice-level%2F01tQn00000ELXaPIAX&data=05%7C02%7C%7C18d7d566474c49115e0e08de6041bcb5%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639054032607158740%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=fFTf1rozFkcEuhSGAnGnQmyNrNroRLNrN46iRGZvAAo%3D&reserved=0) - **Requirements:** None - **Session Day:** Mondays - **Time:** 9 a.m. – noon - **Dates:** February 16 – April 20, 2026 - [Advanced Level](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagrilifelearn.tamu.edu%2Fs%2Fproduct%2Ftexas-master-beekeeper-program-advanced-level%2F01tQn00000ESqgLIAT&data=05%7C02%7C%7C18d7d566474c49115e0e08de6041bcb5%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639054032607179049%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=l1EQ0BBqCaHW1lRGbvSjxTx%2BsPb1J4jBD3kNTWGZpEo%3D&reserved=0) - **Requirements:** Took Apprentice Level - **Session Day:** Tuesdays - **Time:** 9 a.m. – noon - **Dates:** February 17 – April 21, 2026 Both courses are now hosted on the new permanent AgriLife Learn platform, where participants will have indefinite access to course materials. As we continue expanding the Texas Master Beekeeper Program, additional trainings — including the Master level and future specialty courses — will also be housed on this site. This will create a centralized learning hub for Texas beekeepers. For beekeepers who took the courses last year, we will add you to the new platform! We are also adding hands-on experiences to the course. We will provide more information about these regional field days in the near future. However, all beekeepers registered for the 10-week course will have access to the in-hive sessions. We expect those to be located in Overton, Fort Worth, Lubbock, Kerrville, and Houston in the spring (April-May). Please do not hesitate to reach out with any questions! **Garett Slater** Assistant Professor and Honey Bee Extension Entomologist Department of Entomology | Texas A&M AgriLife 1710 FM3053 | Overton, TX 75684 Ph: 701-928-0418 | **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Texas Master Beekeeper Program - Apprentice Level](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-master-beekeeper-program-apprentice-level/2026-02-16/) **Published:** February 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Texas A&M AgriLife is excited to announce that registration is now open for the Texas Master Beekeeper Program (TMBP), a 10-week course at both the Apprentice and Advanced levels. These courses are designed to provide structured, research-based education to help beekeepers build knowledge and progress through the Texas Master Beekeeper Program. **Course details:** - 10-week guided online course - Weekly modules and lessons - Self-paced access with scheduled weekly progression - Suitable for all beekeepers **Registration links:** - [Apprentice Level](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagrilifelearn.tamu.edu%2Fs%2Fproduct%2Ftexas-master-beekeeper-course-apprentice-level%2F01tQn00000ELXaPIAX&data=05%7C02%7C%7C18d7d566474c49115e0e08de6041bcb5%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639054032607158740%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=fFTf1rozFkcEuhSGAnGnQmyNrNroRLNrN46iRGZvAAo%3D&reserved=0) - **Requirements:** None - **Session Day:** Mondays - **Time:** 9 a.m. – noon - **Dates:** February 16 – April 20, 2026 - [Advanced Level](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fagrilifelearn.tamu.edu%2Fs%2Fproduct%2Ftexas-master-beekeeper-program-advanced-level%2F01tQn00000ESqgLIAT&data=05%7C02%7C%7C18d7d566474c49115e0e08de6041bcb5%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C639054032607179049%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=l1EQ0BBqCaHW1lRGbvSjxTx%2BsPb1J4jBD3kNTWGZpEo%3D&reserved=0) - **Requirements:** Took Apprentice Level - **Session Day:** Tuesdays - **Time:** 9 a.m. – noon - **Dates:** February 17 – April 21, 2026 Both courses are now hosted on the new permanent AgriLife Learn platform, where participants will have indefinite access to course materials. As we continue expanding the Texas Master Beekeeper Program, additional trainings — including the Master level and future specialty courses — will also be housed on this site. This will create a centralized learning hub for Texas beekeepers. For beekeepers who took the courses last year, we will add you to the new platform! We are also adding hands-on experiences to the course. We will provide more information about these regional field days in the near future. However, all beekeepers registered for the 10-week course will have access to the in-hive sessions. We expect those to be located in Overton, Fort Worth, Lubbock, Kerrville, and Houston in the spring (April-May). Please do not hesitate to reach out with any questions! **Garett Slater** Assistant Professor and Honey Bee Extension Entomologist Department of Entomology | Texas A&M AgriLife 1710 FM3053 | Overton, TX 75684 Ph: 701-928-0418 | **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Professional Landscape Maintenance Seminar](https://txmgsc.org/event/professional-landscape-maintenance-seminar/) **Published:** January 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** TYLER, Texas — Local landscape professionals and gardening enthusiasts are invited to attend the annual **Professional Landscape Maintenance Seminar**, returning Friday, **January 30**, from **9 a.m. to noon** at the Cotton Belt Building classroom, **1517 W. Front Street, Suite 116**, in Tyler. The free program is hosted by the **Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service Earth‑Kind® Horticulture Education Committee** in partnership with the **City of Tyler Water Utilities**. This long‑running East Texas education event provides practical, research‑based guidance for commercial landscape managers, maintenance crews, and avid home gardeners. Registration opens at **8:30 a.m.**, and there is **no cost to attend**. The seminar will open with horticulturist **Ron Hill** presenting *“Landscape Pruning.”* With winter being the ideal season for pruning many trees and shrubs, Hill will discuss proper techniques that improve plant health, reduce maintenance, and help prevent common pruning mistakes. At 10 a.m., horticulturist and Vital Earth Resources representative **Mark Chamblee** will present *“Earth‑Kind Landscaping: Best Soil Environment,”* offering sustainable strategies for building healthy soils that support long‑term landscape success. The program concludes with Smith County horticulturist **Greg Grant** presenting *“Seasonal Color,”* highlighting top-performing annuals and perennials for East Texas, planting tips, and design strategies for creating attractive and sustainable color beds. To register, attendees may scan the QR code on the event flyer or visit [**https://form.jotform.com/253506356927060**](https://form.jotform.com/253506356927060). This seminar provides a valuable opportunity for networking, problem‑solving, and gaining fresh ideas to enhance East Texas landscapes in the year ahead. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [SFA Gardens Lecture to Feature Raised Bed Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/sfa-gardens-lecture-to-feature-raised-bed-gardening/) **Published:** January 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** SFA Gardens will host the monthly Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series at **7 pm on February 12** in the Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building at the **Pineywoods Native Plant Center, 2900 Raguet Street, Nacogdoches.** Ed Bush, professor in the School of Plant, Environmental and Soil Science at Louisiana State University, will discuss “Growing Your Best Garden Plants Using Raised Beds.” Bush teaches both undergraduate and graduate horticulture classes at LSU, including plant propagation, urban landscape management and nursery management. His research interests are plant stress physiology and developmental nursery crops. Bush has served as the LSU Coastal Roots Program since 2001, and he has mentored over 100 high school and middle school students involved in the Louisiana Science Fair. The Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series is held on the second Thursday of each month and includes a plant raffle after the program. Attendance is free and open to the public, and donations to the lecture series fund are always appreciated. Parking is available at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center or next door at Raguet Elementary School, 2708 Raguet Street. **For more information, call (936) 468-4129 or email .** **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [The Science Behind the Green](https://txmgsc.org/event/the-science-behind-the-green/2026-02-16/) **Published:** January 20, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Every great champion stands on a foundation of excellence. Our **Turfgrass Short Course-2026** equips you with elite technical skills to produce world-class surfaces that withstand the elements and the athletes. From soil physics to sustainable ecology, become the architect of the outdoors. Course Information** - **Location:** Turfgrass Facilities (located in front of the Equestrian Center), College Station, TX - **Dates:** Monday, February 16, through Thursday, February 19 - **Time:** 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. each day - Breakfast and lunch will be provided. At the conclusion of the course, all participants will receive a **certificate of completion** and will have the opportunity to take the **CPTM exam**, which is administered by the **Texas Turfgrass Association (TTA)**. **Questions:** Please contact **Alisa Hairston** at ****. Note:** If you are interested in taking the CPTM exam, please contact **Katie Flowers** at ****. Breakfast and lunch will be provided. Thank you for your help in sharing this opportunity. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Sabine River Valley Horticulture Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/sabine-river-valley-horticulture-conference/) **Published:** January 20, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Gardeners and homeowners across East Texas are invited to attend the **Sabine River Valley Horticulture Conference** on **Friday, January 23, 2026**, at the **Carthage Civic Center Conference Room**. Hosted by the Panola County AgriLife Extension Office, this educational program will provide research-based gardening and landscaping information tailored to East Texas growing conditions. The conference will feature Extension specialists presenting seed biology and successful seed starting, designing resilient gardens that work with nature, understanding soil biology for healthier plants, and using native plants for high-impact, low-maintenance landscapes. These timely topics are designed to help gardeners improve plant performance, reduce inputs, and build sustainable landscapes. Registration begins at **8:30 a.m.**, with the program running from **9:00 a.m. to Noon**. The cost of attending is **$10 per person**, which includes refreshments. Attendance is limited to the first **60 individuals** who RSVP by **January 20, 2026**, by calling the Panola County Extension Office at **(903) 693-0380**. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Growing your own Your own Food](https://txmgsc.org/event/growing-your-own-your-own-food/2026-03-06/) **Published:** January 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Our 4-part Spring Series with the Food Bank of East Texas is back! **Planning Your Food Garden**: Draw and graph your perfect garden, learn tricks and tips about sites and microclimates **Building Good Dirt**: how to make the most of your soil **Planting a Garden**: a hands-on lesson on planting and feeding young plants and seeds **Free Labor, Pollinators, and those other Guys**: how to deal with insects in your garden East Texas Food Bank, Nutrition Classroom, Every Friday in March at 10:30 am Spanish language materials will also be available. **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Guerilla Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/small-spaces-big-impact-create-a-haven-for-nature-at-home/) **Published:** January 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** An interactive learning experience for kids and their parents that makes a case for suburban and urban gardening to create space for nature The Lillie Russell Library Lindale March 10, 2:00pm Space is limited. Contact the Children’s Librarian for more information **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Bringing Backyard Butterflies into your Garden](https://txmgsc.org/event/fly-into-action-create-a-butterfly-friendly-home/) **Published:** January 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** An interactive learning event for kids and parents about encouraging more butterflies to visit where you live Tyler Public Library February 28, 2:00 pm Space is limited. Contact the Tyler Public Library /Youth Services for more information **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Bringing Backyard Butterflies into your Garden](https://txmgsc.org/event/bringing-backyard-butterflies-into-your-garden/) **Published:** January 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Help local butterflies thrive!** Join us for an interactive afternoon at the **Tyler Public Library** designed specifically for kids and parents. Learn how to transform your backyard, balcony, or garden into a welcoming habitat for our fluttering friends! You’ll discover the best plants and simple tips to encourage more butterflies to visit your home. This hands-on session is a perfect way to bond as a family while supporting our local ecosystem. - **When:** February 28 at 2:00 PM - **Where:** Tyler Public Library - **Cost:** Free, but **space is limited!** **How to Join:** To secure your spot, please contact the **Tyler Public Library Youth Services** at (903) 593-7323 for more information and registration. **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Wake Up Your Garden: How to Start a Successful Vegetable Harvest](https://txmgsc.org/event/wake-up-your-garden-how-to-start-a-successful-vegetable-harvest/) **Published:** December 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** January often feels like the quietest part of the gardening year, but it’s actually one of the most important. The steps we take now—before seeds, transplants, or warm weather arrive—can make all the difference in how our spring and summer vegetable gardens perform. That’s why the Smith County Master Gardeners are opening their 2026 **Master Gardeners at the Library** series with a topic every gardener can benefit from: getting your garden ready early. On **January 16**, **Dr. Andrew King**, Assistant Professor at the Texas A&M AgriLife Research & Extension Center in Overton, will present **“Waking Up Your Garden: Start for a Successful Vegetable Harvest.”** Seating begins at **11:30 a.m.**, and the free program runs from **12 noon to 1 p.m.** in the Taylor Auditorium at the Tyler Public Library. Dr. King’s presentation will focus on the early-season steps gardeners can take now to set themselves up for a productive vegetable garden later. According to the event details, he’ll discuss “steps we can take now to prepare for a successful vegetable garden,” a topic that resonates strongly in East Texas, where soil preparation, weed control, planting plans, and winter cleanup can make or break the season ahead. These foundational tasks may not be as glamorous as planting seedlings or picking ripe tomatoes, but they are essential. Dr. King brings both research experience and a deep understanding of our local climate and soils, making this an ideal opportunity for gardeners who want to begin the year with clarity and confidence. **Where**: Tyler Public Library, 201 S. College Ave, Tyler **Time**: 12:00 noon – 1:00 pm **When**: January 16, 2026 All Library events are open to the public, with seating becoming available beginning at 11:30 am. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Gardening for the Heat](https://txmgsc.org/event/gardening-for-the-heat/) **Published:** December 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Elizabeth Waldrop, a native of East Texas, is a Smith County Master Gardener with extensive experience in growing vegetables in the region. She will focus on food gardening and discuss how to create a garden that remains productive throughout the summer. Topics will include the use of mulch, both artificial and natural shade, slow and low watering techniques such as ollas, and advice on when to refrain from fertilizing. Where: Tyler Public Library, 201 S. College Ave, Tyler Time: 12:00 noon – 1:00 pm When: May 15, 2026 All Library events are open to the public, with seating becoming available beginning at 11:30 am. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Salsa 101: Growing Tomatoes and Peppers in East Texas](https://txmgsc.org/event/salsa-101-growing-tomatoes-and-peppers-in-east-texas/) **Published:** December 27, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join SCMG at the Tyler Library Series where **Dr. Greg Grant** will discuss growing tomatoes and peppers specifically in East Texas, including recommended varieties and planting techniques. Dr. Grant is the Smith County Horticulturalist and Master Gardener Coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Greg is also the author of Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening, his book developed for gardening in Texas. Where: Tyler Public Library, 201 S. College Ave, Tyler Time: 12:00 noon – 1:00 pm When: March 20, 2026 All Library events are open to the public, with seating becoming available beginning at 11:30 am. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-9-3/) **Published:** December 10, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Garden Pest Management](https://txmgsc.org/event/garden-pest-management/) **Published:** December 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Home gardeners and landscape enthusiasts are invited to attend a free **Garden Pest Management Seminar** hosted by Texas A&M AgriLife Extension. When: Thursday, December 18, 2025 Time: 9:00 a.m. to noon (Registration begins at 8:30 a.m) Where: Overton Research Center, located at 1710 N FM 3053, Overton, TX 75684. **No cost to attend**. This educational program will provide practical strategies for managing pests and promoting sustainable gardening practices. Expert speakers will cover a range of topics designed to help gardeners protect their plants while supporting pollinator health and environmental stewardship. **Program Highlights Include:** - **Organic Methods to Manage Your Most Troublesome Pests** – Dr. Rafia Khan, Assistant Professor and Extension Entomologist - **Thriving Landscapes: Best Practices for Sustainable Home Gardening** – Dr. Andrew King, Assistant Professor and Research Horticulturist - **Sustainable Gardening for Pollinator Health** – Dr. Garett Slater, Assistant Professor and Extension Entomologist Participants will learn how to identify and control common garden pests using organic approaches, create resilient landscapes, and implement pollinator-friendly practices. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just starting out, this seminar offers valuable insights to keep your garden healthy and productive. For more information, contact the Dr. Rafia Khan at (903) -834- 6191 or **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-19/2025-12-06/) **Published:** December 10, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-7/) **Published:** December 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-9-2/) **Published:** December 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-18/2025-12-10/) **Published:** December 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** shade garden **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [The History of Holiday Plants](https://txmgsc.org/event/the-history-of-holiday-plants/) **Published:** November 18, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** #### with Matt Mattus, senior director of horticulture, AHS December 4, 2025 from 7-8 p.m. ET Virtual $15 AHS members/$20 non-members This program is approved for 1 CEU with the Association of Professional Landscape Designers The history of holiday plants and flowers is as surprising as it is delightful—filled with curious facts, ancient traditions, and a fair share of horticultural myths. Ever wonder why holly and ivy, poinsettias, or mistletoe became staples of seasonal décor and song? This lively talk explores the legends and origins behind the plants we associate with winter celebrations, tracing their roots from pagan rituals and Victorian customs to mid-century greeting cards and modern commercial trends. With humor and insight, Matt Mattus unpacks the often-overlooked stories behind everything from seaweed garlands to seashell ornaments, revealing how superstition, vintage imagery, and even the craft aisle at Michaels have influenced our festive traditions. You’ll leave not only entertained and informed, but also inspired with fresh ideas for reimagining your own holiday decorating this season. Matt Mattus is the Senior Director of Horticulture at the American Horticultural Society and a leading voice in the world of gardening. He previously served as Vice President of the New England Botanic Garden at Tower Hill and as President of the North American Rock Garden Society. A widely published author and contributor, his writing appears in top gardening magazines, and he is the author of two acclaimed books: *Mastering the Art of Flower Gardening* and *Mastering the Art of Vegetable Gardening*. [REGISTER NOW](https://host.nxt.blackbaud.com/registration-form/?formId=46d802f0-c8e5-4e0b-a744-1b0d589bdcf0&envId=p-JnbQKmfglEe_obdIa3X7mQ&zone=usa) **Tags:** holiday plants **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [Prairie Strips for Biodiversity](https://txmgsc.org/event/prairie-strips-for-biodiversity/) **Published:** November 18, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** #### with Dr. Lisa Schulte Moore, professor, Iowa State University Thursday, November 20, 2025 from 7-8 p.m. ET Virtual $15 AHS members/$20 non-members This program is approved for 1 CEU with the Association of Professional Landscape Designers Agriculture is crucial to providing for growing human population. It is also major threat to Earth’s biodiversity. Broad conservation strategies to address this situation include land-sparing, which includes establishing reserves where human land uses are limited and natural processes are allowed to proceed, and land sharing, which seeks to improve the habitat provided by human-dominated landscapes. Prairie strips are an increasingly promoted land-sharing practice developed in the US Midwest. In this seminar, Dr. Lisa Schulte Moore will present research knowledge and gaps regarding the use of prairie strips by multiple taxa, including insects, birds, and reptiles. She will also discuss farmer interest in and barriers to establishing prairie strips. Dr. Lisa Schulte Moore is the Charles F. Curtiss Distinguished Professor in Agricultural and Life Sciences in the Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management and director of the Bioeconomy Institute at Iowa State University. She works in large transdisciplinary teams of scientists, engineers, farmers, farmland owners, and representatives of government, industry, and NGOs to foster continuous living cover on agricultural landscapes. Her research supports the development of new agricultural markets to meet societal goals for sustainable food, energy, materials, rural prosperity, healthy soil, clean water, abundant wildlife, and inspiring recreational opportunities. She is a fellow of the Ecological Society of America, American Association for the Advancement of Science, and MacArthur Foundation. [REGISTER NOW](https://host.nxt.blackbaud.com/registration-form/?formId=39395bf7-b2df-4cde-bffb-89f5db86c073&envId=p-JnbQKmfglEe_obdIa3X7mQ&zone=usa) **Tags:** bidiversity, biodiversity **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [A Conversation on Epic Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/a-conversation-with-epic-gardening/) **Published:** November 18, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** #### **With Kevin Espiritu, Founder and CEO, Epic Gardening** **Wednesday, November 19, 2025 from 7-8 p.m. ET** **Virtual** **$15 AHS members/$20 non-members** This program is approved for 1 CEU with the Association of Professional Landscape Designers With hundreds of millions of learners on several media outlets, Epic Gardening is committed to helping people grow plants through its gardening education and supply store. Join Kevin Espiritu, founder and CEO of Epic Gardening, for a conversation about the journey of building his impactful gardening business, current projects, the ways he reaches people through digital outlets, and insight into plant materials, gardening techniques, and gardening education resources. This conversation will be filled with valuable tips for home gardeners, garden communicators, garden educators, and professionals building plant businesses. Kevin Espiritu is the founder and CEO of Epic Gardening, the world’s most-followed gardening education brand and gardening supply source. As a self-taught gardener, Espiritu has spent over a decade producing educational gardening content across YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, The Beet podcast, and his blog. He’s amassed over 23 million social media followers, 25 million podcast downloads, and over 120 million pageviews on his blog. Additionally, Espiritu has authored three books: Field Guide To Urban Gardening: How to Grow Plants, No Matter Where You Live, Grow Bag Gardening: The Revolutionary Way to Grow Bountiful Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits, and Flowers in Lightweight, Eco-Friendly Fabric Pots, and Epic Homesteading: Your Guide to Self-Sufficiency on a Modern, High-Tech, Backyard Homestead. Kevin currently lives at his Epic Homestead in San Diego, California. [REGISTER NOW](https://host.nxt.blackbaud.com/registration-form/?formId=fa9bb245-cb4f-45e2-8667-c8c40b554bd4&envId=p-JnbQKmfglEe_obdIa3X7mQ&zone=usa) **Tags:** epic gardening, gardening **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [Create a Backyard Bird Paradise](https://txmgsc.org/event/create-a-backyard-bird-paradise/2025-11-19/) **Published:** November 13, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Virtual Seminar Series: Backyard Bird Paradise November 19 & 20, 2025 Cost – $25 Master Naturalist Advanced Training Questions? Please email Emily Grant at[ emily.grant@ag.tamu.edu](mailto:emily.grant@ag.tamu.edu) **November 19, 2025** **5:30 – 6:30 PM Bring on the Birds! Haeley Giambalvo, Native Plant Influencer and Author** Presentation Summary Bring your yard to life with bird activity by landscaping with native plants! This presentation will explore how our native Texas plants provide the food, shelter, and nesting sites that birds need to thrive. You’ll discover how native plants not only produce seeds and berries for birds, but also attract the insects that are a critical food source for many species. Learn which plants attract different birds, how to create a bird-friendly habitat year-round, and simple design tips to transform your yard into the most popular one on the block for birds! **6:30 – 7:30 PM Growing Plants from the Ground Up – Beth McMahon, Horticulture Agent,** Presentation Summary Have you ever wanted to have a green thumb so you can grow your own bird attracting plants? Keeping plants alive can seem like a daunting task, but doesn’t have to be. AgriLife Extension Agent Beth McMahon will talk on the basics of plant care, establishing plant beds and general plant maintenance. **November 20, 2025** **5:30 – 6:30 PM Designing Home Landscapes from a Bird’s Eye Perspective – Dr. Michael Arnold – Professor of Landscape and Horticulture** Presentation Summary This presentation will focus on discussions of design elements useful in attracting birds to home landscapes. Emphasis will include plantings and hardscapes that support critical habitat requirements for various types of birds. We will explore plant selections and site considerations to provide necessary water, food resources, shelter and nesting locations and materials throughout the year. Suggestions for designing to enhance viewing of birds will also be discussed. **6:30 – 7:30 PM Creating a Feeding Station to Enhance your Birdy Backyard – Liz Tidwell – Small Acreage Program Specialist** Presentation Summary Join Liz as she shares how to set up a backyard feeding station designed to attract your favorite birds. She’ll cover how to choose the right feeders and foods, and why it’s important to adjust what you offer throughout the year to meet the seasonal needs of different species. Learn practical tips to make your backyard a welcoming habitat for feathered visitors while enhancing your own birding experience. [**REGISTER HERE**](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwildlife.tamu.edu%2F%3Fnltr%3DMTY7NDA4O2h0dHBzOi8vYWdyaWxpZmVyZWdpc3Rlci50YW11LmVkdS9lcmVnL25ld3JlZy5waHA%252FZXZlbnRpZD04MjgzMzgmOzs0YTIwZDE3ZjRkYjlkY2IxNzk1N2NhYmY0Nzc0MjFiOA%253D%253D&data=05%7C02%7C%7C86d0c17f47e748c7251408de220c06b5%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638985632215889848%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=fXCI1FrkwqhQGbcjAyKnC9wI0RyzmpUz20vx8LXIAYw%3D&reserved=0) Questions? Please email Emily Grant at[ emily.grant@ag.tamu.edu](mailto:emily.grant@ag.tamu.edu) **Tags:** backyard birding **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [2025 Giving Tuesday](https://txmgsc.org/event/2025-giving-tuesday/) **Published:** November 5, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **December 2, 2025** 🌱A Day that encourages people to do good and celebrate generosity. For years, Smith County Master Gardeners have offered free workshops, educational outreach, soil testing, demonstration gardens, youth programs, and **free** information to Smith County residents on soil, plants, trees, and more — all because of supporters like you. As a community dedicated to cultivating knowledge, sustainability, and beauty in our gardens, we invite you to join us in making a meaningful impact. **Why give today?** - Your gift helps us expand workshops and training to the community. - It allows us to maintain demonstration gardens where volunteers and visitors can learn best practices firsthand. - It supports scholarships for aspiring Master Gardeners who may not have the means to join otherwise. - It ensures continuation of community outreach in schools, libraries, and senior centers. **How to contribute:** 1. Visit our donation application page*: **To donate online, click [HERE ](https://www.jotform.com/app/232413305284145)to proceed to our Donation app.*** 2. Choose your gift level (*even a small gift makes a difference!)* 3. Share this post to help others learn about our mission If you’ve ever attended one of our workshops, asked a gardening question at a booth, attended our library series, or visited our botanical gardens at the Tyler Rose Garden, your contribution helps us keep those resources alive and growing. If you’d rather not pay online, you may also mail a check to : Smith County Master Gardeners Attn: Treasurer 1517 West Front St., Suite 116 Tyler, Texas 75702 Thank you for believing in the power of education, green spaces, and community. Together, we can sow seeds of change. **Tags:** Featured **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Challenges Facing Caddo Lake](https://txmgsc.org/event/challenges-facing-caddo-lake/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The next meeting of the Gertrude Windsor Garden Club will be a Community Event held in the Azalea Room at the Rose Garden Center on November 20th at 10:00 a.m. We are excited to feature Laura-Ashley Overdyke, Executive Director of the Caddo Lake Institute. We hope you can join us and invite your friends and neighbors to attend as well. Additionally, we have invited other Garden Clubs to participate in this event. When: November 20, 2025 Time: 10:00 am to 12:00 pm Where: Tyler Rose Garden Center, Azalea Room Caddo Lake is Texas’s only naturally formed lake and is recognized as a Wetland of International Importance. It is rich in biodiversity, history, and opportunities for adventure. You will learn about what makes Caddo Lake so unique and the landscape-level conservation efforts that have made significant progress in the area. Alongside its rare plants and animals, Caddo Lake is home to the state’s second state park, making it a fantastic destination for visitors. However, with these blessings come challenges. There are threats to the long-term viability of Caddo Lake. East Texas, including Lake Palestine and the Tyler area, is part of the larger Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex’s future water supply sources. The plants and wildlife of Caddo, along with its rich history and burgeoning tourism industry, depend on receiving the right amount of water at the right time for their long-term survival. Caddo Lake is a true gem of East Texas, and water management is a critical issue throughout Texas. These important topics will be discussed as we hear from Laura-Ashley Overdyke, the Executive Director of the Caddo Lake Institute, a nonprofit organization dedicated to scientific conservation. We look forward to seeing you on November 20th! **Tags:** Caddo Lake, Environmental Quality, Water management **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [SCMGA Monthly Membership Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/scmga-monthly-membership-meeting/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Our November monthly meeting is a “need to be there” event. In addition to hearing a great informative speaker (1-CE), in our business meeting we will vote on new officers for 2026 and a revision to our Bylaws. When: November 6, 2025 Time: 10:00 am Where: Tyler Rose Garden Center, the Camellia Room Join Clinical Herbalist Melissa Ticer for an introduction to the medicinal plants that grow right here in East Texas. Learn how to identify, harvest, and process local herbs safely and responsibly while exploring their traditional uses. The presentation highlights ways gardeners can recognize and work with native and naturalized plants that offer both beauty and practical value in the landscape. **Tags:** herbal medicinal plants, monthly membership meeting **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-6/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-16/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-17/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-15/2025-11-05/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-8/2025-11-04/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Natives, Pollinators and Shade Gardening Featured at SFA Garden Lecture](https://txmgsc.org/event/natives-pollinators-and-shade-gardening-featured-at-sfa-garden-lecture/) **Published:** November 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Nacogdoches—SFA Gardens will host the monthly Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series at 7:00 pm on November 13 in the Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center, 2900 Raguet Street, Nacogdoches. Heidi Sheesley, owner of Treesearch Farms in Houston, will present “Natives, Pollinators and Shade Gardening” and share decades of experience choosing extraordinary plants that thrive in Houston’s unique climate. Sheesley started Treesearch Farms in 1983, and she strives to provide unique, different and hard-to-find plants for the homeowner. As a wholesale grower, most plants are grown from cuttings or seed collected from Treesearch Farms demonstration gardens. Located in the heart of Houston, the nursery consists of over 25 acres of greenhouses, cold frames, gardens, chicken and turkey coops and a pond. The Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series is held on the second Thursday of each month and includes a plant raffle after the program. Attendance is free, and donations to the lecture series fund are appreciated. Parking is available at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center and Raguet Elementary, 2708 Raguet Street. For more information, call 936-468-4129 or email . **Tags:** native plants **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Online Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/event/online-bulb-sale/) **Published:** October 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Mark your calendars! The 2025 “From Bulbs to Blooms Conference & Bulbs Sale” is rapidly approaching. Our annual event consists of an online sale followed by a conference and outdoor market with more bulbs and lots of fun activities. [**Download a printable version of the 2025 Sales Catalog HERE.**](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/10-10-2025-Sale-Catalog-updated.pdf) *Details of the event*: **October 13. 2025** – **7:00 am,** the online store opens and will feature hard-to-find heritage, hardy, and locally trialed bulbs, as well as a variety of trees and shrubs. **Go to to start your shopping.** **October 22, 2025** – **10:00 pm**, the online store closes. **October 25, 2025** – **9:00 am**, the **Free** in-person **Conference** begins at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, Tyler. Our speaker will be the author and storyteller of all things plants, Greg Grant, PhD, who will talk about the plants offered in the sale. **October 25, 2025** – **10:00 am to 1:00 pm**, Order pickup and the Outdoor Market at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, Tyler. We will have more bulbs, garden artwork, gardening books, and our 2026 garden guide and calendar for sale as well as kids’ activities, educational tables, and of course lots of knowledgeable Master Gardener volunteers to help you shop. Call us at 903-590-2994 for additional information or questions. Hope to see you there! **Tags:** bulb sale, Bulbs to Blooms **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/event/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-bulb-sale/) **Published:** May 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Mark your calendars! The 2025 “From Bulbs to Blooms Conference & Bulbs Sale” is rapidly approaching. [**Download a printable version of the 2025 Sales Catalog HERE.**](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/10-10-2025-Sale-Catalog-updated.pdf) *Details of the event*: **October 13. 2025** – **7:00 am,** the online store opens and will feature hard-to-find heritage, hardy, and locally trialed bulbs, as well as a variety of trees and shrubs. **Go to to start your shopping.** **October 22, 2025** – **10:00 pm**, the online store closes. **October 25, 2025** – **9:00 am**, the **Free** in-person **Conference** begins at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, Tyler. Our speaker will be the author and storyteller of all things plants, Greg Grant, PhD, who will talk about the plants offered in the sale. **October 25, 2025** – **10:00 am to 1:00 pm**, Order pickup and the Outdoor Market at Pollard United Methodist Church, 3030 New Copeland Road, Tyler. We will have more bulbs, garden artwork, gardening books, and our 2026 garden guide and calendar for sale as well as kids’ activities, educational tables, and of course lots of knowledgeable Master Gardener volunteers to help you shop. Call us at 903-590-2994 for additional information or questions. Hope to see you there! **Tags:** bulbs, earth-kind, gardening, master gardener **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-7-3/2025-10-14/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop Series](https://txmgsc.org/event/online-plant-propagation-workshop-series-3/2025-12-02/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Are you interested in expanding your gardening skills and knowledge? Join our comprehensive online workshop focused on plant propagation, covering three essential techniques: sexual plant propagation, vegetative (asexual) propagation, and micropropagation. This workshop series is perfect for both beginners and experienced gardeners who want to deepen their understanding of how plants reproduce and thrive. **Module #3 – Plant Micropropagation: December 2, 4 & 9** **Description:** What is plant tissue culture, uses of plant tissue culture, what is plant micropropagation, history of micropropagation, media components and preparation, laboratory supplies, equipment and design, stages of micropropagation: Stage 0 (stock plant selection and preparation), Stage 1 (initiation & establishment *in vitro*), Stage 2 (multiplication), Stage 3 (*in vitro* rooting and conditioning), and Stage 4 (acclimating & hardening off). The cost is $150 per module, and with three modules in total, you’ll receive a well-rounded education on these vital techniques that every gardener should know for a total cost of $400. Save $50 by signing up for all three. Don’t miss this opportunity to boost your gardening skills! Whether you’re looking to expand your garden or start a new hobby, this workshop is the perfect chance to gather the knowledge and confidence needed. Enroll today and take your gardening to the next level! **[Download a printable Plant Propagation Workshop narrative here with a link to the online registration](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Plant-Propagation-Workshop-Fall-2025-002.docx).** For more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at or Shari Romar at . **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop Series](https://txmgsc.org/event/online-plant-propagation-workshop/2025-11-04/) **Published:** October 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Are you interested in expanding your gardening skills and knowledge? Join our comprehensive online workshop focused on plant propagation, covering three essential techniques: sexual plant propagation, vegetative (asexual) propagation, and micropropagation. This workshop series is perfect for both beginners and experienced gardeners who want to deepen their understanding of how plants reproduce and thrive. **Module #1 – Sexual Plant Propagation: November 4, 6 & 11** **Description:** Introduction to plant propagation, biology of plant propagation, terminology, and the propagation environment including microclimatic conditions (relative humidity, temperature, light, & gases), edaphic factors (propagation media, nutrients, and water), and biotic factors. Also, basics of seed propagation and seed dormancy including exogenous dormancy, physical dormancy, seed scarification, chemical dormancy, endogenous dormancy, physiological dormancy, seed stratification, morphological dormancy, and double dormancy. The cost is $150 per module, and with three modules in total, you’ll receive a well-rounded education on these vital techniques that every gardener should know for a total cost of $400. Save $50 by signing up for all three. Don’t miss this opportunity to boost your gardening skills! Whether you’re looking to expand your garden or start a new hobby, this workshop is the perfect chance to gather the knowledge and confidence needed. Enroll today and take your gardening to the next level! **[Download a printable Plant Propagation Workshop narrative here with a link to the online registration](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Plant-Propagation-Workshop-Fall-2025-002.docx).** For more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at or Shari Romar at . **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop Series](https://txmgsc.org/event/online-plant-propagation-workshop-series-2/2025-11-18/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Are you interested in expanding your gardening skills and knowledge? Join our comprehensive online workshop focused on plant propagation, covering three essential techniques: sexual plant propagation, vegetative (asexual) propagation, and micropropagation. This workshop series is perfect for both beginners and experienced gardeners who want to deepen their understanding of how plants reproduce and thrive. **Module #2 – Vegetative/Asexual Plant Propagation: November 18, 20 & 25** **Description:** Introduction to vegetative propagation, terminology, rooting hormones, cutting propagation, management of stock plants, treatment of cuttings, environmental manipulations of cuttings, propagation media, stem cuttings, (hardwood, semi-hardwood, softwood, herbaceous), grafting (types of grafts), propagation by specialized stems & roots (bulbs, corms, tubers, tuberous roots, rhizomes, etc.), layering, division, and separation. The cost is $150 per module, and with three modules in total, you’ll receive a well-rounded education on these vital techniques that every gardener should know for a total cost of $400. Save $50 by signing up for all three. Don’t miss this opportunity to boost your gardening skills! Whether you’re looking to expand your garden or start a new hobby, this workshop is the perfect chance to gather the knowledge and confidence needed. Enroll today and take your gardening to the next level! **[Download a printable Plant Propagation Workshop narrative here with a link to the online registration](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Plant-Propagation-Workshop-Fall-2025-002.docx).** For more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at or Shari Romar at . **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop Series](https://txmgsc.org/event/online-plant-propagation-workshop-series/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Are you interested in expanding your gardening skills and knowledge? Join our comprehensive online workshop focused on plant propagation, covering three essential techniques: sexual plant propagation, vegetative (asexual) propagation, and micropropagation. This workshop series is perfect for both beginners and experienced gardeners who want to deepen their understanding of how plants reproduce and thrive. **Module #2 – Sexual Plant Propagation: November 18, 20 & 25** **Description:** Introduction to vegetative propagation, terminology, rooting hormones, cutting propagation, management of stock plants, treatment of cuttings, environmental manipulations of cuttings, propagation media, stem cuttings, (hardwood, semi-hardwood, softwood, herbaceous), grafting (types of grafts), propagation by specialized stems & roots (bulbs, corms, tubers, tuberous roots, rhizomes, etc.), layering, division, and separation. The cost is $150 per module, and with three modules in total, you’ll receive a well-rounded education on these vital techniques that every gardener should know for a total cost of $400. Save $50 by signing up for all three. Don’t miss this opportunity to boost your gardening skills! Whether you’re looking to expand your garden or start a new hobby, this workshop is the perfect chance to gather the knowledge and confidence needed. Enroll today and take your gardening to the next level! **[Download a printable Plant Propagation Workshop narrative here with a link to the online registration](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Plant-Propagation-Workshop-Fall-2025-002.docx).** for more information, contact Dr. Bridgen at or Shari Romar at . **Tags:** plant propagation **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Gothic Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/gothic-gardening/) **Published:** October 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** You’re Invited to a Spooky Landscape Program! Join us at the Whitehouse Library for a thrilling exploration into the world of mysterious gardens! We will bring you a lighthearted look at how to create a lush, beautiful garden that has a sense of history and a touch of the weird. We will also discuss how to transform flea market and garage sale finds to decorate your landscape. When: October 11, 2025 Time: 11:00 AM Where: Whitehouse Library Discover how to add an intriguing twist to your landscape with unique plants and fascinating objects that evoke a sense of mystery. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, this program is perfect for anyone looking to make their outdoor space a little more enchanting! Don’t miss out on this eerie adventure! For more information, please contact the Whitehouse Library. Happy haunting! **Tags:** landscape ideas **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-5/) **Published:** October 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-7/) **Published:** October 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-14/2025-10-04/) **Published:** October 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** shade garden **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-13/2025-10-01/) **Published:** October 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** garden workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Learn Why Plants Are the Answer at SFA Gardens Lecture](https://txmgsc.org/event/learn-why-plants-are-the-answer-at-sfa-gardens-lecture/) **Published:** September 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Nacogdoches, TX — SFA Gardens will host the monthly Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series at 7:00 pm on October 9 in the Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center, 2900 Raguet Street, Nacogdoches. Dawn Stover will present “Plants Are the Answer!” and share her decades of hands-on experience and native plant conservation. Stover is the founder and owner of *The Nectar Connector*. She is a longtime advocate for using locally adapted native plants to attract and support butterflies and other beneficial insects. The Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series is held on the second Thursday of each month and includes a plant raffle after the program. Attendance is free, and donations to the lecture series fund are always appreciated. Parking is available at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center and Raguet Elementary, 2708 Raguet Street. For more information, call 936-468-4129 or email . **Tags:** why plants are the answer **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [46th Annual State Landowners Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/46th-annual-state-landowners-conference/2025-11-13/) **Published:** September 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This November, Tyler will host an event that brings together landowners, agricultural professionals, and community leaders from across Texas. The Landowners Association of Texas (LAT), in partnership with the Smith County Landowners Association, will present its 46th Annual State Conference **November 13–15, 2025**, at the Holiday Inn Conference Center on South Broadway Avenue in Tyler. The conference theme, “**Sustaining Agriculture in a Changing World: Innovate, Adapt, Thrive**,” highlights the importance of resilience in today’s agricultural landscape. Whether you manage family farmland, raise cattle, explore new crops, or are simply interested in conservation, this gathering offers valuable tools and connections. The event begins Thursday, November 13, at the Holiday Inn, with a luncheon sponsored by the Smith County Landowners Association. Attendees will then have the option of cultural and educational excursions. These include a guided tour of the African American Museum, a tour of the Tyler Botanical Garden by yours truly, and information from the East Texas Genealogy Associates on DNA testing. The evening will conclude with the option to purchase burgers and beverages at the Conference Center, providing time for fellowship. Friday, November 14, marks the official start of the conference at the hotel, with registration opening at 6:30 a.m. and sessions beginning at 7:45 a.m. Throughout the day, panels and speakers will tackle timely issues such as land conservation, sustainable farming, and food security. These sessions are designed to provide both practical solutions and big-picture strategies for Texas landowners navigating an uncertain climate and marketplace. The evening concludes with a dance after dinner. On Saturday, November 15, the event concludes with a continental breakfast, followed by a presentation that showcases cutting-edge technology in land management. At 10:00 a.m., Dr. Elliot Washington of Prairie View A&M University will deliver “The Role of Drones in Advancing Sustainable Forestry and Agriculture Practices.” His talk will showcase how drones are transforming everything from crop monitoring to forestry management, demonstrating their value in increasing efficiency and sustainability. The conference **registration fee is $50 per person**, with online registration available at . Group room reservations at the host hotel must be made by October 30 to ensure availability. For many participants, the annual LAT conference is more than just a series of meetings. It is a chance to connect with fellow landowners, share knowledge, and draw inspiration for the year ahead. In today’s world, where land faces increasing pressures from development, weather extremes, and changing markets, events like this play a critical role in sustaining the rural traditions and agricultural foundation of Texas. For more details, visit the LAT website at [https://LATEXAS.org](https://latexas.org/), call the Smith County, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Office at (903) 590-2980, or contact Prairie View Agent, Anthony Brown, at This year’s gathering promises to be both educational and inspiring, offering landowners the tools they need to innovate, adapt, and thrive in the face of change. **Greg Grant, Ph.D., is the Smith County horticulturist and Master Gardener coordinator for the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Tyler. He is the author of *Texas Fruit and Vegetable Gardening*, *Texas Home Landscaping,* *Heirloom Gardening in the South*, and *The Rose Rustlers*. You can read his “Greg’s Ramblings” blog at arborgate.com, read his “In Greg’s Garden” in each issue of Texas Gardener magazine (texasgardener.com), or follow him on Facebook at “Greg Grant Gardens” or “Pines, Pawpaws, and Pocket Prairies.” More science-based lawn and gardening information from the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service can be found at aggieturf.tamu.edu and aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu.** **Tags:** Landowners of Texas Conference **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Clymer Meadow Preserve Tour](https://txmgsc.org/event/clymer-meadow-preserve-tour/) **Published:** September 25, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Registration is now open for the Clymer Meadow Preserve Tour! The Clymer Meadow Preserve Tallgrass Tour is a guided walking tour across the beautiful tallgrass prairie at our Clymer Meadow Preserve near Celeste, Texas. The Nature Conservancy’s Clymer Meadow Preserve is a 1,475-acre preserve that protects one of the largest and last remaining remants of the Blackland Prairie. This tallgrass prairie provides diverse offerings of wildflowers, wildlife, and wetland habitat. **Registration is required and closes 5 days prior to the event.** When: Saturday, October 11, 2025. Time: 9:00 am to 12:00 pm Where: Clymer Meadow Preserve near Celeste, Texas **Cost: FREE.** Please visit the website to register and for a list of things to bring (and not to bring). **[Click HERE to register for the tour.](https://www.nature.org/en-us/get-involved/how-to-help/events/clymer-meadow-preserve-wildflower-tour/)** **Tags:** tallgrass preserve **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Advanced Master Gardener Training in Vegetables](https://txmgsc.org/event/advanced-master-gardener-training-in-vegetables/) **Published:** September 11, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** We’re excited to announce the upcoming Advanced Master Gardener Training in Vegetables—an intensive, multi-day course designed to expand your expertise and strengthen support for Texas A&M AgriLife Extension outreach programs. When: November 6 – 8, 2025 Where: Denton, Texas (Details to come) This specialized training will provide you with in-depth knowledge and practical skills to enhance educational efforts in your county. Participants who successfully complete the training and required volunteer service will earn the designation of Advanced Master Gardener – Vegetables. Important Details: - Each county may nominate two volunteers, with approval by their CEA. - Applications are due by October 10th. - Space is limited and this class is expected to fill quickly—early application is encouraged! Don’t miss this opportunity to grow your skills and join a statewide corps of volunteer vegetable gardening experts. [ADVANCED TRAINING: Vegetables – Texas Master Gardener Program](https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ftxmg.org%2Fevent%2Fadvanced-training-vegetables-2&data=05%7C02%7C%7C003426b4b01a4e0b7b2d08ddf1655d2a%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638932139924816114%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=3VRL8t0Mn%2Fuffl42KHScLI63ekxbABAcX8QTZnhA%2FMw%3D&reserved=0) ADVANCED TRAINING: Vegetables – Texas Master Gardener Program Thank you for your commitment to sharing research-based knowledge and supporting our communities through education. For more information contact Denton County Master Gardeners Association at [dcmga.advancedtraining@gmail.com. ](mailto:dcmga.advancedtraining@gmail.com.) [Click HERE to download a printable flyer.](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2025-AT-Vegetable-Gardening-sm.pdf) Nicky Maddams | EMG Program Manager Conference Director | VMS Administrator Horticultural Sciences Department 2144 TAMU | College Station, TX 77843-2144 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE EXTENSION SERVICE **Tags:** vegetable gardening **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Turf Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/event/turf-field-day/) **Published:** September 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join the Texas A&&M Extension’s Soil and Crop Sciences department for the upcoming Turf Field Day. Texas A&M University turfgrass faculty, staff, and students will present a field tour of topics on: - Turfgrass selection and management - Irrigation management and drought recovery - Turfgrass and Ornamental Pest management - Golf Course Fairway and Sports Field Construction - New technologies and educational demonstrations - Turf Weed/Disease Control Research - Turf Fertility Research - And Much More! When: Wednesday, October 8, 2025 Time: 7:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Where: College Station, TX at the Turf Facilities 3100 F and B Rd, College Station, TX 77845 Lunch will be provided, and **CEUs** will be available to those seeking credits. **Preregistration is required.** Click [**HERE** ](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/ereg/newreg.php?eventid=849926&)for the link. The registration page includes two categories: 1. **General Public** – for those attending to earn CEUs (in case you need those). 2. **Industry** – for those who wish to attend as sponsors. Industry participants will have the option to host a table and may also have outdoor space available for a small tradeshow after lunch. Check the link to see all the categories. For more information on our sponsorship opportunities or any other questions, please contact [alisa.hairston@ag.tamu.edu](mailto:alisa.hairston@ag.tamu.edu?subject=SCSC-EV-051%20-%20Sponsorship%20Questions). **Tags:** grass, turf **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-4/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** Goodman LeGrand House **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-7-2/2025-09-02/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 9:00 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-11-2/2025-09-10/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 9:00 am **Tags:** shade garden **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-12-2/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-12/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** shade garden **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-11/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** shade garden **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Fruit Research Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/event/fruit-research-field-day/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The SFA Gardens Fruit Research Field Day features presentations by Dr. David Creech, director of SFA Gardens, and Dr. Tim Hartmann, extension specialist with Texas A&M University. Topics include kiwifruit, muscadine grapes, blueberries, figs, pineapple guava, and other alternative fruits. A visit to the fruit research plots is included. When: Friday, September 19, 2025 Time: 9:00 am – 3:00 pm Where: Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building on the SFA campus. For information, call 936-468-4129 or email . Pre-registration is required. Cost if $15. Register at or download this [flyer for the QR code](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Fruit-Research-Field-Day-presentation-1.pdf). **Tags:** fruit, fruit research **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [Pick Your Own Muscadines](https://txmgsc.org/event/pick-your-own-muscadines/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Hinds Park is home to a collection of 66 varieties of muscadines and once a year, staff open the gate to the muscadine grape collections in the Jimmy Hinds Park to share the fruits of their labor. Come pick a bucket or two! Buckets are provided. When: Saturday, September 6, 2025 Time: 8:00 am to 12:00 pm Where: Jimmy Hinds Park, 514 East Austin St., Nacogdoches, Texas Parking is available at the Construction Management Building on East Austin St. or at the Advancement Annex on Raguet St. Cost is $10 per gallon. The preferred method of payment is cash or check at the gate. Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Pick-Your-Own-Muscadines-presentation-1.pdf) to download a printable flyer. **Tags:** grapes, muscadine grapes **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [EcoAdventures: A Homeschool Journey into Science & Nature](https://txmgsc.org/event/ecoadventures-a-homeschool-journey-into-science-nature/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Register now for this educational event offered by Stephen F. Austin State University for homeschooled youth. For more information, email Kay Jenkins at or call 936-468-1832. When: Wednesday, September 24, 2025 Time: 9:30 am – 11:30 am Where: Kingham Children’s Garden, East College St., Nacogdoches, Texas **Pre-registration is required and the cost is $5 per student.** Use [the QR code on this flyer ](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/EcoAdventures-Announcement-1.pdf) to register. **Tags:** homeschool **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Gorgeous & Ghoulish Gourds Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/event/gorgeous-ghoulish-gourds-workshop/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join SFA Gardens for the Gorgeous and Ghoulish Gourds event, a Garden Seminar for creating artistic and useful items with dried gourds. Participants will create their own decorated gourd to take home, All materials will be provided. When: Saturday, September 13, 2025 Time: 9:00 am – 12:00 pm Where: Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building, 2900 Raguet St., Nacogdoches, Texas Cost: $35 for SFA Gardens members and $45 for non-members Purchase tickets online at [the SFA State University Store.](https://payment.sfasu.edu/C20200_ustores/web/product_detail.jsp?PRODUCTID=1812) Space is limited and pre-registration is required. Download this [gourds workshop flyer](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/gourds-workshop-1.pdf) for more information. For more information, contact the SFA Gardens at 936-468-1832 or email[ kay.jenkins@sfasu.edu](mailto:kay.jenkins@sfasu.edu). **Tags:** artistic workshop, gourds **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Alternative Fruits for the Home Orchard](https://txmgsc.org/event/alternative-fruits-for-the-home-orchard/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** The SFA Gardens Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series will feature Dr. Tim Hartmann with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service who will share his research on the production of alternative fruit crops such as kiwifruit, pineapple guava, Asian persimmon apricot, and more. A plant raffle will follow the presentation. When: Thursday, September 11, 2025 Time: 7:00 pm to 8:30 pm Where: Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building, 2900 Raguet St., Nacogdoches, Texas Free to attend. For information, call 936-268-4129 or email . **Tags:** fruit, home orchard **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Backyard Chicken Basics](https://txmgsc.org/event/backyard-chicken-basics/2025-10-20/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us online for a week long virtual seminar on various topics related to poultry. Topics include some of the following: - breeds and nutrition - health and disease - chickens, your garden, and the environment - egg microbiology and food safety When: October 20 – 24, 2025 Time: 11:00 am – 12:00 pm Where: online Register online at [https://tinyurl.com/mryd5bpx ](https://tinyurl.com/mryd5bpx) Contact with questions. Download the attached flyer for more information [Fall 2025 Backyard Chicken Seminar Series](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Fall-2025-Backyard-Chicken-Seminar-Series-2.pdf). **Tags:** backyard chickens, poultry **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Seed Saving and Propagation](https://txmgsc.org/event/seed-saving-and-propagation/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Every Friday during September 2025 at 10:30 am**, SCMG will be teaching a class to help you not only have a successful vegetable and herb garden at home, but how to care for it in any weather. Here’s a list of the September offerings: **September 5th** Handling Heat and Drought in your garden: You can’t beat the heat, but you can outsmart it **September 12th** Seed Saving and Propagation: Or, Getting a Garden for Free **September 19th** Small Scale Composting, kitchen scraps, worms, and other ways to turn throw aways and weeds into garden gold **September 26th** Planting a Fall and Winter food garden and cold weather care. We hope to see you there! **Tags:** propagation, seeds **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Hardworking Bugs](https://txmgsc.org/event/hardworking-bugs/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us as Smith County Master Gardeners presents Hardworking Bugs, an opportunity to learn about our bug friends and how to help them stay healthy so they can help us. This is a program for all ages and a seed bomb making portion will be offered at the end so you can take some pollinator friendly seeds home that you won’t have to plant! When: Wednesday, September 24th Time: 4:00 pm Where: Lily Russell Library in Lindale **Tags:** beneficial insects, pollinators **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [The Other Season, Cool Season Gardening and Planting](https://txmgsc.org/event/the-other-season-cool-season-gardening-and-planting/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Learn about planning, planting, and caring for a cool season vegetable garden in our area. We will cover: - what and when to plant, - freeze mitigation techniques in the garden, - keeping tender plants going in the cold weather. When: Tuesday, September 23rd Time: 5:30 pm Where: Tyler Public Library **Tags:** cool season gardening, fall gardens **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Flora and Fauna: Creating Wildlife Habitat in your Landscape](https://txmgsc.org/event/flora-and-fauna-creating-wildlife-habitat-in-your-landscape/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join the Smith County Master Gardeners at 10:00 am Saturday, September 13 for our guide to using Earth Kind Practices that encourage wildlife and insects to visit and live in your landscape. **Tags:** earth-kind, habitat, wildlife **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Cool Season Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/event/cool-season-gardening/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Every Friday during September 2025 at 10:30 am**, SCMG will be teaching a class to help you not only have a successful vegetable and herb garden at home, but how to care for it in any weather. Here’s a list of the September offerings: **September 5th** Handling Heat and Drought in your garden: You can’t beat the heat, but you can outsmart it **September 12th** Seed Saving and Propagation: Or, Getting a Garden for Free **September 19th** Small Scale Composting, kitchen scraps, worms, and other ways to turn throw aways and weeds into garden gold **September 26th** Planting a Fall and Winter food garden and cold weather care. We hope to see you there! **Tags:** fall gardening **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Small Scale Composting and Vermiculture](https://txmgsc.org/event/small-scale-composting-and-vermiculture/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Every Friday during September 2025 at 10:30 am**, SCMG will be teaching a class to help you not only have a successful vegetable and herb garden at home, but how to care for it in any weather. Here’s a list of the September offerings: **September 5th** Handling Heat and Drought in your garden: You can’t beat the heat, but you can outsmart it **September 12th** Seed Saving and Propagation: Or, Getting a Garden for Free **September 19th** Small Scale Composting, kitchen scraps, worms, and other ways to turn throw aways and weeds into garden gold **September 26th** Planting a Fall and Winter food garden and cold weather care. We hope to see you there! **Tags:** composting **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [How to Deal with Heat and Drought in the Vegetable Garden](https://txmgsc.org/event/how-to-deal-with-heat-and-drought-in-the-vegetable-garden/) **Published:** August 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **Every Friday during September 2025 at 10:30 am**, SCMG will be teaching a class to help you not only have a successful vegetable and herb garden at home, but how to care for it in any weather. Here’s a list of the September offerings: **September 5th** Handling Heat and Drought in your garden: You can’t beat the heat, but you can outsmart it **September 12th** Seed Saving and Propagation: Or, Getting a Garden for Free **September 19th** Small Scale Composting, kitchen scraps, worms, and other ways to turn throw aways and weeds into garden gold **September 26th** Planting a Fall and Winter food garden and cold weather care. We hope to see you there! **Tags:** any weather gardening, gardening, vegetable gardening **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Gardening is for the Birds](https://txmgsc.org/event/gardening-is-for-the-birds/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** TYLER, TX – The Smith County Master Gardeners and Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service invite the public to the next installment of the *Nature in the Garden Series* titled “I’ll Fly Away… Gardening is for the Birds.” The program will be presented by Greg Grant, Horticulture Agent with the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Smith County. Dr. Grant will explore how to create bird-friendly landscapes using native plants, layered vegetation, and thoughtful habitat design. The program will emphasize how homeowners can support songbirds, woodpeckers, and other native species by offering food, water, shelter, and safe nesting sites. The program is open to all bird lovers, gardeners, and nature enthusiasts. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or just enjoy feathered visitors in your yard, this presentation will provide inspiration and science-based guidance to make your landscape a haven for birds. Join us and learn how gardening truly is for the birds! When: Thursday, August 14, 2025 Time: 1:00 pm – 3:00 pm Where: Cotton Belt Building, 1517 W. Front Street, Suite 116 in Tyler, Texas Please register at or click **[HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Nature-in-the-Garden-Series-Dr.-Greg-Grant.pdf)**to download a flyer with an easy QR code registration link. **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-3/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-9/2025-08-06/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-6/2025-08-05/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-10/2025-08-02/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Beekeeping 101](https://txmgsc.org/event/beekeeping-101/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** This program will offer attendees the basics of getting started in beekeeping, that provides not only information but hands on learning on what it takes to raise and manage honeybees. When: September 12, 2025 Time: 8:30 am – 12:00 pm Where: Texas A&M AgriLife Research & Extension Center, 1710 FM 3056, Overton, Texas 75684 Cost: $35, RSVP by September 5th to 903-657-0376 **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-7/2025-07-02/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** master gardener, volunteers, workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-5/2025-07-01/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** gardening, master gardener, volunteers, workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-8/2025-07-05/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** gardening, master gardener, shade garden, volunteers, workday **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday-2/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are a Smith County Master Gardener and available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Tags:** gardening, Goodman LeGrand House, master gardener, volunteers **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Growing Citrus Successfully in Containers and Cool Climates](https://txmgsc.org/event/growing-citrus-successfully-in-containers-and-cool-climates/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Nacogdoches, TX– SFA Gardens will host the monthly Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series at 7:00 pm on July 10 in the Ina Brundrett Conservation Education Building at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center, 2900 Raguet Street, Nacogdoches. Anna Timmerman, Horticulture Extension Agent for LSU AgCenter, will present “Growing Citrus Successfully in Containers and Cool Climates.” Timmerman has served with the LSU AgCenter for nine years and is currently stationed in the greater New Orleans area working with home gardeners, farmers, and green industry professionals. She holds a master’s degree from Louisiana State University from the School of Plant, and Environmental, and Soil Sciences, having completed a thesis in containerized satsuma production. Timmerman grew up on a family farm in west Michigan and arrived in New Orleans in 2011 to work as a landscape contractor. It was a steep learning curve in a new climate full of interesting plant material. She eventually began an independent landscaping company focused on historical gardening and is a Louisiana licensed landscape horticulturalist and certified Louisiana nursery and landscape professional. Anna has been recently appointed as the LSU AgCenter State Citrus Point of Contact. The Theresa and Les Reeves Lecture Series is held the second Thursday of each month and includes a plant raffle after the program. Attendance is free and open to the public, and donations to the lecture series fund are always appreciated. Parking is available at the Pineywoods Native Plant Center or next door at Raguet Elementary School, 2708 Raguet St. For more information, call (936) 468-4129 or email . **Tags:** earth-kind, events, gardening event, master gardener, plant research **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Nature in the Garden Series](https://txmgsc.org/event/nature-in-the-garden/) **Published:** June 19, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us for this enlightening series about nature. The topic is Native Bees and will be presented by Dr. Garett Slater, Assistant Professor & Honey Bee Extension Specialist at the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. When: Thursday, July 17, 2025 Time: 10:00 am – 12:00 pm Where: Cotton Belt Building, AgriLife conference room Please register at or click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/nature-in-the-garden-native-bees.pdf) to download a flyer with an easy QR code registration link. **Tags:** bees, nature in the garden, pollinators **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Greenhouse and Nursery Pest Management Seminar](https://txmgsc.org/event/880/) **Published:** June 18, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join our Greenhouse and Nursery Pest Management Seminar to be held at the Overton Research and Extension Center on July 25, 2025. This program is geared toward greenhouse and nursery owners, managers, and workers, but anyone is welcome to join and learn. This event will offer participants information about best management practices for greenhouse pests, sustainable practices, protecting pollinators, pesticide laws and regulations, disease prevention, and woody ornamentals. Licensed commercial, non-commercial, and private pesticide applicators will receive 4 CEUs for their participation (1 Laws and Regs, 1 General, 2 IPM CEUs). Four general hours are pending TDA approval for structural pesticide applicators. This event is $50 per person. Pre-registration is preferred. Register here: CEA’s that are interested to attend for professional development, please contact for more information about registration. Click [HERE ](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Greenhouse-Nursery-Pest-Management-Seminar-.pdf)to download a printable version of the daily itinerary. **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits, Open to the Public --- ### [2025 East Texas Annual and Perennial Plant Trials and Horticulture Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/event/2025-east-texas-annual-and-perennial-plant-trials-and-horticulture-field-day/) **Published:** June 11, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Over 200 varieties of annual, perennial, and vegetable plants cultivated for growers, retailers, landscapers and home gardens All are welcome to come out and see how well these plants do in typical East Texas conditions. Some of the varieties in the trials include Vinca, Petunia, Coleus, Tomato, Mandevilla and more. Where: - Field Trials at the Overton East Farm Hort Area on CR 133 from 8:30 am – 11:00 am - Container Trials and Demonstration Gardens at the Overton Research and Extension Center on FM 3053 from 11:00 am – 1:00 pm Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/2025-Plant-Trial-Road-Trip-Flyer.pdf) to download a flyer with links to locations. View a video invitation from Dr. Andrew King [HERE](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B5vsCv2XjTY). **Tags:** plant research, plant trials **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [IMGC 2025](https://txmgsc.org/event/imgc-2025-4/) **Published:** June 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **International Master Gardener Conference** Don’t miss the early bird registration ending June 21, 2025 for the 2025 International Master Gardener Conference. Lock in the lowest rates for an unforgettable four days of learning, inspiration, and connection with Master Gardeners and gardening enthusiasts. What you need to know: - The conference is open to the public - You have access to all session recordings until January 31, 2026 - We have 9 fabulous keynote speakers - We are offering 70 breakout sessions, virtual tours and garden-related movies Conference dates: August 25 – 28, 2025 Early Bird Registration Rate: $185 until June 21, 2025 Discount for Texas Master Gardeners Click [HERE](https://www.imgc2025.com/#why-virtual) for more information and to register. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [IMGC 2025](https://txmgsc.org/event/imgc-2025-3/) **Published:** June 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **International Master Gardener Conference** Don’t miss the early bird registration ending June 21, 2025 for the 2025 International Master Gardener Conference. Lock in the lowest rates for an unforgettable four days of learning, inspiration, and connection with Master Gardeners and gardening enthusiasts. What you need to know: - The conference is open to the public - You have access to all session recordings until January 31, 2026 - We have 9 fabulous keynote speakers - We are offering 70 breakout sessions, virtual tours and garden-related movies Conference dates: August 25 – 28, 2025 Early Bird Registration Rate: $185 until June 21, 2025 Discount for Texas Master Gardeners Click [HERE](https://www.imgc2025.com/#why-virtual) for more information and to register. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [IMGC 2025](https://txmgsc.org/event/imgc-2025-2/) **Published:** June 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **International Master Gardener Conference** Don’t miss the early bird registration ending June 21, 2025 for the 2025 International Master Gardener Conference. Lock in the lowest rates for an unforgettable four days of learning, inspiration, and connection with Master Gardeners and gardening enthusiasts. What you need to know: - The conference is open to the public - You have access to all session recordings until January 31, 2026 - We have 9 fabulous keynote speakers - We are offering 70 breakout sessions, virtual tours and garden-related movies Conference dates: August 25 – 28, 2025 Early Bird Registration Rate: $185 until June 21, 2025 Discount for Texas Master Gardeners Click [HERE](https://www.imgc2025.com/#why-virtual) for more information and to register. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [IMGC 2025](https://txmgsc.org/event/imgc-2025/) **Published:** June 14, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** **International Master Gardener Conference** Don’t miss the early bird registration ending June 21, 2025 for the 2025 International Master Gardener Conference. Lock in the lowest rates for an unforgettable four days of learning, inspiration, and connection with Master Gardeners and gardening enthusiasts. What you need to know: - The conference is open to the public - You have access to all session recordings until January 31, 2026 - We have 9 fabulous keynote speakers - We are offering 70 breakout sessions, virtual tours and garden-related movies Conference dates: August 25 – 28, 2025 Early Bird Registration Rate: $185 until June 21, 2025 Discount for Texas Master Gardeners Click [HERE](https://www.imgc2025.com/#why-virtual) for more information and to register. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Texas New Fruit Grower's Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-new-fruit-growers-conference-2/) **Published:** June 11, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Considering an orchard for the first time? Never planted a fruit tree? This conference is a challenging and unique educational event for prospective fruit growers and will set you on the proper path to success. When: Thursday, October 9th and Friday, October 10th Cost: $130 per person This conference actually consists of 4 events - A “Getting Started Class” (Thursday, 8:00 am – 12:00 pm) - Tree-to-Plate Networking Lunch (Thursday, 12:00 pm – 2:30pm) - Live-Action Lab (Thursday, 3:00 pm – 6:00 pm) - Fast Forward Fruit Tour (Friday, 8:30 am – 12:00 pm) Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/2025-TNFC-Flyer1.pdf) to download a flyer for more information. or contact Monte Nesbitt (979) 321-7028 or email monte.nesbitt@ag.tamu.edu. Registration: [https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/hort-ev-051 ](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/hort-ev-051) **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [Texas New Fruit Grower's Conference](https://txmgsc.org/event/texas-new-fruit-growers-conference/) **Published:** June 11, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Considering an orchard for the first time? Never planted a fruit tree? This conference is a challenging and unique educational event for prospective fruit growers and will set you on the proper path to success. When: Thursday, October 9th and Friday, October 10th Cost: $130 per person This conference actually consists of 4 events - A “Getting Started Class” (Thursday, 8:00 am – 12:00 pm) - Tree-to-Plate Networking Lunch (Thursday, 12:00 pm – 2:30pm) - Live-Action Lab (Thursday, 3:00 pm – 6:00 pm) - Fast Forward Fruit Tour (Friday, 8:30 am – 12:00 pm) Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/2025-TNFC-Flyer1.pdf) to download a flyer for more information. or contact Monte Nesbitt (979) 321-7028 or email monte.nesbitt@ag.tamu.edu. Registration: [https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/hort-ev-051 ](https://agriliferegister.tamu.edu/hort-ev-051) **Event Categories:** Available CE Credits --- ### [Shade Garden Workday (cancelled due to weather)](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-2/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday (cancelled due to weather)](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-2/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-4/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [June Monthly Membership Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/event/june-monthly-membership-meeting/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Just a short time ago, you might have thought that Rose Rosette was a women’s corsage or even a scented spray for freshening the air like your grandmother used in the bathroom. The Master Gardener program has researched the disease and has discovered more about the dreaded rose deformer. If you want to know more the disease and many of the activities the Master Gardeners do, make plans to attend the next SCMGA Meeting when our own Debby Watkins will share her knowledge as a Rose Rosette Warrior. When: Thursday, June 5, 2025 Where: Tyler Rose Garden Center Time: 10:00 am Door prizes will be available. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-5/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-3/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-3/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/shade-garden-workday-6/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “To plant a garden is to believe in tomorrow.” – Audrey Hepburn Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Shade garden When: every Wednesday and the first and third Saturday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Giant Pumpkin Growing Contest](https://txmgsc.org/event/giant-pumpkin-growing-contest/) **Published:** June 6, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** A fun project for home gardeners, Texas Master Gardener groups, or even 4-H members. Certain rules apply as follows: - Must be grown in Texas by entered contestant. - Pumpkin must be healthy and undamaged; free of rot, holes, and cracks. - Judges will supervise the weighing and have the right to inspect the pumpkin before it is weighed. Fresh superficial damage caused by lifting straps or growth cracks will not count towards disqualification. - The vine must be trimmed within one inch from the stem - If there is a tie, the prize may be split equally. - Judges’ decisions are final. Entry deadline – August 1, 2025 First place prize is $500 Weigh-in will occur in Stephens County on October 25th, 2025. For questions, call or text Ryan Ethridge (245)559-0621 or Cinch Hare (245)522-5550. Click [HERE](https://txmgsc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Statewide-Giant-Pumpkin-Growing-Contest.pdf) to download a printable flyer. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [East Texas Fire and Nature Festival](https://txmgsc.org/event/east-texas-fire-and-nature-festival/) **Published:** May 1, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join **Texas Parks and Wildlife Department** and our partners for a free event all about nature, prescribed fire and how it benefits humans and wildlife alike! **This is the first annual East Texas Fire and Nature Festival!** Join us for a day of nature-based hands-on activities aimed at families, as well as short, guided walks and special speaker presentations. There will be a variety of fire engines and equipment on-site and a live demonstration of prescribed fire. The fire demonstration is weather-dependent. Both the hikes and the presentations will meet at the Nature Center building. Guided walks will take place on a variety of surface types and will last 20-30 minutes, starting every hour from 10:00 until end of event. Please note there is no hike at noon. - 10:00am – Birding Basics - 11:00am – Plants, Animals, and more - 1:00pm – Prescribed Burn Benefits - 2:00pm – Tree Identification Our special speaker presentations will start on the half hour and will last 15-20 minutes inside the Nature Center building. - 11:30am – Fire Prevention - 12:30pm – Fuel Model Demonstration - 1:30pm – Pollinator Conservation Efforts - 2:30pm – Small Land Restoration There are also a variety of self-guided activities and demonstrations for you to explore, including but not limited to: - Touch-A-Dozer - Engine hose challenge - Native Seed Balls - Skins and Skulls - Make a wildlife track! - Fire tools of the trade - Dress like a fire fighter - Photo booth fun - Reading fire weather - Fun with Foam - Operation Game Thief trailer - Archery - Fly fishing Contact Danielle Okay (903) 216-4402, for more information. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The love of gardening is a seed once sown that never dies.” – Gertrude Jekyll Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum garden When: every second Friday of the month Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ### [Nature in the Garden Series](https://txmgsc.org/event/nature-in-the-garden-series/) **Published:** May 5, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** Join us for an enlightening presentation on the best practices for monarch butterfly conservation and butterfly gardening in East Texas. Our speaker is Dawn stover, founder and owner of Nectar Connector. When: Thursday, June 12, 2025 Where: 1517 W Front. St. STE 116, Tyler, Tx 75702 Time: 10 am – 12 pm Please call (903) 590-2980 with any questions. Scan the QR code on the flyer to register. Click HERE to download a printable version of the flyer. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Queens of the Desert](https://txmgsc.org/event/queens-of-the-desert/) **Published:** May 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** SCMG will be offering a class on selecting, growing, and using succulents decoratively in your landscape, called “Queens of the Desert”. It will be at the Cameron Jarvis Library in Troup at 10am. The program is free. We would love to see you or maybe a friend or neighbor who likes succulents or is just curious about them. For more information you can contact Elizabeth Waldrop at or 903-805-0768. **Event Categories:** Open to the Public --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/event/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-4/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin **Content:** “The glory of gardening: hands in the dirt, head in the sun, heart with nature. To nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.” – Alfred Austin Our gardens are in need of maintenance. If you are available, please come out. Where: Heritage and IDEA gardens When: every Tuesday Time: 8:30 am **Event Categories:** Master Gardener Volunteers --- ## Series ### [Backyard Chicken Seminar Series - Virtual Seminar](https://txmgsc.org/series/backyard-chicken-seminar-series-virtual-seminar/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** June Reese --- ### [Texas New Fruit Growers Conference](https://txmgsc.org/series/texas-new-fruit-growers-conference/) **Published:** August 30, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Texas Superstar - Advanced Training](https://txmgsc.org/series/texas-superstar-advanced-training/) **Published:** July 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Landscape Design Advanced Training Series 28, Course 3](https://txmgsc.org/series/landscape-design-advanced-training-series-28-course-3/) **Published:** June 13, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Texas Master Gardeners Virtual Leadership Conference](https://txmgsc.org/series/texas-master-gardeners-virtual-leadership-conference/) **Published:** May 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Bugs-n-Blooms JMG Summer Camp](https://txmgsc.org/series/bugs-n-blooms-jmg-summer-camp/) **Published:** April 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [NEW Learn, Grow, Eat, & Go! Summer Camp](https://txmgsc.org/series/new-learn-grow-eat-go-summer-camp/) **Published:** April 28, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Monthly Membership Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/series/monthly-membership-meeting/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Goodman-LeGrand House & Museum Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/goodman-legrand-house-museum-garden-workday/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-9/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-8/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-7/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-6/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-5/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-5/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-4/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-3/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [SCMGA Board of Directors Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/series/scmga-board-of-directors-meeting/) **Published:** April 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [SCMGA Technology Committee Meeting](https://txmgsc.org/series/scmga-technology-committee-meeting/) **Published:** April 22, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Plant Propagation Workshop Series (Online)](https://txmgsc.org/series/plant-propagation-workshop-series-online-3/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Plant Propagation Workshop Series (Online)](https://txmgsc.org/series/plant-propagation-workshop-series-online-2/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Plant Propagation Workshop Series (Online)](https://txmgsc.org/series/plant-propagation-workshop-series-online/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Texas Master Beekeeper Program - Advanced Level](https://txmgsc.org/series/texas-master-beekeeper-program-advanced-level/) **Published:** February 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Texas Master Beekeeper Program - Apprentice Level](https://txmgsc.org/series/texas-master-beekeeper-program-apprentice-level/) **Published:** February 1, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [The Science Behind the Green](https://txmgsc.org/series/the-science-behind-the-green/) **Published:** January 20, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Growing your own Your own Food!](https://txmgsc.org/series/growing-your-own-your-own-food/) **Published:** January 15, 2026 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-4/) **Published:** December 10, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday-2/) **Published:** December 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-3/) **Published:** December 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Create a Backyard Bird Paradise](https://txmgsc.org/series/create-a-backyard-bird-paradise/) **Published:** November 13, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [From Bulbs to Blooms Conference and Bulb Sale](https://txmgsc.org/series/from-bulbs-to-blooms-conference-and-bulb-sale/) **Published:** October 9, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop Series](https://txmgsc.org/series/online-plant-propagation-workshop-series-2/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop Series](https://txmgsc.org/series/online-plant-propagation-workshop-series/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Online Plant Propagation Workshop](https://txmgsc.org/series/online-plant-propagation-workshop/) **Published:** October 7, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [46th Annual State Landowners Conference](https://txmgsc.org/series/46th-annual-state-landowners-conference/) **Published:** September 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Backyard Chicken Basics](https://txmgsc.org/series/backyard-chicken-basics/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday - Saturdays](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday-2/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Shade Garden Workday - Wednesdays](https://txmgsc.org/series/shade-garden-workday/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ### [Heritage and IDEA Garden Workday](https://txmgsc.org/series/heritage-and-idea-garden-workday/) **Published:** June 30, 2025 **Author:** scmgadmin --- ## Categories ### [Plant Identification and Selection](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/plant-selection/) --- ### [Plant Care and Maintenance](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/plant-care-and-maintenance/) --- ### [Trees](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/trees/) --- ### [Vegetable Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/vegetable-gardening/) --- ### [Roses](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/roses/) --- ### [Lawns and Turf Grass](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/lawns-and-turf-grass/) --- ### [Bulbs](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/bulbs/) --- ### [Perennials](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/perennials/) --- ### [Fruit and Nuts](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/fruit-and-nuts/) --- ### [Natural Resources](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/natural-resources/) --- ### [Economic and practical gardening](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/natural-resources/economic-and-practical-gardening/) --- ### [Native wildlife and fauna](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/natural-resources/native-wildlife-and-fauna/) --- ### [Master Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/master-gardeners-scmg-article-categories/) --- ### [Master Gardener events](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/master-gardeners-scmg-article-categories/master-gardener-events/) --- ### [Family and Community Health](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/family-and-community-health/) --- ### [Outdoor Living](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/family-and-community-health/outdoor-living-family-and-community-health/) --- ### [Youth Programs](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/youth-programs/) --- ### [Junior Master Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/youth-programs/junior-master-gardeners/) --- ### [Earth-Kind Water Conservation](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/water-conservation/) --- ### [Economic and Practical Gardening](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/water-conservation/economic-and-practical-gardening-water-conservation/) --- ### [Low-Volume Irrigation and Monitoring](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/water-conservation/low-volume-irrigation-and-monitoring/) --- ### [Mulch](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/water-conservation/mulch/) --- ### [Raised beds and container gardening](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/water-conservation/raised-beds-and-container-gardening/) --- ### [Earth-Kind Energy Conservation](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/) --- ### [Landscaping and Design](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/energy-conservation-and-design/) --- ### [Soil Improvement](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/soil-improvement/) --- ### [Earth-Kind Reduction of Pesticides and IPM](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-pesticides-and-ipm/) --- ### [Beneficials in the Garden](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-pesticides-and-ipm/beneficials-in-the-garden/) --- ### [IPM](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-pesticides-and-ipm/ipm/) --- ### [Pesticides and Fertilization](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-pesticides-and-ipm/pesticides/) --- ### [Earth-Kind Reduction of Yard Waste and Composting](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-yard-waste-and-composting/) --- ### [Composting](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-yard-waste-and-composting/composting/) --- ### [Diseases and Pathogens](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/reduction-of-pesticides-and-ipm/diseases-and-pathogens/) --- ### [Texas SuperStars](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/texas-superstars/) --- ### [Cultivating Change](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/master-gardeners-scmg-article-categories/cultivating-change/) **Description:** Connecting local expertise with community growth to build a greener, more sustainable future. --- ### [Garden Lore and Holiday Plants](https://txmgsc.org/category/scmg-article-categories/energy-conservation-through-design/garden-lore-and-holiday-plants/) --- ## Tags ### [bulbs](https://txmgsc.org/tag/bulbs/) --- ### [lawn care](https://txmgsc.org/tag/lawn-care/) --- ### [turf](https://txmgsc.org/tag/turf/) --- ### [earth-kind](https://txmgsc.org/tag/earth-kind/) --- ### [wildlife](https://txmgsc.org/tag/wildlife/) --- ### [birds](https://txmgsc.org/tag/birds/) --- ### [environment](https://txmgsc.org/tag/environment/) --- ### [butterflies](https://txmgsc.org/tag/butterflies/) --- ### [nature](https://txmgsc.org/tag/nature/) --- ### [beneficial insects](https://txmgsc.org/tag/beneficial-insects/) --- ### [pollinators](https://txmgsc.org/tag/pollinators/) --- ### [azaleas](https://txmgsc.org/tag/azaleas/) --- ### [flowering shrubs](https://txmgsc.org/tag/flowering-shrubs/) --- ### [watering techniques](https://txmgsc.org/tag/watering-techniques/) --- ### [plant trials](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plant-trials/) --- ### [plant research](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plant-research/) --- ### [fig tree](https://txmgsc.org/tag/fig-tree/) --- ### [Goodman LeGrand House](https://txmgsc.org/tag/goodman-legrand-house/) --- ### [historical location in Tyler Texas](https://txmgsc.org/tag/historical-location-in-tyler-texas/) --- ### [color](https://txmgsc.org/tag/color/) --- ### [landscape ideas](https://txmgsc.org/tag/landscape-ideas/) --- ### [vegetable gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/vegetable-gardening/) --- ### [trees](https://txmgsc.org/tag/trees/) --- ### [horticulture symbolism](https://txmgsc.org/tag/horticulture-symbolism/) --- ### [horticulture](https://txmgsc.org/tag/horticulture/) --- ### [festivals](https://txmgsc.org/tag/festivals/) --- ### [events](https://txmgsc.org/tag/events/) --- ### [invasive plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/invasive-plants/) --- ### [weeds](https://txmgsc.org/tag/weeds/) --- ### [chamberbitter weed](https://txmgsc.org/tag/chamberbitter-weed/) --- ### [shade garden](https://txmgsc.org/tag/shade-garden/) --- ### [shade](https://txmgsc.org/tag/shade/) --- ### [plant selection](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plant-selection/) --- ### [landscaping](https://txmgsc.org/tag/landscaping/) --- ### [gardening event](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardening-event/) --- ### [nature in the garden](https://txmgsc.org/tag/nature-in-the-garden/) --- ### [bees](https://txmgsc.org/tag/bees/) --- ### [gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardening/) --- ### [workday](https://txmgsc.org/tag/workday/) --- ### [volunteers](https://txmgsc.org/tag/volunteers/) --- ### [master gardener](https://txmgsc.org/tag/master-gardener/) --- ### [succulents](https://txmgsc.org/tag/succulents/) --- ### [easy to grow](https://txmgsc.org/tag/easy-to-grow/) --- ### [tomatoes](https://txmgsc.org/tag/tomatoes/) --- ### [christmas cactus](https://txmgsc.org/tag/christmas-cactus/) --- ### [mulching](https://txmgsc.org/tag/mulching/) --- ### [planting tips](https://txmgsc.org/tag/planting-tips/) --- ### [strawberries](https://txmgsc.org/tag/strawberries/) --- ### [indoor gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/indoor-gardening/) --- ### [african violets](https://txmgsc.org/tag/african-violets/) --- ### [plant care](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plant-care/) --- ### [peppers](https://txmgsc.org/tag/peppers/) --- ### [caladiums](https://txmgsc.org/tag/caladiums/) --- ### [shade loving plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/shade-loving-plants/) --- ### [alternatives to grass](https://txmgsc.org/tag/alternatives-to-grass/) --- ### [any weather gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/any-weather-gardening/) --- ### [propagation](https://txmgsc.org/tag/propagation/) --- ### [seeds](https://txmgsc.org/tag/seeds/) --- ### [composting](https://txmgsc.org/tag/composting/) --- ### [fall gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/fall-gardening/) --- ### [habitat](https://txmgsc.org/tag/habitat/) --- ### [cool season gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/cool-season-gardening/) --- ### [fall gardens](https://txmgsc.org/tag/fall-gardens/) --- ### [landscape conservation](https://txmgsc.org/tag/landscape-conservation/) --- ### [oxblood lilies](https://txmgsc.org/tag/oxblood-lilies/) --- ### [poultry](https://txmgsc.org/tag/poultry/) --- ### [backyard chickens](https://txmgsc.org/tag/backyard-chickens/) --- ### [homeschool](https://txmgsc.org/tag/homeschool/) --- ### [fruit](https://txmgsc.org/tag/fruit/) --- ### [fruit research](https://txmgsc.org/tag/fruit-research/) --- ### [artistic workshop](https://txmgsc.org/tag/artistic-workshop/) --- ### [gourds](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gourds/) --- ### [home orchard](https://txmgsc.org/tag/home-orchard/) --- ### [muscadine grapes](https://txmgsc.org/tag/muscadine-grapes/) --- ### [grapes](https://txmgsc.org/tag/grapes/) --- ### [youth](https://txmgsc.org/tag/youth/) --- ### [pine trees](https://txmgsc.org/tag/pine-trees/) --- ### [pruning roses](https://txmgsc.org/tag/pruning-roses/) --- ### [roses](https://txmgsc.org/tag/roses/) --- ### [grass](https://txmgsc.org/tag/grass/) --- ### [tallgrass preserve](https://txmgsc.org/tag/tallgrass-preserve/) --- ### [perennial shrubs](https://txmgsc.org/tag/perennial-shrubs/) --- ### [Bulbs to Blooms](https://txmgsc.org/tag/bulbs-to-blooms/) --- ### [Perennials](https://txmgsc.org/tag/perennials/) --- ### [Landowners of Texas Conference](https://txmgsc.org/tag/landowners-of-texas-conference/) --- ### [why plants are the answer](https://txmgsc.org/tag/why-plants-are-the-answer/) --- ### [garden workday](https://txmgsc.org/tag/garden-workday/) --- ### [plant propagation](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plant-propagation/) --- ### [bulb sale](https://txmgsc.org/tag/bulb-sale/) --- ### [spiders](https://txmgsc.org/tag/spiders/) --- ### [Caddo Lake](https://txmgsc.org/tag/caddo-lake/) --- ### [Environmental Quality](https://txmgsc.org/tag/environmental-quality/) --- ### [Water management](https://txmgsc.org/tag/water-management/) --- ### [edible gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/edible-gardening/) --- ### [perennial landscapes](https://txmgsc.org/tag/perennial-landscapes/) --- ### [insects](https://txmgsc.org/tag/insects/) --- ### [native plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/native-plants/) --- ### [cool-season plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/cool-season-plants/) --- ### [herbal medicinal plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/herbal-medicinal-plants/) --- ### [monthly membership meeting](https://txmgsc.org/tag/monthly-membership-meeting/) --- ### [Featured](https://txmgsc.org/tag/featured/) --- ### [backyard birding](https://txmgsc.org/tag/backyard-birding/) --- ### [epic gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/epic-gardening/) --- ### [biodiversity](https://txmgsc.org/tag/biodiversity/) --- ### [bidiversity](https://txmgsc.org/tag/bidiversity/) --- ### [holiday plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/holiday-plants/) --- ### [daffodils](https://txmgsc.org/tag/daffodils/) --- ### [sustainable gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/sustainable-gardening/) --- ### [Nut](https://txmgsc.org/tag/nut/) --- ### [and Vegetable Conference](https://txmgsc.org/tag/and-vegetable-conference/) --- ### [pruning fruit trees](https://txmgsc.org/tag/pruning-fruit-trees/) --- ### [sustainable practices](https://txmgsc.org/tag/sustainable-practices/) --- ### [Home garden tour](https://txmgsc.org/tag/home-garden-tour/) --- ### [historical plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/historical-plants/) --- ### [bulbs to bloom sale](https://txmgsc.org/tag/bulbs-to-bloom-sale/) --- ### [nature preserve tour](https://txmgsc.org/tag/nature-preserve-tour/) --- ### [Texas Superstar](https://txmgsc.org/tag/texas-superstar/) --- ### [container gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/container-gardening/) --- ### [small spaces](https://txmgsc.org/tag/small-spaces/) --- ### [gardening tools](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardening-tools/) --- ### [plants are symbols of gratitued](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plants-are-symbols-of-gratitued/) --- ### [why plant flowers](https://txmgsc.org/tag/why-plant-flowers/) --- ### [zinnias](https://txmgsc.org/tag/zinnias/) --- ### [low maintenance](https://txmgsc.org/tag/low-maintenance/) --- ### [peas](https://txmgsc.org/tag/peas/) --- ### [southern peas](https://txmgsc.org/tag/southern-peas/) --- ### [technology committee](https://txmgsc.org/tag/technology-committee/) --- ### [board of directors](https://txmgsc.org/tag/board-of-directors/) --- ### [library event](https://txmgsc.org/tag/library-event/) --- ### [stem teacher training](https://txmgsc.org/tag/stem-teacher-training/) --- ### [how to avoid plant diseases](https://txmgsc.org/tag/how-to-avoid-plant-diseases/) --- ### [Fruit Trees](https://txmgsc.org/tag/fruit-trees/) --- ### [gardening with youth](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardening-with-youth/) --- ### [impact of weather on plants](https://txmgsc.org/tag/impact-of-weather-on-plants/) --- ### [landscape design](https://txmgsc.org/tag/landscape-design/) --- ### [advanced training](https://txmgsc.org/tag/advanced-training/) --- ### [Gardens](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardens/) --- ### [Tyler Texas Events](https://txmgsc.org/tag/tyler-texas-events/) --- ### [Smith County Master Gardeners](https://txmgsc.org/tag/smith-county-master-gardeners/) --- ### [gardening in the heat](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardening-in-the-heat/) --- ### [vertical gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/vertical-gardening/) --- ### [monarchs](https://txmgsc.org/tag/monarchs/) --- ### [horticulture education](https://txmgsc.org/tag/horticulture-education/) --- ### [Texas Forestry](https://txmgsc.org/tag/texas-forestry/) --- ### [horticulture education committee](https://txmgsc.org/tag/horticulture-education-committee/) --- ### [SFA Plant Sale](https://txmgsc.org/tag/sfa-plant-sale/) --- ### [nature festival](https://txmgsc.org/tag/nature-festival/) --- ### [Turf & Landscape Field Day](https://txmgsc.org/tag/turf-landscape-field-day/) --- ### [health and wellness](https://txmgsc.org/tag/health-and-wellness/) --- ### [summer gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/summer-gardening/) --- ### [east texas gardening](https://txmgsc.org/tag/east-texas-gardening/) --- ### [gardening tips](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gardening-tips/) --- ### [gladiolus care](https://txmgsc.org/tag/gladiolus-care/) --- ### [lawn watering tips](https://txmgsc.org/tag/lawn-watering-tips/) --- ### [orchids](https://txmgsc.org/tag/orchids/) --- ### [Dendrobium orchid care](https://txmgsc.org/tag/dendrobium-orchid-care/) --- ### [integrated pest management](https://txmgsc.org/tag/integrated-pest-management/) --- ### [Texas IPM](https://txmgsc.org/tag/texas-ipm/) --- ### [oak trees](https://txmgsc.org/tag/oak-trees/) --- ### [white oaks](https://txmgsc.org/tag/white-oaks/) --- ### [white oak tree care](https://txmgsc.org/tag/white-oak-tree-care/) --- ### [garden design](https://txmgsc.org/tag/garden-design/) --- ### [prescribed burn](https://txmgsc.org/tag/prescribed-burn/) --- ### [historical legacy](https://txmgsc.org/tag/historical-legacy/) --- ### [plant history](https://txmgsc.org/tag/plant-history/) --- ### [turfgrass](https://txmgsc.org/tag/turfgrass/) --- ## Event Categories ### [Master Gardener Volunteers](https://txmgsc.org/events/category/volunteers/) --- ### [Available CE Credits](https://txmgsc.org/events/category/available-ce-credits/) --- ### [Open to the Public](https://txmgsc.org/events/category/open-to-the-public/) ---